YLRN 2017

2017 PLP 333 (YLRN)

MUHAMMAD ASHIQ — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore (Multan Bench)
Decided Date
Crl. Misc. No.4920/B of 2014, decided on 1st October, 2014.
Honorable Judges
Mahmood Ahmad Bhatti, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2017 PLP 333 (YLRN)
Forum / Court Lahore (Multan Bench)
Bench Members Mahmood Ahmad Bhatti, J
Parties MUHAMMAD ASHIQ — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 PLP 333 (YLRN)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 PLP 333 (YLRN)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore (Multan Bench) bench comprising: Mahmood Ahmad Bhatti, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 PLP 333 (YLRN) (MUHAMMAD ASHIQ — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Faiz Bakhsh Khan Langah for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497(2)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.302, 34, 337-A(iii), 337-F(v), 337-A(i) & 337-F(i)

Qatl-i-amd, common intention, causing Shajjah-i-Hashimah, Shajjah-i-Khaffifah, Damiyah

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Injury, which was cause of death, was attributed to co-accused, who allegedly gave a hatchet blow to the deceased that struck him on his head

Accused was alleged to have caused injuries to the deceased on his hands; and wounds were declared abrasion and scabs

Other injuries which accused allegedly caused to son of the complainant on the head was declared as Shajjah-i-Khafiffah, while injury on the left leg was declared Ghayar-Jaifah Damiyah

In view of said injuries, the offences of accused, fell under Ss.337-A(i) and 337-F(ii), P.P.C., which carried penalties of 2 years and 3 years imprisonment, respectively, which did not fall within the prohibitory clause of S.497, Cr.P.C.

Question of vicarious liability of accused, could only be gone into by the Trial Court after holding full-fledged trial

FIR was lodged two days after occurrence

Possibility could not be ruled out that the complaint was drafted after due deliberation and consultations, casting the net as wide as possible

No weapon of offence was recovered from accused

First Investigating Officer had opined that accused was not present at the scene of occurrence; while second Investigating Officer recorded the finding vide Zimni that accused was unarmed

Occurrence was found to have taken place in the house of co-accused, and not outside the house of the complainant

Sufficient grounds existed in the case for further inquiry into the guilt of accused, within the purview of S.497(2), Cr.P.C.

Accused was admitted to bail, in circumstances. [Paras. 4, 5, 6, 7 & 8 of the judgment] Hassan Mahmood Khan Tareen, D.P.G. along with Muhammad Asghar, S.I.

Judgment & Decree

MEHMOOD AHMAD BHATTI, J.

Muhammad Ashiq, the petitioner seeks post-arrest bail in case FIR No.22 dated 29.1.2014 registered under sections 302, 34, 337-A(iii), 337-F(v), 337-A(i) and 337-F(i), P.P.C. at Police Station Budhla Sant, District Multan.

2. The allegation against the petitioner is that he inflicted injury on the hands of Muhammad Akram deceased with an iron bar. He is also said to have caused injury to Asif, son of the complainant with his iron bar that landed on his left leg and head.

3. Arguments heard. Record perused.

4. As per the post-mortem report, the cause of death was injury No.1, which is attributed to co-accused, Abdul Qayyum, who allegedly gave a hatchet blow to the deceased that struck him on his head. In sharp contrast, the petitioner is alleged to have caused injuries to the deceased on his hands. The wounds were declared abrasions and scabs. As for the other injuries put down to him, which he allegedly caused to Asif, the other son of the complainant, injury on the head was declared as Shajjah-i-Khafifah, while injury on the left leg was declared Ghayr-Jaifah Damiyah. Looking at the aforesaid injuries closely, the offences of the petitioner fall under sections 337-A(i) and 337-F(ii), P.P.C., which carry penalties of 2 years and 3 years' imprisonment, respectively. As such they do not fall within the prohibitory clause.

5. As for the question whether the petitioner would be vicariously liable for the acts of Abdul Qayyum to whom fatal injury is attributed, this can only be gone into by the learned trial Court after holding full-fledged trial. It can also be not lost sight of that FIR was lodged two days after the occurrence. The possibility cannot be ruled out that the complaint was drafted after due deliberations and consultations, casting the net as wide as possible.

6. No weapon of offence was recovered from the petitioner. The first Investigating Officer opined vide Zimni No.17 dated 17.3.2014 that the petitioner was not present at the scene of occurrence, while the second Investigating Officer recorded the finding vide Zimni No.44 dated 26.5.2014 that the petitioner was unarmed.

7. Contrary to the allegation made in the FIR, the occurrence was found to have taken place in the house of co-accused Yaqoob, not outside the house of Muhammad Aslam, the complainant. To put it mildly, it is yet to be determined who opened the account and who went to whose home to carry out the assault.

8. For what has been stated above, there are sufficient grounds calling for further inquiry into the guilt of the petitioner within the purview of Section 497, Cr.P.C . He is, therefore, admitted to bail, subject to his furnishing bail/surety bonds in the sum of Rs.2,00,000/- (rupees two lacs) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. HBT/M-23/L Bail granted.