Federal Shariat Court
Federal Shariat Court legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.
Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)
Relief in personam does not fall within the jurisdiction of Federal Shariat Court.
Petitioner assailed judgment of Division Bench of High Court passed in exercise of revisional jurisdiction on the plea to apply Islamic Justice System
Validity
Petitioner assailed relief in personam which was beyond the jurisdiction conferred upon Federal Shariat Court under Art. 203D of the Constitution and the same could not be granted
Federal Shariat Court declined to interfere in the matter
Petition was dismissed, in circumstances.
Federal Shariat Court while exercising its original jurisdiction was constitutionally bound to base its judgment on specific "Nass" of the Holy Quran and Sunnah and not on any other ground or consideration.
Expression "cease to have effect" in the context of the Art. 203D did not mean the same as the expression "repeal" under Art. 264 of the Constitution
With effect from the date fixed by the Shariat Appellate Bench of Supreme Court for a repugnant law to cease to have effect, the ordinary incidents following from the repeal of a law were neither attracted nor followed
Accordingly, from the date of effectiveness of such a declaration, no accrued right nor incurred liability under the repugnant law could survive past the date of effectiveness of the declaration made under Art. 203D of the Constitution.
Accused was convicted by Trial Court under S. 394, P.P.C. for committing dacoity and was sentenced to five years of imprisonment
Validity
Trial Court was required under S. 20 of Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, to hold that Haraabah was not liable to punishment provided for in S. 17 of Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, or for which proof in either of the forms mentioned in S. 7 of Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, was not available and only then punishment under relevant provision of P.P.C. would be passed
Under Art. 203-DD of the Constitution, it was the competence of Federal Shariat Court to examine correctness, legality or propriety of any finding, sentence or order recorded or passed by
Finding of Trial Court with reference to S.20 of Offences Against Property (Enforcement of Hudood) Ordinance, 1979, was to be examined by Federal Shariat Court and not by High Court as it was the object and purpose of Art. 203-D of the Constitution
Appeal was continuity of proceedings of trial and where trial was for an offence relating to enforcement of Hudood, then regardless of its decision under any law, appeal was to lie with Federal Shariat Court and not to the High Court
Appeal was returned in circumstances.
In view of the jurisdiction in connection with shariat petition, conferred upon the Federal Shariat Court, the prayer for granting relief in personam could not be allowed
Illustration.
Jurisdiction conferred on Federal Shariat Court by the Constitution is confined only to Injunctions of Islam as contained in the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah of the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) and no other consideration or extraneous circumstance has any bearing on its judgments in Shariat petitions.
Jurisdiction conferred on Federal Shariat Court by the Constitution is confined only to Injunctions of Islam as contained in the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah of the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) and no other consideration or extraneous circumstance has any bearing on its judgments in Shariat petitions.
Not an Administrative Court or Tribunal-Appeals to Supreme Court under Art. 212 (3) of Constitution, held, can only be filed in respect of orders passed in connection with matters specified in Art. 212 and in no other matters.-[Jurisdiction].
"Federal Shariat Court", Pakistan Law Portal, available at: https://paklawportal.com/words-terms-maxims/15167
Precedents & Case Laws citing "Federal Shariat Court"
P L D 1992 Lahore 302
M.R.NAJMI .Petitioner Versus THE REGISTRAR, FEDERAL SHARIAT COURT,
Court:1995 P L C (C
ABDUL QAYYUM Versus CHIEF JUSTICE, FEDERAL SHARIAT COURT and others
Court: Federal Service Tribunal2013 P L C (C
AMJAD ALI and another Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Secretary of Ministry of Finance and others
Court: Islamabad High CourtP L D 2019 Supreme Court 32
GOVERNMENT OF PUNJAB through Chief Secretary — Appellant Versus Dr. ZAHOOR AHMAD AZHAR — Respondent
Court: Shariat Appellate Bench1998 M L D 1336
ABDUL HAQ and another — Petitioners Versus STATE and another — Respondents
Court: Lahore2011 P L C (C
ALI AKBAR and another Versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Finance Division and another
Court: Islamabad High Court2003 P Cr
SAEED AHMED ‑‑‑Applicant Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent
Court: KarachiP L D 1988 Supreme Court 176
MUHAMMAD ASHRAF‑‑Appellant Versus THE STATE and others‑‑Respondents
Court: Shariat Appellate Bench2007 S C M R 445
BASHIR AHMED and another — Appellants Versus FAYYAZ AHMED and others — Respondents
Court: Shariat Appellate Jurisdiction1992 S C M R 1852
Ministry of Finance‑‑‑Appellant Versus M.I. CHEEMA, DY. REGISTRAR, FEDERAL
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan