Legal Dictionary of Pakistan

Quick lookup for English, Urdu, and Latin legal terms used in Pakistani jurisprudence.

A terme

[law french] for a term.

A terme de sa vie

[law french] for the term of his life.

A terme que passe est

[law french] for a term that has passed.

A terme que west mye encore passe

[law french] for a term that has not yet passed.

Adjourned term

A continuance of a previous or regular term but not a separate term; the same term prolonged.

Aftermarket

See secondary market.

Also termed excusable homicide

See SELF-DEFENSE. 2. A killing mandated or permitted by the law, such as execution for a capital crime or killing to prevent a crime or a criminal's escape.

Also termed panderer.

See PIMP.

Assisted self-determination

see assisted suicide under suicide. Assize (a-siz), n. 1. A session of a court or council.

Attachment. 1. The seizing of a person's property to secure a judgment or to be sold in satisfaction of a judgment. - also termed (in civil law) provisional seizure. Cf. Garnishment; sequestration (1)

Atterminare

vb. [law latin] 1. To put off to a succeeding term; to adjourn. 2. To prolong the time to pay a debt.

Atterminement

the granting of a delay for some purpose; esp., the extension of time to pay a debt.

Attermoiement

[law french] eccles. Law. Composition (1).

Bonum necessarium extra terminos necessitates non est bonum

A thing good from necessity is not good beyond the limits of the necessity.

Circuity of action is, when an action is rightfully brought for a duty, but yet about the bush, as it were, for that it might as well have been otherwise answered and determined, and the suit saved: a

Commission of Oyer and Terminer

[Law French oyer et terminer "to hear and determine"] Hist. A royal appointment authorizing a judge (often a serjeant-at-law) to go on the assize circuit and hear felony and treason cases. Cf COMMISSION OF GAOL DELIVERY; COURT OF OYER AND TERMINER."[U]nder the commission of Oyer and Terminer, as the judges are directed to inquire as well as to hear and determine the same, they can only proceed upon an indictment found at the same assize, and before themselves; for they must first inquire by means of the grand jury or inquest, before they are empowered to hear and determine by the intervention of the petit jury." 1 Joseph Chitty, A Practical Treatise on the Criminal Law 142 (2d ed. 1826).

Contestatio litis eget terminos contradictarios.

An issue requires terms of contradiction. ( (That is, there can be no issue without an affirmative on one side and a negative on the other.)

Coterminous

adj. 1. CONTERMINOUS (1). 2. (Of ideag or events) coextensive in time or meaning <Judge Smith's tenure was coterminous with Judge Jasper's>.

Countermand

n. An action that has the effect of voiding something previously ordered; a revocation. -- countermand (kown-tar-mand or kown-), ub.

Court of Oyer and Terminer

1. Hist. An assize court commissioned by the Crown to pass through the counties two or more times a year and hear felonies and treason cases. * The judges sat by virtue of several commissions, each of which, strictly speaking, created a separate and distinct court. A judge with an oyer and terminer commission, for example, was allowed to hear only cases of felony and treason; he could not try persons charged with other criminal offenses. But if the judge also carried a commission of gaol delivery (as most did), he could try all prisoners held in gaol for any offense; in this way most Courts of Oyer and Terminer gathered full criminal jurisdiction. The jurisdiction of the assize courts was taken over by the Crown Court in 1971. See ASSIZE (1); COMMISSION OF OYER AND TERMINER; COMMISSION OF GAOL DELIVERY. 2. In some states, a court of higher criminal jurisdiction.

Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Gaol Delivery

Hist. 1. A court that carries the commissions of oyer and terminer and gaol delivery. 2. In Pennsylvania, a court of criminal jurisdiction.

De nullo tenemento, quod tenetur ad terminum, fit homagii; fit tamen inde fidelitatis sacramentum

For no tenement that is held for a term is there the oath of homage, but there is the oath of fealty.

Determinable

adj. 1. Liable to end upon the happening of a contingency; terminable <fee simple determinable>. 2. Able to be determined or ascertained <the delivery date is determinable because she kept the written invoice > .

Determination

n. 1. A final decision by a court or administrative agency <the court's determination of the issue>.

Examples include deprivation of food or medication, beatings, oral assaults, and isolation. - Also termed elder abuse. carnal abuse. See sexual abuse.

Exterus non habet terms

An alien holds no lands.

Felonia, ex vi termini, significat quodlibet capitale crimen felleo animo perpetratum

Fc lony, by force of the term, signifies any capital crime perpetrated with a malicious intent.

Ignoratis terminis antis, ignoratur et ars.

Where the terms of an art are unknown, the art is also unknown.

In omni re nascitur res quae ipsam rem exterminat

In everything, the thing is born that ends the thing itself.

Incoterm

A standardized shipping term, defined by the International Chamber of Commerce, that apportions the costs and liabilities of international shipping between buyers and sellers. See C.I.F.; F.O.B.

Indeterminate

adj. Not definite; not distinct or precise.

Intermeddler

See OFFICIOUS INTERMEDDLER.

Intermediary bank

a bank to which an item is transferred in the course of collection, even though the bank is not the depositary or payor bank. Ucc ยง 4-105(4).

Intermediation

1. Any process involving an intermediary. 2. The placing of funds with a financial intermediary that reinvests the funds, such as a bank that lends the funds to others or a mutual fund that invests the funds in stocks, bonds, or other instruments.

Mandatarius terminos sibi positos transgredi non potest

A mandatary cannot exceed the bounds of his authority.

Pretermission

1 The condition of one who is pretermitted, as an heir of a testator. 2. The act of omitting an heir from a will.

Term

n. 1. A word or phrase; esp., an expression that has a fixed meaning in some field <term of art>. 2. A contractual stipulation <the delivery term provided for shipment within 30 days>. See CONDITION (3).

Termination

n. 1. The act of ending something <termination of the partnership by winding up its affairs>.

Terminus annorum certus debet esse et determinatus

A term of years ought to be certain and definite (with a fixed end).

Terminus et (ac) feodum non possunt constare simul in una eademque persona

Term and fee cannot both be vested in one and the same person at the same time.

Terms

See YEAR BOOKS.

Watermark

1. A mark indicating the highest or lowest point to which water rises or falls.

abbreviated term sheet

A term sheet that includes (1) the description of the securities as required by Item 202 of SEC Regulation SK, or a good summary of that information; and (2) all material changes to the issuer's affairs required to be disclosed on SEC Form S-3 or F-3, as applicable.

abbreviated term sheet.

See TERM SHEET.

accounts receivable) and its current liabilities. - Also termed quick ratio; acid-test ratio, quick condemnation

See CONDEMNATION.

ad audiendum et determinandum

vb. [Law Latin] To hear and determine. See OYER ET TERMINER.

ad terminum annorum

adu. [law latin] for a term of years.

ad terminum qui praeteriit

[law latin "for a term which has passed"] a writ of entry to recover land leased out to a holdover tenant. - also termed entry ad terminum qui praeteriit.

additional term

A distinct, added term to a previous term.

additional term.

See TERM (5)