YLR 2007

2007 PLP 838 (YLR)

NOOR-UL-HAQ — Applicant Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
Criminal Bail Application No.486 of 2006, decided on 5th January, 2007.
Honorable Judges
Munib Ahmed Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2007 PLP 838 (YLR)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members Munib Ahmed Khan, J
Parties NOOR-UL-HAQ — Applicant Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2007 PLP 838 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2007 PLP 838 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Munib Ahmed Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2007 PLP 838 (YLR) (NOOR-UL-HAQ — Applicant Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.302, 506/2, 337-H(2), 148 & 149

Bail, refusal of

Incident took place before three witnesses

Accused, were armed with fire-arms and had fired directly at the deceased

Incident having taken place in the light at 7-00 p.m. in the month of June, there could not be mistaken identity; especially when parties were known to each other

Discrepancies between the medical and ocular evidence in respect of the bullet injuries could be termed as minor

Even complainant in F.I.R. had not stated as to which part of the body of deceased was hit

Opinion of Doctor regarding time of death of deceased, could not be taken as certain as same was based only on his observation

Evidence of other witnesses recorded by the police after fourteen days could not be considered, as same could not replace ocular evidence; but to be considered only after witnesses were subjected to evidence

Minor issues and discrepancies, could be sorted out only after evidence was recorded and not at the bail stage

Bail application was rejected in circumstances. Muhammad Ayaz Soomro for Applicant. Muhammad Saleem Jessar for the State.

Judgment & Decree

MUNIB AHMED KHAN, J.

The applicant has requested bail in F.I.R. No.33 of 2006 registered under sections 302, 506(2), 337-H-2, 148 and 149, P.P.C. According to the allegation in the F.I.R. accused person along with four other persons came to the land-of deceased while he was accompanying the complainant, their mother and their cousin Abdul Sattar. As there was some dispute in respect to the return of the loan amount and claim of land in lieu thereof by the accused over the land of the deceased therefore there were threats from the accused side. On the day of the incident i.e. 1-6-2006 at 7-00 p.m. the accused party came to the land of deceased and as per allegation accused Muhammad and Noorullah fired upon Ghulam Nabi, the brother of complainant who died on the spot. Learned counsel for the applicant has contended that there is only one bullet injury and that too from the back of the deceased with exit from the abdomen therefore it cannot be said as to which of the accused caused death and further the ocular evidence in respect to the injury and post-mortem report is different as according to the complainant bullet hit the deceased from the front side. The learned counsel further submits that the post-mortem report shows that the death took place round 6-00 p.m. while the allegation in the F.I.R. is that incident took place at 7-00 p.m. and that nothing has been recovered from the accused and has further submitted that police has recorded statement of' three independent witnesses and all of them have not implicated the accused rather have said that the deceased brother has caused death of the deceased on some dispute between the family. On the other hand the learned State Counsel submits that the complainant, in the F.I.R., has not specified as to at which part of the body bullet hit the deceased nor it has been stated that how many bullets hit the deceased. He further submits that medical evidence has slight difference in respect to time of death and that cannot be certain but can be counted as of probabilities. He further submits that all the three independent witnesses examined by the prosecution are not the ocular witnesses and have been examined after about fourteen days therefore their version cannot replace the version of ocular evidence. After hearing, I observe that there are three witnesses before whom the incident took place. The accused along with other were armed with fire-arms and have fired directly upon the deceased. Since the incident took place in the daylight at 7-00 p.m. in the month of June therefore there cannot be mistaken identity, in the circumstances, when the parties are known to each other. The inconsistency between the medical and ocular evidence in respect to the bullet injuries can be termed as minor discrepancy and even the complainant in the F.I.R. has not stated as to what part of the body of the deceased was hit. Admittedly two persons fired and one of the bullets has hit the deceased while the intention of both the accused were common to kill the deceased. The opinion of doctor regarding time of death cannot be taken as certain as same is based only on his observation. The evidence of other witnesses recorded by the police after fourteen days cannot be considered at the moment as same cannot replace the ocular evidence but to be considered only after the witnesses are subjected to evidence. The minor issues and discrepancies, as raised by the learned counsel for the applicant, can be sorted out only after the evidence is recorded and not at the bail stage. In the circumstances, bait is refused and application is dismissed. H.B.T./N-4/K Bail refused.