Question of jurisdiction
Question of jurisdiction legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.
Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)
If a mandatory condition for the exercise of a jurisdiction before a Court, tribunal or authority is not fulfilled, then the entire following proceedings become illegal and suffer from want of jurisdiction
So, there rests no room for stepping ahead with a case without first attending to and adjudicating upon question of jurisdiction.
Petitioners were lessees on land owned by Karachi Port Trust and were aggrieved of order passed by Trial Court and Lower Appellate Court dispossessing them
Plea raised by petitioners was that judicial magistrate was not competent to try case in question
Validity
Question of jurisdiction could be raised at any stage which went to roots to case
Such was not a mere technicality but jurisdiction to try complaint was conferred to authorized officer by law and under notification issued by Federal Government specifically to exercise all powers vested in authorized officer under Port Authorities Lands and Buildings (Recovery of Possession) Ordinance, 1962
Magistrate and Trial Court had no jurisdiction to try complaints filed by Karachi Port Trust and order passed by them were coram non judice
Initial orders were without jurisdiction therefore, appellate court judgment affirming such orders was also without jurisdiction and needed to be corrected
Objection to jurisdiction could not be construed or regarded as mere technicality but in pith and substance it had much significance
No court could assume jurisdiction not provided under law
High Court set aside orders passed by Trial Court and Lower Appellate Court and remanded matter for de novo trial by authorized officer
Constitutional petition was allowed accordingly.
Law enjoined a duty upon the Court to settle questions about its jurisdiction, because subject to certain exceptions, any decision rendered by the court having no jurisdiction stood vitiated on such account alone.
Question of Court's jurisdiction can competently be raised and argued even if the same was not raised before the Courts -below or in the revision petition.
"Question of jurisdiction", Pakistan Law Portal, available at: https://paklawportal.com/words-terms-maxims/14641
Precedents & Case Laws citing "Question of jurisdiction"
1984 P L C 1264
SUI‑NORTHERN GAS PIPELINES LTD., LAHORE Versus ABDUL HAQ
Court: Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab1992 M L D 109
MUVI MUHAMMAD RAMZAN‑‑‑Petition Versus Mst. Mst. NASIM AKHTAR‑‑‑‑‑Respondent
Court: Lahore1992 M L D 132
NAZIR HUSSAIN ‑‑‑Petitioner Versus Mst. SHAZIA PARVEEN‑‑‑Respondent
Court: Lahore1986 S C M R 1271
MUHAMMAD YAR Appellant Versus MUHAMMAD SHARIF and another — Respondents
Court: ---Arts. 185(3) & 199--West Pakistan Board of Revenue Act (XI of 1957), S.6(1)--Question of jurisdiction--Order passed by Member, Board of Revenue, challenged in writ petition--High Court dismissed writ petition without going into question of jurisdiction--Order impugned- Petition converted into appeal and case was remanded to High Court for decision afresh.--Jurisdiction.1998 P L C (C
AMJAD RAZA KHAN and another Versus GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB through Secretary, Local Government and Rural Development Department, Lahore and 4 others
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan1998 S C M R 2064
AMJAD RAZA KHAN and another‑‑‑Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB through Secretary, Local Government and Rural Development Department, Lahore and 4 others‑‑‑Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan1978 P L C 477
JOHNSON & JOHNSON (PAKISTAN) LTD., KARACHI Versus MUHAMMAD SIDDIQUE RAHI
Court: Labour Appellate Tribunal Sind1986 M L D 794
Sh. MUHAMMAD MUSHTAQ‑-‑Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE and others‑‑Respondents
Court: Lahore1990 S C M R 759
FAQIR HUSSAIN and others‑‑Petitioners Versus QURBAN HUSSAIN and another‑‑‑‑Respondents
Court: High Court2024 C L D 665
MCB BANK LIMITED — Plaintiff Versus EMAD-UL-HASSAN — Defendant
Court: Sindh