MLD 1997

1997 PLP 3211 (MLD)

BAKHTIAR KHAN and 40 others‑‑‑Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Zakat & Ushr Division, Ministry of Finance, Islamabad and 4 others‑‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar
Decided Date
Writ Petition No. 1015 of 1996, decided on 11th June, 1997.
Honorable Judges
: Mian Muhammad Ajmal and Shah Jehan Khan Yousufzai JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1997 PLP 3211 (MLD)
Forum / Court Peshawar
Bench Members : Mian Muhammad Ajmal and Shah Jehan Khan Yousufzai JJ
Parties BAKHTIAR KHAN and 40 others‑‑‑Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Zakat & Ushr Division, Ministry of Finance, Islamabad and 4 others‑‑‑Respondents
Primary Law Zakat and Ushr Ordinance (XVIII of 1980)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1997 PLP 3211 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Zakat and Ushr Ordinance (XVIII of 1980)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1997 PLP 3211 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar bench comprising: : Mian Muhammad Ajmal and Shah Jehan Khan Yousufzai JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1997 PLP 3211 (MLD) (BAKHTIAR KHAN and 40 others‑‑‑Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Zakat & Ushr Division, Ministry of Finance, Islamabad and 4 others‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Zakat and Ushr Ordinance (XVIII of 1980)‑‑‑

Representation

  • Mian Fasihul Mulook for Petitioners.
  • M. Talat Qayum Qureshi, Add1.A.‑G. for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing :11th June, 1997

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑‑S. 8 [as amended by Finance Act (X of 1994) and as further amended by Zakat and Ushr (Amendment) Ordinance (XIX of 1997)]‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 199‑‑‑Constiutional petition‑‑‑Employees of Zakat and Ushr Department‑‑‑Liability to pay salary to such employees‑‑‑Initially employees were recruited by Provincial Government and they were paid out of Provincial exchequer ‑‑‑Zakat Department was entrusted to Federal Government by Finance Act, 1994‑‑‑Claim of employees, pertaining to specified period was to be borne by Federal Government on account of law having been amended by Finance Act, 1994‑‑‑After 31st January, 1997, when S.8 was amended, Provincial Government would be responsible to meet such expenditure‑‑‑Ministry of Finance of Federal Government was directed to pay salaries to petitioners from July, 1995 to January, 1997‑‑‑Provincial Government was directed to make payment of outstanding salaries to petitioners from February, 1997 and onward, if employees were not absorbed in any other administrative Department.

Judgment & Decree

(ii) the expenditure on the administrative organization of a Regional Administrator and a District Committee shall be met by the Federal Government." The Ordinance was amended in 1991 wherein section 8 of the Ordinance reads as under:‑ "

8. Utilisation of Zakat Funds.‑‑The moneys in a Zakat Fund shall be utilised for the following purposes, namely,‑ (a) assistance to ....; (b) expenditure on the . . . ; collection, disbursement and administration of Zakat and Ushr: Provided that the expenditure on the Central Zakat Council and the administrative organisation of the Administrator‑General shall be met by the Federal Government, that on a Provincial Zakat Council and the administrative organization of a Chief Administrator, and that on a District Committee, Tehsil Committee, Taluqa Committee or Sub? Divisional Committee by the Provincial Government concerned and that on a local Committee from the Local Zakat Fund not exceeding ten per cent. of the receipts in that fund during the year." The above provision of the Ordinance was substituted by Act XII of 1994 in the Finance Act, 1994 wherein it has been added as under:‑ "Explanation.‑‑On commencement of the Finance Act, 1994, the Provincial Zakat Funds shall cease to exist and the balances in these Funds shall be transferred to the Central Zakat Funds; (5) in section 8,... (a) assistance to ....; (b) expenditure on the collection, disbursement and administration of Zakat and Ushr: Provided that (i) the expenditure on the Administrative Division and the Central Council shall be met by the Federal Government; (ii) the expenditure on the Administrative Organization of a Chief Administrator a District Committee and the Sub‑Divisional Zakat office shall be met by the Federal Government; and , (iii) the funds not exceeding ten per cent. approved in the budget shall be retained in the Central Zakat Fund to meet such additional expenditure of a District Committee, a Sub‑Divisional Zakat office and a Local Committee as may be approved by the Zakat and Ushr Division." The above provision of law was further amended through Zakat and Ushr (Amendment) Ordinance promulgated on 31st of January, 1997 wherein section 8 (c) reads as under:‑ "

8. Utilisation of Zakat Funds.‑‑The moneys in a Zakat Fund shall be utilised for the following purposes, namely,‑‑ (a) assistance to ....; (b) assistance to the needy ....; (e) expenditure on the collection, disbursement and administration of Zakat and Ushr: Provided that ‑‑ (i) the expenditure on the Administrative Division and the Central Council shall be met by the Federal Government; (ii) the expenditure on the administrative organization of a Chief Administrator, the Provincial Council, and a District Committee shall be met by the Provincial Government." '

7. From the above quoted relevant law we have noticed that the claim of the petitioners pertaining to the period from July, 1995 till 31‑1‑1997 when the law was amended by the Finance Act, 1994 was holding the field and the Federal Government was to bear the expenditure of salaries and after the 31st of January, 1997 Provincial Government shall be responsible to meet the same expenditure.

8. For the foregoing reasons, we direct respondent No.1, Secretary to Government of Pakistan, Zakat and Ushr Division in the Ministry of Finance that the petitioners be paid their salaries from July, 1995 till January, 1997. Similarly, we also direct respondents Nos.2 to 5 herein to make payment of the outstanding salaries to the petitioners from February, 1997 and onwards if they are not absorbed in any other administrative Department. This writ petition is allowed in the above terms with no order as to costs. A.A./2176/P??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Petition accepted.