Right to pension
Right to pension legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.
Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)
Pension is not a matter of bounty, charity, or benevolence, it is a right protected under Articles 9 and 14 of the Constitution and inseparably linked with the right to life, dignity and livelihood, for without sustenance in old age, these rights ring hollow
It should be taken more seriously for those public servants for whom it is a crystallized return on years of faithful service, a form of deferred wages earned through the sweat, labour, and loyalty of an employee
It embodies the principle that those who serve must not be cast aside in their twilight years
To deny or withhold pension is to strip a person of the security they have justly earned, leaving them exposed to indignity, vulnerability, and want
Therefore this right must be protected in the shape of the grant of pension that is not only adequate but also predictable
Moreover, an element of respect and empathy is to be maintained while granting pension which would be inconsonance with the values that our Constitution espouses with dignity as the highest constitutional value
The law itself stands as ashield to protect the rights of such employees, ensuring that long earned entitlements are not eroded by institutional caprice
To trifle with pension is, therefore, to trifle with constitutional justice itself.
Pension is not a matter of bounty, charity, or benevolence, it is a right protected under Articles 9 and 14 of the Constitution and inseparably linked with the right to life, dignity and livelihood, for without sustenance in old age, these rights ring hollow
It should be taken more seriously for those public servants for whom it is a crystallized return on years of faithful service, a form of deferred wages earned through the sweat, labour, and loyalty of an employee
It embodies the principle that those who serve must not be cast aside in their twilight years
To deny or withhold pension is to strip a person of the security they have justly earned, leaving them exposed to indignity, vulnerability, and want
Therefore this right must be protected in the shape of the grant of pension that is not only adequate but also predictable
Moreover, an element of respect and empathy is to be maintained while granting pension which would be inconsonance with the values that our Constitution espouses with dignity as the highest constitutional value
The law itself stands as ashield to protect the rights of such employees, ensuring that long earned entitlements are not eroded by institutional caprice
To trifle with pension is, therefore, to trifle with constitutional justice itself.
Pension is a right which the Government servants or employees in different positions and different capacities earn in terms of the relevant statutory provisions applicable to their case, mostly depending upon their length of service; and, in any case it is not a State bounty which could be awarded as a favour to any individual outside the scope of the applicable statute
Pension is integral to a retired employee's sustenance and dignity, and denial thereof amounts to infringement of the right to life under Article 9 of the Constitution.
Pension was not a bounty from the State/employer to the servant/employee, but it was fashioned on the premise and the resolution that the employee served his employer in the days of his ability and capacity and during the former's debility, the latter compensated him for the services so rendered
Right to pension had to be earned and for the accomplishment thereof, the condition of length of service was most relevant and purposive.
"Right to pension", Pakistan Law Portal, available at: https://paklawportal.com/words-terms-maxims/124942608
Precedents & Case Laws citing "Right to pension"
2024 P L C (C
Qazi KHALID ALI Versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Ministry of Law and Justice and 3 others
Court: Sindh High Court2019 P L C (C
SHER AFZAL KHAN Versus GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA through Secretary Elementary and Secondary Education Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Peshawar and 2 others
Court: Peshawar High Court (Abbottabad Bench)2025 P L C (C
Mst. MUSARAT Versus The GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA through Chief Secretary
Court: Peshawar High Court2021 P L C (C
The PROVINCE OF PUNJAB through Secretary, Finance Department, Government of the Punjab, Lahore and others Versus KANWAL RASHID and others
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2021 S C M R 730
The PROVINCE OF PUNJAB through Secretary, Finance Department, Government of the Punjab, Lahore and others — Petitioners Versus KANWAL RASHID and others — Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of PakistanP L D 2013 Supreme Court 829
Constitution Petition No.127 of 2012; H.R.C. No.40927-S of 2012 and Civil Miscellaenous Appeal No.176/2012 in Constitution Petition No.Nil of 2012
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2014 S C M R 1336
SECRETARY, GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB, FINANCE DEPARTMENT and 269 others — Appellants Versus M. ISMAIL TAYER and 269 others — Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2015 P L C (C
SECRETARY, GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB, FINANCE DEPARTMENT and 269 others — Appellants Versus M. ISMAIL TAYER and 269 others — Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2020 P L C (C
PROVINCE OF PUNJAB through SECRETARY FINANCE, LAHORE and others Versus KANWAL RASHID
Court: Lahore High Court2025 P L C (C
PROVINCE OF SINDH through Secretary, Government of Sindh, Karachi and others Versus Mst. SORATH FATIMA and another
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan