PTD 1981

1981 PLP (Trib (PTD)

N/A

Jurisdiction / Court
Income‑tax Appellate Tribunal
Decided Date
I. T. A. No. 30 of 1978‑79, decided on 9th July, 1980.
Honorable Judges
M. Karim and Abrar Hussain Naqvi, Members
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1981 PLP (Trib (PTD)
Forum / Court Income‑tax Appellate Tribunal
Bench Members M. Karim and Abrar Hussain Naqvi, Members
Parties N/A
Primary Law Income‑tax Act (XI of 1922)‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1981 PLP (Trib (PTD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Income‑tax Act (XI of 1922)‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1981 PLP (Trib (PTD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Income‑tax Appellate Tribunal bench comprising: M. Karim and Abrar Hussain Naqvi, Members.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1981 PLP (Trib (PTD) (N/A). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Income‑tax Act (XI of 1922)‑

Representation

  • Taj Din for Appellant.
  • Sikandar Kaleem, D. R. for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing : 2nd July, 1980.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 37‑AssessmentIncometax Officer adding back Rs. 15,000 to receipts of appellant agency amounting to Rs. 53,408 on ground com plete addresses of parties being not noted and being only noted in cash book‑Assessee's A. R., however, showing his accounts revealing details available in ledger and there being no discrepancy at all‑D. R. also found nothing wrong with accountsIncometax Officer having not shifted burden on assessee, addition based on presumption, held, not acceptable.

Judgment & Decree

Sikandar Kaleem, D. R. for Respondent. Date of hearing : 2nd July, 1980. M. KARIM (MEMBER).‑--In this appeal against the A. A. C.'s order the appellant is aggrieved on two counts each of which shall be disposed of as follows.

2. The appellant had a commission agency business, the receipts of which amounted to Rs. 53,

408. Incometax Officer added back Rs. 15, to the receipts on the ground that complete addresses of the parties were not noted and they were only noted in the cash book. The assessee A. R., however, showed his accounts which revealed that the details were available in the ledger and there was no discrepancy at all. The D. R. also looked into the accounts and found nothing wrong with them. If the Incometax Officer had desired to know the complete addresses of the parties, he could have asked the assessee to give him the complete addresses. As the Incometax Officer did not shift the burden on the assessee, we cannot uphold the addition based on presumption. We, therefore, delete the addition made in the commission account. Cash Credits.‑‑In this account, the Incometax Officer added back Its. 87,

000. The persons, in whose accounts credits stood, submitted affidavits and also appeared before the Incometax Officer when called upon to do so under section 37 of the Incometax Act, 1922. The Incometax Officer, however, did not believe the statement made by the creditors as in his opinion they could not have been is possession of the said amount. Now this is not a proper way of looking at the matter. If the persons, in whose names the credit stood accepted having made the payments to the assessee, the Incometax Officer, should have pursued them if he did not believe that the money could come out of agricultural land owned by them. The assessee had proved to a reasonable probability that the money cane from certain persons. In order to prove the assessee wrong, the Income tax Officer should have proved beyond all manner of doubt that the money came from the assessee during the year of account. The Department has not proved that the money came from the assessee, hence we are unable to uphold the addition made in the assessee's income. When the Incometax Officer does not believe the‑source from which the creditor bad alleged it had come he is free to pursue the creditor and not the recipient. In these circumstances, we uphold the assessee's appeal in toto, and delete the addition.

3. In the result the appeal succeeds as noted above. Appeal allowed.