SCMR 1998

1998 PLP 628 (SCMR)

MUHAMMAD BASEER KHAN and another‑‑‑Petitioners, Versus GOVERNMENT OF N.‑W.F.P. and others‑‑‑Respondent.

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Civil Petitions for Leave to Appeal Nos. 22‑P and 23‑P of 1995, decided on 16th December, 1997.
Honorable Judges
Ajmal Mian, Actg. CJ, Mamoon Kazi and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1998 PLP 628 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Ajmal Mian, Actg. CJ, Mamoon Kazi and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ
Parties MUHAMMAD BASEER KHAN and another‑‑‑Petitioners, Versus GOVERNMENT OF N.‑W.F.P. and others‑‑‑Respondent.
Primary Law Civil Servants Act (LXXI of 1973)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1998 PLP 628 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Civil Servants Act (LXXI of 1973)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1998 PLP 628 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Ajmal Mian, Actg. CJ, Mamoon Kazi and Ch. Muhammad Arif, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1998 PLP 628 (SCMR) (MUHAMMAD BASEER KHAN and another‑‑‑Petitioners, Versus GOVERNMENT OF N.‑W.F.P. and others‑‑‑Respondent.). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Civil Servants Act (LXXI of 1973)‑‑‑

Representation

  • M. Sardar Khan, Senior Advocate Supreme Court for Petitioners.
  • Qazi Muhammad Anwar, Advocate Supreme Court for Respondents Nos. 5 and 6.
  • Date of hearing: 16th December, 1997
  • 3. In support of the above petitions Mr. M. Sardar Khan, learned Senior Advocate Supreme Court appearing for the petitioners, has urged that since the Government was competent to regularise the petitioners. Services with retrospective effect, the Tribunal erred in not allowing the appeal of the petitioners and not granting seniority to them over the aforesaid respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from a common judgment dated 17‑11‑1994 of N.‑W.F.P. Service Tribunal, Peshawar, passed in Appeal No.348 and Appeal No. 349 of 1993). . ‑‑‑S. 8‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 212(3)‑‑‑Civil servant‑‑ Seniority‑‑‑Civil servants and respondents were appointed as Assistant Engineers purely on temporary basis, subject to approval of Public Service Commission and their seniority was to be fixed in order of merit in which they were to be recommended by the Commission‑‑‑Respondents qualified examination of Commission and were appointed as Assistant Engineers on regular basis‑‑‑Civil servants having failed to qualify were not recommended for regular appointment and they were placed in surplus pool‑‑‑Government, however, subsequently regularised their services‑‑‑Civil servants claimed their seniority over respondents who had been regularised on recommendations of Public Service Commission‑‑‑Service Tribunal rejected civil servants' such plea ‑‑‑Validity‑‑ Respondents had admittedly qualified examination conducted by Public Service Commission and they were appointed on regular basis much before regularisation of civil servants' services‑‑‑Regularisation of civil servants could not have affected seniority of respondents who were appointed after going through examination conducted by Public Service Commission while civil servants had not qualified such examination, therefore, they were placed in surplus pool‑‑‑Impugned judgment of Service Tribunal dismissing civil servants' claim being just and proper could not justify interference‑‑‑Leave was refused in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

AJMAL MIAN, ACTG. C.J.‑‑‑By this common order, we intend to dispose of the above two petitions which are directed against a common ' judgment dated 17‑11‑1994 of 'the N.‑W:F.P. Services Tribunal, hereinafter referred to as the Tribunal, passed in Appeal No. 349 of 1993 filed by the petitioner in Civil Petition for Leave to Appeal N0.23‑P of 1995, dismissing the same.

2. The brief facts are that in 1966 B & R Department of the West Pakistan placed a requisition to the West Pakistan Public Service Commission, hereinafter referred to as the Commission, for filling up 85 posts of temporary Assistant Engineers. In March, 1967 the petitioners and others were appointed as Assistant Engineers (Civil) in Class‑11 (temporary) in the department purely on temporary basis. Their continuance in service beyond six months was subject to ' the approval of the Commission and their seniority was to be fixed m order of merit in which they were to be recommended by the Commission. Respondents Nos.3 to 12 qualified the examination of the Commission and were consequently appointed as Assistant Engineers on regular basis. The petitioners failed to qualify as such and, therefore, were not recommended for regular appointment by the Commission. They were placed in the surplus pool. There was a litigation which was brought up to this Court. It is not necessary to refer the same. It will suffice to observe that the petitioners have not obtained recommendations from the Commission till today. However, their services were regularized with retrospective effect i.e. 27‑3‑1967. The petitioners claimed seniority over the above respondents before the department. Then they filed the aforesaid appeal before the Tribunal which has been dismissed by it through the impugned judgment.

3. In support of the above petitions Mr. M. Sardar Khan, learned Senior Advocate Supreme Court appearing for the petitioners, has urged that since the Government was competent to regularise the petitioners. Services with retrospective effect, the Tribunal erred in not allowing the appeal of the petitioners and not granting seniority to them over the aforesaid respondents. 4.The above contention is devoid of any force. Admittedly, above respondents Nos.3 to 12 qualified the examination held by the Commission and they were appointed on regular basis much before the regularization of the petitioners' services. The above regularisation could not have affected the seniority of the aforementioned respondents who were appointed after going through the examination conducted by the Commission, whereas the petitioners had not qualified the above examination and, therefore, they were placed in surplus pool. In our view, the impugned judgment of the Tribunal is just and proper, The petitions have no merits. Leave is refused. A.A./M‑81/S Leave refused,