YLR 2001

2001 PLP 566 (YLR)

Dr. MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM KHAN and 2 others — Applicants Versus THE STAT Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous Application No.S-89 and Miscellaneous Application No.465 of 2001, decided on 4th May, 2001.
Honorable Judges
Faiz Muhammad Qureshi, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2001 PLP 566 (YLR)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members Faiz Muhammad Qureshi, J
Parties Dr. MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM KHAN and 2 others — Applicants Versus THE STAT Respondent
Primary Law Constitution of Pakistan (1973)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2001 PLP 566 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Constitution of Pakistan (1973) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2001 PLP 566 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Faiz Muhammad Qureshi, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2001 PLP 566 (YLR) (Dr. MUHAMMAD IBRAHIM KHAN and 2 others — Applicants Versus THE STAT Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Constitution of Pakistan (1973)

Representation

  • I have heard Mr. Aijaz Ali Shah, Advocate for the applicants and Mr. Altaf Hussain Surahio, learned counsel for the State. It has been contended by Mr. Aijaz Ali Shah, for the applicant that the F.I.R. has not been registered by the competent person and it ought to have been registered by District Magistrate and the complainant Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M. is not competent to register the F.I.R. and on this score the F.I.R. No. 40 of 2001 is liable to be quashed. In support of his contention he has placed reliance on a case Ghulam Rasool and others v. The State reported in 1998 PCr.LJ 584 and 585, wherein this Court has quashed the proceedings under section 188, P.P.C.

Headnotes / Summary

Art. 199

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), Ss. 144 & 195(i)(a)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 188

Constitutional petition-- Quashing of F.I.R.

Ban imposed by Sub- Divisional Magistrate under S. 144, Cr.P.C. having been violated by the accused, the F.I.R. was registered against them by Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M. under S.188, P. P. C.

F.I. R. ought to have been filed by superior officer in view of S. 195(i) (a), Cr. P. C. and Mukhtiarkar and F. C.M. being subordinate to District Magistrate, was not competent to register the same

Provisions of S.195(i) (a), Cr. P. C. having been violated, F.I.R. was liable to be quashed. Ghulam Rasool and others v. The State 1998 PCr.LJ 584 ref. S. Aijaz Ali Shah for Applicants. Altaf Hussain Surahio for the State.

Judgment & Decree

Ghulam Rasool and others v. The State 1998 PCr.LJ 584 ref. S. Aijaz Ali Shah for Applicants. Altaf Hussain Surahio for the State. Present applicants are seeking quashment of the F.I.R. No.40 of 2001 registered under section 188, P.P.C. by complainant namely Mushtaque Ali Solangi, Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M., Khanpur on behalf of the State. In brief, the prosecution story as enunciated by complainant Mushtaque Ali Solangi, Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M., Khanpur vide F.I.R. No.40/2001 under section 188, P.P.C. is, that S.D.M., Shikarpur vide his Order No.S.D.M/184, dated 19-2-2001 had imposed ban on holding private 'Jirga' and Faisla under section 144, Cr.P.C. and such order was valid for sixty days with effect from 19-1-2001 to 19-4-2001. It is the case of prosecution that complainant came to know that at the Otak of Wadero' Fateh Muhammad Noon in village Sachal Noon, Dr. Muhammad Ibrahim son of Haji Aitbar Khan Jatoi being "Amin" in presence of two others namely Safdar Ali Jatoi and Abdul Ghaffar Mahr and witnesses of Faisala namely (1) Dil Murad, (2) Jaggan, (3) Sikandar and (4) Abdul Rahim, all by caste Sethar residents of village Boriri and so also in presence of complainant Sultan, witnesses and Mashirs of case namely Gullan Noon, Muhammad Rafique, Bashir Ahmed, Ashique Ali and (5) Muhandro and absconding accused namely Dado, .(2) Bago, (3) Ghulam Akber and others held faisla of robbery and murder case Crime No. 2001 Police Station Rustam under sections 460, 459, 457 and 380, P.P.C. As such, the "Amin" and all the participants of Faisla violated the ban imposed by S. D. M, Shikarpur under section 144, Cr.P.C. Hence the above F.I.R. I have heard Mr. Aijaz Ali Shah, Advocate for the applicants and Mr. Altaf Hussain Surahio, learned counsel for the State. It has been contended by Mr. Aijaz Ali Shah, for the applicant that the F.I.R. has not been registered by the competent person and it ought to have been registered by District Magistrate and the complainant Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M. is not competent to register the F.I.R. and on this score the F.I.R. No. 40 of 2001 is liable to be quashed. In support of his contention he has placed reliance on a case Ghulam Rasool and others v. The State reported in 1998 PCr.LJ 584 and 585, wherein this Court has quashed the proceedings under section 188, P.P.C. On the other hand, Mr. Altaf Hussain Surahio, learned counsel for the State, has conceded the legal position and has submitted that is violation of section 195(i)(a) of Cr.P.C. The F.I.R. ought to have been registered under section 188, P.P.C. by the District Magistrate, Shikarpur and not by Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M., Khanpur. He has also placed reliance on 1998 PCr.LJ

584. I have considered the arguments rendered by the learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the material available on record. Admittedly, the F.I.R. has been registered under section 188, P.P.C. by Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M., Khanpur. In view of section 195(i)(a), Cr.P.C. it ought to have been filed by superior officer and in the present case Mukhtiarkar and F.C.M. is subordinate to District Magistrate, Shikarpur and there is violation of section 195(i)(a), Cr.P.C. The law cited by learned counsel for the applicants reported in 1998 PCr.LJ 584 and p 585 is applicable in the present case. In view of the aforesaid legal position and the law cited by learned counsel for the parties the proceedings initiated on the basis of F.I.R. No.40 of 2001 against applicants stand quashed. Applicants are on bail, their bail bond and surety stand discharged. H.B.T./M-173/K F. I. R. quashed.