SCMR 1989

1989 PLP (2) (SCMR)

SHAFIQUE AHMAD Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
Petition for Leav to Appeal No.369 of 1988, decided on 12th March, 1989.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Javid Iqbal and Usman Ali Shah, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1989 PLP (2) (SCMR)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Javid Iqbal and Usman Ali Shah, JJ
Parties SHAFIQUE AHMAD Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑Respondent
Primary Law Penal Code (XLV of 1860)‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1989 PLP (2) (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Penal Code (XLV of 1860)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1989 PLP (2) (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: Muhammad Afzal Zullah, Javid Iqbal and Usman Ali Shah, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1989 PLP (2) (SCMR) (SHAFIQUE AHMAD Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Penal Code (XLV of 1860)‑‑

Representation

  • Syed Afzal Haider, Advocate Supreme Court, instructed by Rana Maqbool Ahmad Qadri. Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 12th March, 1989.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment and order of the Lahore High Court Multan Bench, Multan, dated 20th December, 1988 in Criminal Appeal No.77 of 1988). ‑‑‑Ss.304‑A & 279‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.185(3)‑Rash and negligent driving‑‑Both Courts below finding that the petitioner had been driving rashly and negligently at a high speed held him liable for the offence‑‑High Court while awarding sentence observed that already a lenient view had been taken but directed that the sentences on two charges should run concurrently‑‑No interference was called for in circumstances. Nemo for the State.

Judgment & Decree

JAVID IQBAL, J.‑‑This petition for leave to appeal is directed against the judgment of the Lahore High Court, Multan Bench, dated 20th December, 1988 whereby the appeal of the petitioner was dismissed, and his convictions under sections 304‑A, P.P.C. and 279, P.P.C. as well as sentences were maintained with the direction that the sentences on the two charges would run concurrently. The petitioner was tried for charges under section 304‑A/279, P.P.C. and the trial Court vide its judgment convicted him under section 304‑A, P.P.C. and sentenced him to four years' R.I. plus fine. He was likewise convicted under section 279, P.P.C. and sentenced to two years' R.I. plus fine. The sentences were ordered to run consecutively. On his appeal the convictions and sentences were maintained with a direction as stated above. This is a case of rash and negligent driving. The deceased in the instant case is Muhammad Salim who was driving his motorcycle. The petitioner was driving a trolley. The occurrence took place on 6th October, 1986 at 8 a.m. within the area of Tehsil and District Muzaffargarh at Sent. Nala highway. The accident was witnessed by five P.Ws. According to the medical evidence the deceased received five injuries. The cause of death was head injuries. According to the prosecution version the deceased was crossing the Sem Nala bridge on motorcycle when the trolley being driven by petitioner coming from Muzaffargarh side, which was being rashly and negligently driven went out of the control of the petitioner and struck the deceased. The deceased died on the spot. The findings of the trial Court as well as the High Court are that the petitioner was driving the trolley in question rashly and negligently and therefore it collided with the motorcyclist who was dragged with the trolley for some distance alongwith the motorcycle and the deceased died on the spot. Learned counsel before us attempted to argue that it was not the petitioner who was driving the trolley in question but another person called Gul Khan who managed to escape, and that the petitioner was innocent. The case of the petitioner was that he was owner of the trolley and was present at Sahiwal at the time of the accident, the real driver of the same being Gul Khan. But this plea has neither been accepted by the trial Court nor by the appellate Court. Since the findings of both the Courts are that the petitioner had been rashly and negligently driving the trolley at a high speed he was liable for the offence. The High Court while awarding the sentence observed that already a lenient view had been taken. However, it directed that the sentences on the two charges should run concurrently. In addition to that the trial Court had directed that he be granted the benefit of the provisions of section 382‑B of the Code of Criminal Procedure for the deduction of any period of detention during his trial from the period of his sentence. Since this is the position no interference is called for. As a result this petition is hereby dismissed. M.A.K./S‑292/S Petition dismissed.