SCMR 1979

1979 PLP 406 (SCMR)

IRSHAD‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
Criminal Review Petition No. 9‑R of 1976 in Petition for Special Leave to Appeal No. 50‑R of 1976, decided on 30th March, 1977.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Yaqub Ali, C. J., Muhammad Akram and Qaisar Khan, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1979 PLP 406 (SCMR)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members Muhammad Yaqub Ali, C. J., Muhammad Akram and Qaisar Khan, JJ
Parties IRSHAD‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑Respondent
Primary Law Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1979 PLP 406 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1979 PLP 406 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: Muhammad Yaqub Ali, C. J., Muhammad Akram and Qaisar Khan, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1979 PLP 406 (SCMR) (IRSHAD‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑

Representation

  • Azlz Ahmad Bajwa, Advocate and Ch. Akhtar Ali, Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing : 30th March, 1977.
  • Malik Muhammad Jaffar, Advocate for the State.
  • Rana Maqbool Ahmad Qadri, Advocate‑on‑Record for the Complainant.

Headnotes / Summary

(On review from the order of the Court dated 31‑5‑1976 in P. 50‑R of 1976).

Art. 188‑Review‑Scope of Review in criminal matters‑Confined to an error of law on face of record‑Court in review, held, cannot enter upon fresh examination of evidence‑Circumstances of case however necessitating reduction of sentence and State Counsel having no objection to adoption of such course‑Sentence reduced to period already undergone‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 376.‑ Malik Muhammad Jaffar, Advocate for the State. Rana Maqbool Ahmad Qadri, Advocate‑on‑Record for the Complainant.

Judgment & Decree

MUHAMMAD YAQUB ALI, C. J.‑The facts of the case and the proceedings leading up to this review are adequately dealt with in the judgment dated 31‑5‑1976 of our. brother Muhammad Gul, J., in the petition for special leave, and we need not recapitulate them. The learned counsel for Irshad, petitioner, has referred us to the evidence on record from which it emerges that Muhammad Riaz, acquitted accused, was the main actor of this deplorable incident and that the only part attributed to the present petitioner was the statement of the prosecutrix Mst. Rafiqan, that he also raped her. It is stated that Mst. Rafiqan and Muhammad Riaz had previously developed friendly relations and that a marriage between them had been proposed by her maternal uncle and mother. This proposal was successfully opposed by Mst. Salma, sister of Muhammad Riaz. It is further contended that Irshad petitioner was implicated because he is a brother of Muhammad Riaz. The medical evidence leaves no doubt that Mst. Rafiqan was subjected to forcible sexual intercourse and according to her both Riaz and Irshad were the culprits. Nevertheless' it was contended by Mr. Aziz Ahmad that Muhammad Riaz was the real culprit and Irshad is paying for the crime committed by his brother. As the scope of review in criminal matters is confined to an error of law on the face of the order, we cannot enter upon fresh examination of evidence as desired by the learned counsel. However, in the circumstances of the case, we reduce the sentence awarded to Irshad to the period already undergone on both the counts. The State Counsel has no objection to our adopting this course. Order accordingly. Petition dismissed but sentence reduced.