Demotion
Demotion legal meaning, translation and judicial precedents.
Meaning & Judicial Interpretation: (اردو مفہوم اور قانونی تشریح)
Employee who was appointed as Upper Division Clerk, was demoted just 10 days after his appointment, filed grievance petition after inordinate delay of 12 years from his demotion
Grounds mentioned by employee in his application for condonation of said delay, were not sufficient, but were general in nature
Grievance petition and application for condonation of delay, were rightly dismissed on point of limitation by Labour Court.
Petitioner was alleged to have committed misconduct, therefore, departmental proceedings were initiated against him and resultantly he was demoted
Validity
Authorities initiated departmental proceedings against petitioner in haphazard way; after the reply was furnished by petitioner, department had become vigilant and issued amended charge-sheet/statement of allegations
Stance taken by petitioner was in clear terms that on the relevant day he was on sanctioned leave
Statement of allegations and charges found against petitioner on the face of it were vague and irrelevant
Inquiry conducted in the matter reflected that the same was not in accordance with due procedure and as such, it deviated from normal rules and regulations
Defence put forth by petitioner was not taken into consideration at all
Penalty of another officer who was also penalized along with petitioner was later on converted into minor penalty while case of petitioner was at par with that of the other officer
Authorities had adopted discriminatory attitude against petitioner against whom not a single adverse action was taken in the part
If service record of petitioner had been dark, then the authorities might have been justified in adopting stern action against him
Order passed against petitioner was discriminatory, tantamounting to an act of nepotism and favouritism and the same could not be sustained in the eye of law
Petitioner had rightly invoked constitutional jurisdiction of High Court
Petition was allowed in circumstances.
Employees of Pakistan Television Corporation were governed by Pakistan Television Corporation Limited Employees Service Rules, 1978, which had no legal cover i.e. non-statutory in nature and could not be enforced through a constitutional petition
Said Rules had provided remedy of appeal, which had not been availed by the petitioner
Constitutional petition being not maintainable, was dismissed, in circumstances.
"Demotion", Pakistan Law Portal, available at: https://paklawportal.com/words-terms-maxims/124945467
Precedents & Case Laws citing "Demotion"
1984 P L C 1422 (2)
WAPDA THROUGH SUPERINTENDING ENGINEER, GUJRANWALA Versus RIASAT ALI SHAH.
Court: Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab1989 P L C 438
MUHAMMAD RAZZAQ Versus EHSANULLAH KHAN, MANAGER, ADMINISTRATION WYETH LABORATORIES LIMITED, LAHORE
Court: National Industrial Relations Commission2002 P L C (C
INSPECTOR‑GENERAL OF POLICE, AJ&K MUZAFFARABAD and 2 others Versus ZAHEER‑UD‑DIN QURESHI
Court: Supreme Court (Azad J&K)2021 P L C (C
MUHAMMAD ISMAIL Versus The CHAIRMAN PAKISTAN STEEL, BIN QASIM KARACHI and another
Court: Sindh High Court1988 P L C 271
FAISALABAD DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY, FAISALABAD Versus MUHAMMAD NAWAZ
Court: Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab2023 P L C (C
MUHAMMAD ANWAR Versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Ministry of Production and 3 others
Court: Sindh High Court1984 P L C (C
AQIR MUHAMMAD‑ANSARI Versus THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN,
Court: Federal Service Tribunal1990 P L C 704
MUHAMMAD ASGHAR Versus GENERAL MANAGER, PAKISTAN RAILWAYS, LAHORE and 3 others
Court: Labour Appellate Tribunal Punjab2025 P L C (C
Syed MAHMOOD JAFFAR ZAIDI Versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Secretary Finance Division, Islamabad and 2 others
Court: Sindh High Court2018 P L C (C
MURAD ALI JATOI Versus SINDH INDUSTRIAL TRADING ESTATE (S.I.T.E.) and 5 others
Court: Sindh High Court