SCMR 1987

1987 PLP 268 (SCMR)

MUHAMMAD IQBAL‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
Criminal Petition for Special Leave to Appeal No. 423 of 1984, decided on 10th December, 1986.
Honorable Judges
Aslam Riaz Hussain and Saad Saood Jan, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1987 PLP 268 (SCMR)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members Aslam Riaz Hussain and Saad Saood Jan, JJ
Parties MUHAMMAD IQBAL‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑Respondent
Primary Law Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1987 PLP 268 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1987 PLP 268 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: Aslam Riaz Hussain and Saad Saood Jan, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1987 PLP 268 (SCMR) (MUHAMMAD IQBAL‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑

Representation

  • Kh. Sarfraz Ahmad, Advocate Supreme Court assisted by Hamid Aslam Qureshi, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 10th December, 1986.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the order of the Lahore High Court, dated 4‑11‑1984, in Criminal Appeal No. 154 of 1981). ‑‑‑Art. 185(3)‑‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 302/307‑‑SentenceConduct of petitioner in bringing a dagger to Valima party being indicative of fact that he had come there with intention to commit murder, his plea of self‑defence or of grave and sudden provocation not accepted by High Court‑‑Leave to appeal granted on question of sentences only. to consider contentions that had petitioner any feeling of hostility towards deceased hosts and come there with intention of killing, he would not have brought his family alongwith him to Valima party and that it was not unusual for villagers to carry some weapon when traveling to other villages, for self‑protection. Nemo for the State.

Judgment & Decree

Kh. Sarfraz Ahmad, Advocate Supreme Court assisted by Hamid Aslam Qureshi, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner. Nemo for the State. Date of hearing: 10th December, 1986.

2. The occurrence took place on 27‑4‑1986 at 3‑00 p.m. on the occasion of the Valima meal of a nephew of Nazir Hussain. The petitioner and his co‑accused who belonged to a different village had come to partake in the meal from the side of the bride who was related to them. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner and his co‑accused came to attend the meal with the pre‑concerted design of killing Mumtaz Hussain who was suspected of carrying on an intrigue with the wife of one of the co‑accused. Thus, in pursuance of their design, after the meal was over, one of the accused held Mumtaz Hussain deceased in a Japhha while the petitioner attacked him with a dagger, which he had already brought with him. When Nazir Hussain deceased and Bashir Hussain tried to intervene the petitioner gave dagger blows to them as well. Both Mumtaz Hussain and Nazir Hussain died at the spot.

3. The petitioner did not dispute that he had caused the death of Nazir Hussain and Mumtaz Hussain and injured Bashir Hussain. He stated that when the meal was over he heard the alarm raised by his nephew's wife Mst. Zahida Parveen. He saw that Mumtaz Hussain deceased had caught hold of her arm and was forcing her to dance with him. He felt insulted and under grave and sudden provocation attacked Mumtaz Hussain deceased. On this Nazir Hussain and Bashir Hussain attacked him with Sotas. In order to defend himself he gave some knife blows to them also.

4. The learned Judges in the High Court did not accept the plea of self‑defence or of grave and sudden provocation. They noticed that the petitioner had no injuries on his person at the time of his arrest. They observed that the petitioner had come to the Valima meal with a dagger concealed on his person. They were of the opinion that his conduct in bringing a dagger to the party was indicative of the fact that he had come there with the intention to commit murder.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has addressed us only to the question of sentence. He points out that the learned Judges have ignored the fact that the petitioner had brought his family along with him to the Valima party. Had he come there with the intention of killing the hosts he would have at least left his family behind in his own village. Further, the petitioner was a guest from the side of the bride. Even if the petitioner had any feeling of hostility towards Mumtaz Hussain or his father he would not have chosen this occasion to exhibit them. As regards his arming himself with a dagger, he stated that the petitioner had come to the party from a different village. It was not unusual for villagers to carry some weapon when travelling to other villages for self‑protection.

6. The contention raised on behalf of the petitioner do require further consideration. We would accordingly grant leave to appeal to the petitioner or the question of his sentences. M. I. Leave granted.