1999 PLP 2409 (SCMR)
AZMAT KHAN — Petitioner Versus AHMED YAR and 26 others — Respondents
| Citation | 1999 PLP 2409 (SCMR) |
| Forum / Court | Supreme Court of Pakistan |
| Bench Members | Sh. Ijaz Nisar and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ |
| Parties | AZMAT KHAN — Petitioner Versus AHMED YAR and 26 others — Respondents |
| Primary Law | (b) Constitution of Pakistan (1973), (a) Penal Code (XLV of 1860) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1999 PLP 2409 (SCMR)?
This judgment primarily cites: (b) Constitution of Pakistan (1973), (a) Penal Code (XLV of 1860) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1999 PLP 2409 (SCMR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Sh. Ijaz Nisar and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 1999 PLP 2409 (SCMR) (AZMAT KHAN — Petitioner Versus AHMED YAR and 26 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Sardar Muhammad Nazeer Durrani, Advocate Supreme Court for Petitioner.
- Nemo for Respondents
- Date of hearing: 12th May, 1998.
Headnotes / Summary
(On appeal from the judgment/order, dated 27-10-1997, of the High Court of Balochistan, Quetta, passed in Criminal Revision No.83 of 1997).
S. 324/149
Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 185 (3)
Complainant had made an exaggeration and ocular evidence was contradictory
Tractor having received bullet marks, but its driver having escaped totally unhurt was not believable
Eye-witnesses were surely to have received injuries by the indiscriminate firing of a large number of persons, but they did not suffer even a scratch
No fire-arm was recovered from any of the accused
Finding of acquittal recorded by Trial Court was neither artificial nor ridiculous
Leave to appeal was declined to complainant accordingly.
Art. 185 (3)
Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), S. 417
Order of acquittal is interfered with only in exceptional cases to avoid grave miscarriage of justice.
Judgment & Decree
SH. IJAZ NISAR, J.
Leave to appeal is sought against the judgment, dated 27-10-1997, passed by the High Court of Balochistan, dismissing the revision petition filed by Azmat Khan-petitioner challenging the acquittal of the respondents under section 265-K, Cr.P.C. recorded by the learned Sessions Judge, Kalat Division at Mastung.
2. The facts, in brief, are that Azmat Khan petitioner got a case registered under section 324/149, P.P.C., on 27-9-1996, against the respondents and several other persons for making a murderous assault on Noorullah and Dost Muhammad with fire-arms. According to him, he had deputed Noorullah and Dost Muhammad to plough his land with a tractor, where the respondents accompanied by their co-accused launched a murderous attack on them but they escaped unhurt. On completion of the investigation 27 persons were sent up for trial. After the evidence of material witnesses had been recorded, the respondents moved an application under section 265-K, Cr.P.C. before the trial Court which was accepted and they were acquitted vide judgment dated 30-8-1997. The operative part of the judgment is as under:-- "All the prosecution witnesses examined before this Court are neither nominated all the accused nor identified them in their statements. The main prosecution witness is the complainant Mir Azmat Khan, who in his statement deposed that according to Noorullah 3 pick-ups came there and opened fire on them. Whereas the eye-witnesses Dost Muhammad, Noorullah, Noor Muhammad and Ghafoor Ahmed are also neither nominated nor identified all the accused. In such circumstances when prosecution failed to prove the allegation against the accused and eye-witnesses could not nominate all the accused in the commission of offence, therefore, for the foregoing reasons the application of accused under section 265-K, Cr.P.C. is accepted and the accused are acquitted."
3. Feeling aggrieved, Azmat Khan filed a revision petition in the High Court, which was dismissed on 27-10-1997. The learned Division Bench observed that there was an exaggeration on the part of the complainant, and the evidence of the eye-witnesses examined by the prosecution was contradictory. They were, thus, of the opinion that there was no chance of recording conviction against the respondents and as such they did not consider it appropriate to interfere with the order of the learned trial Court.
4. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner. He has failed to satisfy us about the exaggeration and contradictions made by the eye-witnesses. It is hardly believable that the tractor which was being driven by Dost Muhammad received bullet marks but Dost Muhammad, who was driving it, escaped totally unhurt. If such a large number of persons had resorted to firing indiscriminately at the eye-witnesses they were sure to have received injuries at their hands but they did not suffer even a scratch. No firearm was recovered from any of the respondents. In these circumstances, the learned trial Court had rightly come to the conclusion that there was absolutely no chance of the conviction of the respondents and the learned High Court had justifiably declined to interfere with the acquittal order. It is a well-settled proposition of law that an acquittal order is interfered with only in exceptional cases to avoid grave miscarriage of justice. Applying the above principle we do not consider, that the finding of acquittal recorded by learned trial Court was artificial or ridiculous. Hence, this petition is dismissed being devoid of any substance. N. H. Q./A-116/S ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Leave to appeal refused,