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Domicile and citizenship

Domicile and citizenship legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.

Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)

2007 PLC(CS) 856 PESHAWAR-HIGH-COURT Judicial Precedent
S. 17Pakistan Citizenship Rules, 1952, R.23Domicile and citizenshipDomicile and citizenship would represent two different conceptions having mutually overlapping effects

Citizenship would confer rights along with corresponding liabilities on the citizen towards the State/society, while a domicile or permanent residence certificate had reference to civil rights and privileges acquired thereunder

Generally, domiciles were of two main categories i.e. domicile of country which was called citizenship and of a particular area/District or Tribal Agency

In Province of N.-W.F.P., Government vide notification had issued instructions to the District Magistrate/Political Agents and other authorized officers laying down certain conditions to be fulfilled by the applicant before getting domicile of Tribal Area

No mention of category "A" or "B" domicile was there in those instructions

Sole object behind said instructions was that Tribal Domicile Certificates were to be issued only to eligible Tribesmen who were permanent residents of that area

Domicile of any person was the place which was considered by law to be his permanent home

Two essential conditions 'would confer indefeasible right of domicile on a person i.e. that he must dwell permanently within a particular area with no express intention of giving up both of them

In law, the term "abode" denoted the place a man's residence or his business that he could reside elsewhere

Such term was quite distinct from "domicile" which denoted more than a place of residence

Word "domicile" had been derived from the word "domus" meaning a home or a dwelling place and it was the relationship which the law indicated between an individual and a particular locality or a country

Under the laws and rules on the subject, every person had a right to get domicile certificate, provided he had a permanent abode in that area or was born of parents permanently domiciled in that place

Same was called domicile acquired by birth and his status would remain intact unless he would choose to settle in another place, District or Tribal Agency permanently, with no intention to return to the place of his birth/domicile/origin.

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Precedents & Case Laws citing "Domicile and citizenship"

PLD 2007
2006-October-11

P L D 2007 Peshawar 147

ZAHIR SHAH and 11 others — Petitioners Versus AGENCY EDUCATION OFFICER, MOHMAND AGENCY GHALLANAI and 3 others — Respondents

Court: High Court
PLC(CS) 2007
Writ Petition No.254 of 2006, decided on 11th October, 2006.

2007 P L C (C

ZAHIR SHAH and 11 others Versus AGENCY EDUCATION OFFICER, MOHMAND AGENCY GHALLANAI and 3 others

Court: Peshawar High Court
CLC 1984
Civil Second Appeal No. 321 of 1966, decided on 22nd December,1983.

1984 C L C 2876

Department‑‑Appellant Versus NARAINDAS and another‑‑Respondents

Court: Karachi
CLC 2005
2002-September-10

2005 C L C 617

MUHAMMAD ISHAQUE — Appellant Versus RETURNING OFFICER and another — Respondents

Court: Karachi
PLD 2008
2007-December-12

P L D 2008 Federal Shariat Court 1

Suo Motu Case No.1/K of 2006

Court: High Court
PLD 1983
Constitutional Petition No. 215 of 1982, decided on 24th October, 1982.

P L D 1983 Quetta 20

ABDUL HAFIZ KHAN AND ANOTHER-Petitioners Versus DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, KHUZDAR AND 4 OTHERS-Respondents

Court: -- S. 23 read with Pakistan Citizenship Rules, 1952-Vires of RulesNo provision in Act itself existing for cancellation of Citizenship Certificate, any rule framed in such regard, empowering Central Government or any other authority, to cancel same, held, would be a rule outside scope of S. 23 of Act 11 of 1951 and, therefore, illegal and ultra vires.-Vires of statutes.
PLD 1998
1997-January-27

P L D 1998 Lahore 59

SHARIFAN and 6 others — Petitioners Versus THE FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN trough Secretary, Ministry of Interior and Narcotics Control, Interior Division, Islamabad — Respondent

Court: High Court
SCMR 1980
Civil Petition for Special Leave to Appeal No. 212-R of 1979, decided on 21st November, 1979.

1980 S C M R 456

MUHAMMAD YAR KHAN-Petitioner Versus DEPUTY COMMISSIONER-CUM-POLITICAL AGENT,

Court: It is a well-settled principle of Private International Law, to which reference is necessary, as "domicile" has not been defined in the Pakistan Citizenship Act, that every person carries the domicile of the country in which he is born; that so long as he does not intentionally and by the exercise of free volition choose the domicile of another country he carries the domicile of his origin ; and that to prove that he had acquired another domicile of his choice he must show that he had intentionally taken a decision in that behalf in the sense that he had taken abode therein with the intention making it his permanent resi dence.-Words and phrases.
PLD 1967
Appeal from Acquittal No. 1 of 1963, decided on 23rd June 1964.

P L D 1967 Dacca 627

SUPERINTENDENT AND REMEMBRANCER OF LEGAL AFFAIRS, GOVERNMENT OF EAST PAKISTAN‑Appellant Versus KIRAN CHANDRA DUTTA‑Respondent

Court:
PLD 1988
Intra‑Court Appeal No.2 of 1987/BWP, decided on 12th December, 1987.

P L D 1988 Lahore 437

Miss NOOR FATIMA‑‑Appellant Versus ALIA MUEED and 4 others‑ ‑Respondents

Court: