Legal Dictionary of Pakistan

Quick lookup for English, Urdu, and Latin legal terms used in Pakistani jurisprudence.

control-group test

A method of determining whether the attorney-client privilege protects communications made by corporate employees, by providing that those communications are protected only if made by an employee who is a member of the group with authority to direct the corporation's actions as a result of that communication. 0 The U.S. Supreme Court rejected the control-group test in Upjohn Co. o.