YLR 2005

2005 PLP 1588 (YLR)

SHAFQAT ABBAS — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous No.1921-B of 2004, decided on 2nd April, 2004.
Honorable Judges
Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2005 PLP 1588 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, J
Parties SHAFQAT ABBAS — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2005 PLP 1588 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2005 PLP 1588 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2005 PLP 1588 (YLR) (SHAFQAT ABBAS — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Ch. Imran Raza Chadhar for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 2nd April, 2004.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497(2)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.302, 109, 148 & 149

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Medical evidence, prima facie, had squarely contradicted allegations levelled against accused in F.I.R.

Accused was not directly connected with the motive set up in the F.I.R.

Rifle, though had allegedly been recovered from possession of accused during investigation of case, but in the absence of any crime-empty having been recovered from the spot, the evidentiary value of such a recovery was of no help to prosecution

For all said reasons case against accused surely called for further inquiry into his guilt within the purview of subsection (2) of S.497, Cr.P.C.

Accused had already spent about seventeen months in jail, but his trial was still in its initial stages

Contention of complainant that accused could not be admitted to bail as his trial had already commenced, was repelled because case against accused called for further inquiry into his guilt and in a case calling for further inquiry into the guilt of accused, bail was to be granted to accused as of right and not by way of grace or concession

Bail though sometimes was refused to accused upon consideration of commencement of his trial, but such refusal of bail proceeded primarily upon a consideration of propriety and whenever a question of propriety was confronted with a question of right, the right must prevail

Accused was admitted to bail; in circumstances. Muhammad Ismail v. Muhammad Rafique and others PLD 1989 SC 585 ref. Syed Khalid Hussain Shah for the Complainant. Sohail Irshad Warraich for the State.

Judgment & Decree

Through this petition Shafqat Abbas petitioner has sought post-arrest bail in case F.I.R. No.258 registered at police station Chenab Nagar, District Jhang on 24-9-2002 for offences under sections 148/302/149/ 109, P.P.C.

2. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties and going through the record it has straightaway been observed that the fire-arm injury attributed to the petitioner in the F.I.R. was in fact found to be an exit wound and the entry wound corresponding to that exit wound has not been attributed to any of the accused persons in this case. Even Dr. Imran Ahmad Khan conducting post-mortem examination of the deceased has already stated before the learned trial Court as P.W.1 that the injury allegedly caused by the petitioner (Injury No.4 in the post-mortem examination report) has its margins everted and, thus the same was an exit wound. In these circumstances prima facie the medical evidence squarely contradicts the allegation levelled against the petitioner in the F.I.R. Apparently the petitioner was not directly connected with the motive set up in the F.I.R. Although a rifle had allegedly been recovered from the petitioner's possession during the investigation of this case yet in the absence of any crime empty having been recovered in this case from the spot the evidentiary value of such a recovery is suspect. For all these reasons the case against the petitioner surely calls for further inquiry into his guilt within the purview of subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C. It may also be relevant to mention here that the petitioner had been arrested in connection with this case on 14-11-2002 and he has already spent about seventeen months in jail but the petitioner's trial is still at its initial stages.

3. It has vehementaly been argued by the learned counsel for the complainant that the petitioner's trial has already commenced and, therefore this Court may not admit the petitioner to bail at such a stage. I have, however, remained unable to subscribe to this submission of the learned counsel for the complainant. It has already been found above that the case against the petitioner calls for further inquiry into his guilt. It is settled law that in a case calling for further inquiry into the guilt of an accused person bail is to be granted to such an accused person as of right and not by way of grace or concession. Bail is sometimes refused to an accused person upon the consideration of commencement of his trail but such refusal of bail proceeds primarily upon a consideration of propriety. It goes without saying that whenever a question of propriety is confronted with a question of right the latter must prevail. A reference in this regard may be made to the case of Muhammad Ismail v. Muhammad Rafique and others (PLD 1989 SC 585).

4. For what has been discussed above this petition is allowed and the petitioner is admitted to bail subject to furnishing bail bond in the sum of Rs.1,00,000 (rupees one hundred thousand only) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. H.B.T./S-336/L Bail granted.