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Discrimination in appointment

Discrimination in appointment legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.

Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)

2014 PLC(CS) 294 QUETTA-HIGH-COURT-BALOCHISTAN Judicial Precedent
Arts. 199 & 25Constitutional petitionCivil serviceAppointment letter, issuance ofEntitlement to post on meritDiscrimination in appointmentEffect

Petitioner-lady applied for post of Research Officer (BS-17) in the concerned Department and took the requisite tests and interview

Petitioner was declared successful and an offer letter for the post in question was issued to her, which she accepted and also cleared her medical examination

Petitioner was not issued an appointment letter on the grounds that post in question was reserved for a zone/city, which was different to the city where petitioner was domiciled

Validity

Eight different seats were available for the post in question, out of which six were allocated for different cities/zones, and the remaining two seats were merit-based

Out of the two merit-based seats, one was allocated to a candidate who had obtained lesser marks than the petitioner

Petitioner held the requisite qualification and had successfully passed the test and examination and acquired the highest marks, therefore, her non-appointment on one of the two merit-based seats was not understandable

Contention of Department to the effect that petitioner could not be appointed to the post due to zonal quota was not relevant as petitioner was seeking her appointment on the merit-based seat, and not the ones reserved for zonal quota

Non-appointment of petitioner to the post in question amounted to discrimination as she was qualified for the post

Non-appointment of petitioner could also be categorized as discrimination on basis of gender, which the Constitution specifically forbade

Constitutional petition was allowed and concerned Department was directed to issue appointment letter to the petitioner.

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Precedents & Case Laws citing "Discrimination in appointment"

PLC(CS) 2014
Constitutional Petition No.249 of 2010, decided on 4th December, 2012.

2014 P L C (C

Ms. ZAHIDA NAWAZ Versus GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN through Secretary Agriculture and Cooperative Department

Court: Balochistan High Court
PLC(CS) 2003
C. P. D. No. 1922 of 2001, decided on 19th October, 2001.

2003 P L C (C

AYAZ MUHAMMAD KHAN and others Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH and others

Court: Karachi High Court
PLC(CS) 2021
Writ Petition No.5270-P of 2017 with COC No.134 of 2018, C.M. Nos.1935 and 2223 of 2018, decided on 4th December, 2018.

2021 P L C (C

WAHEED KHAN and others Versus CHIEF SECRETARY KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA and others

Court: Peshawar High Court
PLC(CS) 2024
Constitution Petitions Nos.D-404, D-424, D-431, D-440, D-441, D-446, D-447, D-452, D-454, D-457, D-458, D-462, D-485, D-492, D-497, D-498, D-500, D-504, D-515, D-526, D-527, D-532, D-535, D-537, D-542, D-549, D-555, D-556, D-557, D-571, D-579, D-589, D-607, D-620, D-626, D-631, D-659, D-680, D-682, D-708, D-717, D-728, D-731, D-736, D-755, D-783, D-806, D-828, D-869, D-872, D-912, D-921 and D-964 of 2023 decided on 31st August, 2023.

2024 P L C (C

ALI HASSAN and 20 others Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Secretary Home Department, Sindh Secretariat, Karachi and 3 others

Court: Sindh High Court (Sukkur Bench)
PLC(CS) 2007
Civil Petition No.1944 of 2002 decided on 18th June, 2004.

2007 P L C (C

Dr. MUBASHAR AHMED Versus P.T.C.L. through Chairman, Islamabad and another

Court: Supreme Court Pakistan
SCMR 2004
Civil Petition No. 1944 of 2002 decided on 18th June, 2004.

2004 S C M R 1673

Dr. MUBASHAR AHMED — Petitioner Versus P.T.C.L. through its Chairman, Islamabad and another — Respondents

Court: Supreme Court Pakistan
PLC(CS) 2015
Constitutional Petition No.D-2934 of 2013, decided on 24th December, 2014.

2015 P L C (C

SHAHID RAHIM Versus BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF KARACHI through Chairman, Karachi and another

Court: Sindh High Court
PLC(CS)N 2018
W.P. No.17088 of 2016, decided on 19th March, 2018.

2018 P L C (C

ISHRAT BATOOL and another Versus GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB and others

Court: Lahore High Court (Multan Bench)
PLC(CS)N 2021
Civil Appeal No.241 of 2019, decided on 9th March, 2020.

2021 P L C (C

INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE AZAD GOVERNMENT OF THE STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR and 2 others Versus Syed SHAHZAD ALI SHAH and 4 others

Court: Supreme Court (AJ&K)
PLD 1993
W.P. No.72 of 1993, heard on 3rd April, 1993.

P L D 1993 Lahore 423

Mst. NASREEN IQBAL ‑‑‑ Petitioner Versus MEMBER (REVENUE), BOARD OF REVENUE, PUNJAB, LAHORE and another ‑‑ Respondents

Court: would amount to depriving her of that property ‑‑‑ Provision of R.19(2)(d), West Pakistan Land Revenue Rules, 1968, was thus, ultra vires of the Constitution and, therefore, of no legal effect ‑‑‑ Order of Board of Revenue declining to appoint petitioner (female) as a Lambardar on the basis of R.19(2)(d), West Pakistan Land Revenue Rules, 1968, was also declared‑to be without lawful authority and of no legal effect.‑‑Vires of legislation.