Home Maxims & Terms Institution of suit meaning in Urdu
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Institution of suit

Institution of suit legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.

Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)

2020 CLC 907 ISLAMABAD Judicial Precedent
Ss.19, 20 & O.VII, R.11Institution of suitTerritorial jurisdictionSuit for compensation of wrong done to be instituted at local limits of the jurisdiction of one CourtScope

Question before High Court was whether suit for recovery and permanent injunction filed by customer against Stock Exchange Broker was liable to rejected as the same was filed in Civil Court at place "I" whereas the defendant and plaintiff were both based in place "K"

Held, that parties and cause of action accrued pertained to place "K"

Main relief for recovery of amount attracted Ss. 19 and 20 of C.P.C. where parameters for determination of jurisdiction of Civil Court in such suits were laid down and per which the same where to be instituted were defendants resided or cause of action arose

Suit filed at place "I" was therefore liable to be rejected under O. VII, R. 11, C.P.C.

Appeal was allowed, accordingly.

2014 PLD 317 LAHORE-HIGH-COURT-LAHORE Judicial Precedent
Ss. 7 & 5West Pakistan Family Courts Rules, 1965, R. 6Institution of suitDetermination of place of jurisdiction

Wife/applicant filed suit for dissolution of marriage, recovery maintenance allowance and dowry at place "L", whereas husband had filed suit for restitution of conjugal rights and for obtaining guardianship of minor before Family Court at place "P"

Contention of the wife was that convenience of wife took precedence in the choice of the forum, therefore, all proceedings be transferred to place "L"

Validity

According to R.6(a) of the West Pakistan Family Courts Rules, 1965 the first ground for determination of territorial jurisdiction was the place where the cause of action wholly or in part arose, and in custody or guardianship matter, if the minor was with the mother and had been illegally removed from her custody, at the place of her residence, cause of action shall be said to have arisen at such a place; otherwise the cause shall be deemed to have arisen where the minor was residing

Suit for restoration of conjugal rights, in the present case, must stand transferred to place "L" under principle laid down in S.7(2) of the West Pakistan Family Courts Act, 1964 read with R.6 of the West Pakistan Family Courts Rules, 1965

As far as the guardianship matter was concerned, there was not enough evidence to show that father had snatched minor from mother's custody therefore, the guardianship matter in respect of minor who was residing with father at place "P" was liable to be heard by the Courts of District of place "P"; however, such finding was subject to any evidence brought by wife before competent court on record to demonstrate that child was snatched from her custody by the father

Application was disposed of, accordingly.

2013 CLC 1595 LAHORE-HIGH-COURT-LAHORE Judicial Precedent
Ss. 7, 5 & 25-AWest Pakistan Family Courts Rules, 1965, R. 6Institution of suitDetermination of place of jurisdiction

Wife/applicant filed suit for recovery of maintenance allowance at place "L", whereas husband had filed suit for restitution of conjugal rights before Family Court at place "S"

Contention of the wife was that per S.7 of the West Pakistan Family Courts Act, 1964 and Rule 6 of the West Pakistan Family Courts Rules, 1965, the forum for adjudication of both suits should situate at the place convenient for the wife

Held, that forum of convenience of wife took precedence for the purpose of determination of a family dispute covered by the West Pakistan Family Courts Act, 1964

Application was allowed, in circumstances.

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Precedents & Case Laws citing "Institution of suit"

MLD 2007
2007-February-20

2007 M L D 844

Raja MUHAMMAD RIAZ — Petitioner Versus AKBER — Respondent

Court: Peshawar
PLD 1993
Civil Appeal No.1017 of 1990, decided on 22nd November, 1992.

P L D 1993 Supreme Court 52

GHULAM RASOOL and another ‑‑‑ Appellants Versus MUHAMMAD LATIF and 2 others ‑‑‑ Respondents

Court: ‑‑‑‑ S. 21‑A added by Punjab Pre‑emption (Amendment) Act (I of 1944)‑‑ Improvement, otherwise than through inheritance or succession made in the status of a vendee after institution of suit for pre‑emption ‑‑‑ Effect ‑‑‑ Section ZI‑A, Punjab Pre‑emption Act, 1913 was added to restore "status quo" in case of pre‑emption suits wherein vendee sought to improve his position by means of a "voluntary acquisition" of right of property made after the institution of suit ‑‑‑ Words "status quo" and "voluntary acquisition"‑‑‑Connotation‑‑‑"Status quo" would imply fixing the status of vendee as on the date of institution of suit‑‑‑"Voluntary acquisition" of right of property by vendee after the institution of suit ‑‑‑ Riddance of a disqualification or a disability amounted to change in the status quo, an improvement in status ‑‑‑ Word "status" in the context of pre emption law means position or locus standi to pre‑empt a sale, to compete with pre‑emptor or to defeat the rights of a pre‑emptor ‑‑‑ Word "status" being pervasive in scope would cover and include even shedding off a disability.
MLD 2014
2013-December-6

2014 M L D 1585

MUHAMMAD ZAMAN — Petitioner Versus AZMAT ULLAH and another — Respondents

Court: Peshawar
CLC 1981
Civil Revision No. 456 of 1977, heard on 15th September, 1980,

1981 C L C 987

Raji MUHAMMAD SARFARAZ ALI — ‑Petitioner Versus MUHAMMAD ASHRAF AND 3 OTHERS — ‑Respondents

Court: Lahore
PLD 2014
N/A

P L D 2014 Lahore 14

JAVAID IQBAL RANA — Appellant Versus SARFRAZ AHMAD and others — Respondents

Court: High Court
YLR 2015
Civil Appeal No.141 of 2005, decided on 8th December, 2014.

2015 Y L R 991

MUHAMMAD ABID — Appellant Versus MUHAMMAD BASHIR alias BASHIR AHMED and another — Respondents

Court: High Court (AJ&K)
PLD 2004
Civil Appeal No.66 of 2002, decided on 27th March, 2004.

P L D 2004 Azad J&K 17

AQAL HUSSAIN‑‑‑Appellant Versus MUHAMMAD ASLAM KHAN‑‑‑Respondent

Court:
CLC 1998
Regular Second Appeal No. l l of 1996, decided on 11th May, 1998

1998 C L C 1557

ABDUL SUBHAN‑‑‑Appellant Versus Haji ASHIQ MUHAMMAD through Legal Heirs‑‑‑Respondent

Court: Lahore
PLD 2003
Civil Appeal No. 1746 of 1996, decided on 7th January 2003.

P L D 2003 Supreme Court 290

Raja MUHAMMAD SADIQ and 9 others‑‑‑Appellants Versus WAPDA through Chairman, WAPDA House, Lahore and 3 others‑‑‑Respondents

Court:
CLC 1989
Civil Revision No.513/D of 1983, decided on 21st November, 1988.

1989 C L C 1103

REHMAT ALI and 5 others‑‑Petitioners Versus AMEER MUHAMMAD alias AMEERA‑‑Respondent

Court: Lahore