MLD 2009

2009 PLP 860 (MLD)

AMIR KHAN AFRIDI and 6 others — Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Collector Land Acquisition and 4 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar
Decided Date
2009-February-2
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2009 PLP 860 (MLD)
Forum / Court Peshawar
Bench Members N/A
Parties AMIR KHAN AFRIDI and 6 others — Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Collector Land Acquisition and 4 others — Respondents
Primary Law Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2009 PLP 860 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2009 PLP 860 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2009 PLP 860 (MLD) (AMIR KHAN AFRIDI and 6 others — Petitioners Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN through Collector Land Acquisition and 4 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894)

Representation

  • Imtiaz Ali for Petitioner.
  • Sikandar Rashid for Respondent.
  • 2. Mr. Imtiaz Ali, Advocate, learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that it is not disputed that the land of the petitioners has been acquired by the respondents compulsorily for the construction of Islamabad/Peshawar Motorway through Award No.142/LAC/IPMP/ NHA, dated 23-10-2003 and the rate of compensation under the said Award subsequently stood enhanced by the Referee Judge, vide judgment and order, dated 11-12-2006. He next submitted that the petitioners though have not filed any objection petition, even then, in view of the dictum laid down by the superior Courts, are entitled to the compensation at the enhanced rate as determined by the Referee Judge referred to above. The learned counsel, by concluding his arguments, further submitted that on acceptance of this constitutional petition, the refusal of the respondents for enhanced compensation may be declared illegal, without lawful authority and of no legal effect and the respondents may be directed to pay to the petitioners the amount of compensation at the enhanced rate.
  • 4. Mr. Sikandar Rashid, Advocate, learned counsel appearing for the respondents stated at the bar that ownership of the petitioners is not certain and they have to establish their ownership before claiming any compensation of the acquired land. He next submitted that those who are recorded owners in the revenue record would be entitled to get compensation to the extent of their entitlement and in view of the classification of the land irrespective of the fact as to whether some of them have not filed any objection/appeal against the rate of compensation.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss.4, 11, 12 & 18

Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.199

Constitutional petition

Acquisition of land

Determination of amount of compensation

Enhancement of compensation

Entitlement to such enhancement to affectee landowners who had' not filed any objection against rate of compensation

Land of the petitioners was acquired compulsorily and the rate of compensation under award given by the Collector subsequently stood enhanced by the Referee Court under S.18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894

Petitioner had not filed any objection against the rate of compensation as determined by the Collector before Referee Court, while other affectee land owners had filed objection against the rate of compensation fixed in the award which was enhanced by the Referee Court

Affectee land owners who had not filed objections/appeals against the rate of compensation fixed in the award, would be entitled for the enhanced rate of compensation allowed by the Referee Court on the reference of other affectee land owners

Authorities in circumstances were directed to make payment of the compensation at the enhanced rate to the petitioner, as determined by the Referee Court or by other superior court on the objection/appeal of other affectee land owners of the same award in respect of their land, if having equal character and the same potential value subject to their entry in the revenue record.

Judgment & Decree

SHAHJI RAHMAN KHAN, J.

For the disposal of this Writ Petition, it is sufficient to state that the controversy involved in this writ petition is as to whether those affectee land owners who have not filed any objection/appeal against the rate of compensation fixed in the award would be entitled for the enhanced rate of compensation granted on the reference/appeal of other affectee landowners?

2. Mr. Imtiaz Ali, Advocate, learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that it is not disputed that the land of the petitioners has been acquired by the respondents compulsorily for the construction of Islamabad/Peshawar Motorway through Award No.142/LAC/IPMP/ NHA, dated 23-10-2003 and the rate of compensation under the said Award subsequently stood enhanced by the Referee Judge, vide judgment and order, dated 11-12-2006. He next submitted that the petitioners though have not filed any objection petition, even then, in view of the dictum laid down by the superior Courts, are entitled to the compensation at the enhanced rate as determined by the Referee Judge referred to above. The learned counsel, by concluding his arguments, further submitted that on acceptance of this constitutional petition, the refusal of the respondents for enhanced compensation may be declared illegal, without lawful authority and of no legal effect and the respondents may be directed to pay to the petitioners the amount of compensation at the enhanced rate.

4. Mr. Sikandar Rashid, Advocate, learned counsel appearing for the respondents stated at the bar that ownership of the petitioners is not certain and they have to establish their ownership before claiming any compensation of the acquired land. He next submitted that those who are recorded owners in the revenue record would be entitled to get compensation to the extent of their entitlement and in view of the classification of the land irrespective of the fact as to whether some of them have not filed any objection/appeal against the rate of compensation.

5. In the instant case the petitioners have admittedly not filed any objection against the rate of compensation to the Court of Referee Judge while the affectee land owners filed objection on the rate of compensation fixed in the award which was enhanced by the referee Court. Since this issue has been resolved by august Supreme Court in case reported as 1998 SCMR 2197 and 1999 SCMR 2009 and the dictum laid down in the aforesaid case-law is that those affectee land owners who have not filed objections/appeals against the rate of compensation fixed in the award would be entitled for the enhanced rate of compensation allowed by the referee Court on the reference of other affectee land owners, the writ petition in hand is, therefore, allowed in the terms indicated above and the respondents are directed to make payment of the compensation at the enhanced rate to the petitioners as determined by the referee Court or by any other superior Court on the objection/appeal of the other affectee land owners of the same award in respect of their land if having equal character and the same potential value subject to their entry in the Revenue Record. H.B.T./64/P Petition allowed.