Emoluments
Emoluments legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.
Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)
Documentary evidence (Last Pay Certificate and Initial Pay Slip) showed basic pay of appellant as Rs. 8070/- , however during his cross-examination before the Tribunal below, he inadvertently mentioned his basic salary as Rs. 7,605
Held, that if a person had or had been bestowed some legal right and he omitted to claim such legal right through oral assertion but the best documentary evidence of the case was found in his favour then the documentary evidence should be given credence
In the present case the inadvertent statement of the appellant qua his basic pay had no force and could not be used to deprive him of his valuable rights
Supreme Court directed the respondent-department to recalculate the monthly pension and the amount of outstanding house building advance of the appellant in the light of his basic salary mentioned in the documentary evidence i.e. Rs. 8070/- and pay the difference to the appellant within a period of one month
Appeal was allowed.
Documentary evidence (Last Pay Certificate and Initial Pay Slip) showed basic pay of appellant as Rs. 8070/- , however during his cross-examination before the Tribunal below, he inadvertently mentioned his basic salary as Rs. 7,605
Held, that if a person had or had been bestowed some legal right and he omitted to claim such legal right through oral assertion but the best documentary evidence of the case was found in his favour then the documentary evidence should be given credence
In the present case the inadvertent statement of the appellant qua his basic pay had no force and could not be used to deprive him of his valuable rights
Supreme Court directed the respondent-department to recalculate the monthly pension and the amount of outstanding house building advance of the appellant in the light of his basic salary mentioned in the documentary evidence i.e. Rs. 8070/- and pay the difference to the appellant within a period of one month
Appeal was allowed.
Respondents were retired civil servants who claimed payment of pension by addition of Special Additional Allowance, Special Relief Allowance and Additional Ad hoc Relief
Service Tribunal allowed appeals filed by retired civil servants and directed to include the same in calculation of their pensionary benefits
Validity
Term "emoluments" was to be calculated upon what the officer was receiving immediately before his retirement i.e. Basic Pay, Senior Post Allowance, Special Pay of all types and nature, Personal Pay, Technical Pay, Indexed Pay, Increments accrued during Leave Preparatory to Retirement and any other emoluments which might be specially classed as pay
Term "emoluments" as defined by Civil Service Regulations 486, apparently seemed to be all inclusive and though word "include" had been used but it did not seem to enlarge the scope from the one that was enumerated in its items (a) to (h)
Term "include" as appearing in Civil Service Regulations 486, did not include alien and extraneous elements for calculation of emoluments rather it would confine itself to the incidence attached to or connected with enumerated items (a) to (h)
Service Tribunal in its judgment, omitted to consider Civil Service Regulations 486, although Federal Government in its para-wise comments had specifically raised defence that Civil Service Regulations 486 did not include allowances claimed by retired civil servants in emoluments reckonable towards calculation of pension
In Office Memorandums by which the allowances were granted, it was specifically noted that such allowances would not be treated as part of emoluments for the purpose of calculation of pension/gratuity and recovery of house rent
Judgment passed by Service Tribunal was not in accordance with law and suffered from legal infirmity and perversity and, therefore, was not sustainable
Supreme Court set aside the judgment passed by Service Tribunal
Appeal was allowed.
Respondents were retired civil servants who claimed payment of pension by addition of Special Additional Allowance, Special Relief Allowance and Additional Ad hoc Relief
Service Tribunal allowed appeals filed by retired civil servants and directed to include the same in calculation of their pensionary benefits
Validity
Term "emoluments" was to be calculated upon what the officer was receiving immediately before his retirement i.e. Basic Pay, Senior Post Allowance, Special Pay of all types and nature, Personal Pay, Technical Pay, Indexed Pay, Increments accrued during Leave Preparatory to Retirement and any other emoluments which might be specially classed as pay
Term "emoluments" as defined by Civil Service Regulations, Regln. 486, apparently seemed to be all inclusive and though word "include" had been used but it did not seem to enlarge the scope from the one that was enumerated in its items (a) to (h)
Term "include" as appearing in Civil Service Regulations, Regln.486, did not include alien and extraneous elements for calculation of emoluments rather it would confine itself to the incidence attached to or connected with enumerated items (a) to (h)
Service Tribunal in its judgment, omitted to consider Civil Service Regulations, Regln.486, although Federal Government in its para-wise comments had specifically raised defence that Civil Service Regulations, Regln.486 did not include allowances claimed by retired civil servants in emoluments reckonable towards calculation of pension
In Office Memorandums by which the allowances were granted, it was specifically noted that such allowances would not be treated as part of emoluments for the purpose of calculation of pension/gratuity and recovery of house rent
Judgment passed by Service Tribunal was not in accordance with law and suffered from legal infirmity and perversity and, therefore, was not sustainable
Supreme Court set aside the judgment passed by Service Tribunal
Appeal was allowed.
"Emoluments", Pakistan Law Portal, available at: https://paklawportal.com/words-terms-maxims/124945096
Precedents & Case Laws citing "Emoluments"
2022 P L C (C
MUHAMMAD ANWAR Versus CHAIRMAN WAPDA and others
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2022 S C M R 518
MUHAMMAD ANWAR — Petitioner Versus CHAIRMAN WAPDA and others — Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan1992 P L C (C
MUHAMMAD ANWAR Versus SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF DEFENCE and 3 others
Court: Federal Service Tribunal1999 S C M R 206
REHMAT ALI JAUHAR — Appellant Versus THE ENGINEER-IN-CHIEF (MES) IN C's BRANCH, G.H.Q.,
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2014 P L C (C
FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Versus SULTAN AHMAD SHAMS and 17 others
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2014 S C M R 570
FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Secretary — Appellant Versus SULTAN AHMAD SHAMS and 17 others — Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2006 S C M R 1590
ABDUL AZIZ BUTT — Appellant Versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN and others — Respondents
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2006 P L C (C
ABDUL AZIZ BUTT Versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN and others
Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan2016 P L C (C
DAWOOD SIGHAR and 5 others Versus PROVINCE OF SINDH through Chief Secretary, Sindh and others
Court: Sindh High Court2008 P L C (C
SAEED-UD-DIN KHAN Versus SECRETARY RAILWAY BOARD, GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN, MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS, ISLAMABAD and 2 others
Court: Lahore High Court