YLR 2009

2009 PLP 1614 (YLR)

SARFARAZ HUSSAIN — Applicant Versus THE STATE and .2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous Application No. 12 and Miscellaneous Application 189 of 2008, decided on 13th April, 2009.
Honorable Judges
Arshad Noor Khan, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2009 PLP 1614 (YLR)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members Arshad Noor Khan, J
Parties SARFARAZ HUSSAIN — Applicant Versus THE STATE and .2 others — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2009 PLP 1614 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2009 PLP 1614 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Arshad Noor Khan, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2009 PLP 1614 (YLR) (SARFARAZ HUSSAIN — Applicant Versus THE STATE and .2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Imtiaz Ali Soomro, A.A.-G. for Respondent.
  • I have heard Mr. Noor Hassan Malik Advocate for the applicant and Mr. Imtiaz Ali Soomro A.A.-G. for the State.

Headnotes / Summary

S.561-A

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.302, 324, 148 & 149

Application for setting aside order passed by Judicial Magistrate

After registration of F.I.R. investigation was conducted and after recording evidence of the prosecution witness the Investigating Officer submitted report under S.173, Cr.P.C. and Judicial Magistrate, who did not agree with the said report, directed Investigating Officer to submit the challan against applicant

Applicant had filed application for setting aside said order of Judicial Magistrate

Validity

Some of the prosecution witnesses had fully supported the occurrence as stated in the F.I.R., but the Investigating Officer had disbelieved their version because of the reason that the witnesses more in number, had not supported the occurrence which was sufficient to dispose of the crime in B-class

Analogy on which the Investigating Officer sought the disposal of crime in B-class, seemed to be fanciful and arbit rary

In criminal administration of justice, the quality of the evidence was to be considered by the court irrespective of the quantity of the evidence and even, in case, if one witness whose evidence was sufficiently confidence inspiring and free from all hypothesis, could be treated as sufficient and convincing to convict accused

In the present case the eye-witnesses having supported the occurrence, it could not be said that the number of witnesses who were less in number, their evidence could not be considered in view of more number of the witnesses, who had not supported the occurrence

Since Magistrate was of the opinion that the eye-witnesses had supported the occurrence, in comparison to those witnesses who had not supported the occurrence, the matter required further judicial enquiry

Magistrate, in circumstances, was well within his powers not to accept the report submitted by the Investigating Officer for disposal of the matter in B-class and rightly directed Investigating Officer to submit the challan. Khalid Meharaban v. Judicial Magistrate 2005 YLR 829 ref. Noor Hassan Malik for Applicant.

Judgment & Decree

ARSHAD NOOR KHAN, J.

By this application under section 561-A, Cr.P.C., the applicant is seeking setting aside of the order dated 25-1-2008 passed by the learned III-Civil Judge and Judicial Magistrate, Sukkur in Crime No.27 of 2007 under sections 302, 324, 148, 149, P.P.C., whereby the learned Magistrate disagreed with the report submitted by the I/O under section 173, Cr.P.C. for disposal of the F.I.R. in B-Class. The case of the prosecution in brief is that the applicant who is S.H.O. of Police Station Bagarji has been nominated in the aforesaid crime for having committed the murder of deceased Muharram Jatoi on 9-4-2007. After registration of the F.I.R. investigation was conducted and after recording evidence of the prosecution witnesses the I/O submitted report under section 173, Cr.P.C. and the learned Magistrate did not agreed with the report submitted by the I/O and directed the I/O to submit the challan against the applicant within seven days, hence the present application. . I have heard Mr. Noor Hassan Malik Advocate for the applicant and Mr. Imtiaz Ali Soomro A.A.-G. for the State. The learned counsel for the applicant vehemently contended that the learned trial Court did not pass the speaking order thereby directing the I/O to submit the challan against the applicant and that no particular evidence has been referred by the learned Magistrate while disbelieving the report of the Investigating Officer thereby directing the I/O to submit the challan as such the order passed by the III-Judicial Magistrate Sukkur, being non speaking order, is liable to be set aside. In support of his contention he has relied upon the case of Khalid Meharban v. Judicial Magistrate reported in 2005 YLR

829. Mr. Imtiaz Ali Soomro learned A.A.-G. for the State vehemently controverted the submissions advanced by the learned counsel for the-applicant and has submitted that the Magistrate has all the powers to disbelieve the report` submitted by the I/O as such there appears no illegality, infirmity or discrepancy in the orders passed by the Magistrate. I have considered the arguments advanced on behalf of the parties and have gone through the material available before me. A perusal of the impugned order passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate shows that some of the prosecution witnesses have fully supported the occurrence stated in the F.I.R., but the I/O has disbelieved their version because of the reason that the witnesses more in number, have not supported the occurrence which is sufficient to dispose of the crime in B-Class. The analogy on which the Investigating Officer seeks the disposal of crime in B-Class seems to be a fanciful and arbitrary. In criminal administration of justice, the quality of the evidence is to be considered by the Court irrespective of the quantity of the evidence and even, in case, if one witness whose evidence is sufficient, confidence inspiring and is free from all hypothesis, may be treated as sufficient and convincing to convict the accused. In the present case, the eye-witnesses have supported the occurrence, therefore, it could not be said that the number of witnesses who are less in number, their evidence could not be considered in view of more number of the witnesses, who have not supported the occurrence and, if such principle is applied and case is disposed of in B-Class there should be no proper justice in the criminal matters, as the parties may produce number of vague witnesses and keeping in view the number of vague witnesses the evidence of the genuine eye-witnesses may be ignored which is not the spirit of the law. Since the learned Magistrate is of the opinion that the eye-witnesses have supported the occurrence, in comparison to c those witnesses who had not supported the occurrence, the matter requires further judicial enquiry, therefore, Magistrate was well within his powers not to accept the report submitted by the I/O for disposal of the matter in B-Class and rightly directed the I/O to submit the challan. Case of Khalid Meharban relied upon by the learned counsel for the applicant, in my humble opinion is not supporting the version of the learned counsel for the applicant and is distinguishable from the circumstances of the present case. Keeping in view of the aforesaid circumstances and reasons I do not find any merit in the present application which is hereby dismissed, in limine along with listed application. H.B.T./S-50/K Appeal dismissed.