1989 PLP 4110 (MLD)
KHANOO alias KHAN BAHADUR through Legal Heirs and others‑‑Appellants Versus MUMMAN KHAN and others‑‑Respondents
| Citation | 1989 PLP 4110 (MLD) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Abaid Ullah Khan and Akhtar Hassan, JJ |
| Parties | KHANOO alias KHAN BAHADUR through Legal Heirs and others‑‑Appellants Versus MUMMAN KHAN and others‑‑Respondents |
| Primary Law | Specific Relief Act (I of 1877)‑‑ |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1989 PLP 4110 (MLD)?
This judgment primarily cites: Specific Relief Act (I of 1877)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1989 PLP 4110 (MLD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Abaid Ullah Khan and Akhtar Hassan, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 1989 PLP 4110 (MLD) (KHANOO alias KHAN BAHADUR through Legal Heirs and others‑‑Appellants Versus MUMMAN KHAN and others‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Ghulam Muhammad Bhatti for Appellant.
- Hassan Ahmad Khan Kanwar for Respondents.
- Date of hearing: 7th March, 1989.
Headnotes / Summary
‑‑‑S.12‑‑Suit for specific performance of contract‑‑Agreement of sale of land‑‑Defendant/vendor maintained that plaintiff was' not entitled to relief as he had not only made some material alterations in deed of agreement, but had changed figure relating to price of land as well as earnest money paid to defendant/vendor‑‑Trial Court, not finding any alleged alteration and change, decreed suit of plaintiffs/vendees‑‑Appellate Court after minutely examining entries in deed of agreement also found that there was no alteration and change with regard to entries relating to price of land‑‑Some sort of over writings at various places touching entries reciting amount of earnest money paid to defendant however were noticed‑‑Plaintiff in order to settle dispute accepted assertion of defendant/vendor with regard to figure of amount of earnest money ‑Plaintiff being agreeable to make payment of price of land after excluding amount of earnest money as contended by vendor/defendant, decree passed by Trial Court was modified accordingly.
Judgment & Decree
ABAID ULLAH KHAN, J.‑‑This appeal against the judgment and decree of the learned Senior Civil Judge, Okara, dated the 9th March, 1986, decreeing the respondents' suit for specific performance of contract of sale of 40 kanals 2 marlas 17 sarsahis of the land in dispute, situate in the area of village Dargan, tehsil Depalpur, district Okara, on payment of the balance of price amounting to Rs.2,42,500.00 arises out of the following circumstances. On the 2nd April, 1981, the defendant‑appellant, the late Khanoo alias Khan Bahadur, son of Boota, executed the deed of agreement, Exh.P.1 undertaking to transfer the land in question by sale to the respondents. According to Khanoo Rs.4,00,000.00 had been settled as price of the land and he had been paid Rs.40,000.00 as earnest money. However, as contended by the respondents, the price agreed to be paid amounted to Rs.3,40 000.00 and a sum of Rs.97,500.00 had been given to Khanoo as earnest money. The appellant maintained that material alterations had been made by the respondents m the deed of agreement, Exh.P.1 and figures relating to price as well as earnest money had been changed and, therefore, they were not entitled to the relief of specific performance of contract.
2. The learned trial Court formed the view that the price of Rs.3,40,000.00 had been mentioned in the deed of agreement, Exh.P.1, in figures as well as in words and that half of the price had also been so stated that it had not been changed in any manner. It thought that no alteration either had been made in the entries pertaining to the payment of Rs.97,500.00 as earnest money. Therefore, excluding the amount of earnest money from that of price it decreed the suit on payment of Rs.2,42,500.00.
3. With the assistance of the learned counsel for the parties we have minutely examined the entries of the deed of agreement, Exh.P.1. We are satisfied that no change with regard to the entries quoting the price of Rs.3,40.000.00 has been made. Nevertheless, there are some sort of over-writings at various places touching the entries reciting the amount of earnest money which had been paid to Khanoo deceased. Be that as it may the learned counsel for the respondents, on the instructions received from his clients, stated that in order to settle the dispute the respondents were prepared to accept the appellant's assertion that he had been paid Rs.40,000.00 as earnest money and were willing to pay the remaining price of Rs.3,00,000.00. It may be mentioned that while appearing as the appellant's witness, Muhammad Arif, son and legal representative of the appellant, DW.2, expressed preparedness and willingness to get the sale‑deed registered if the respondents were to pay the amount of price mentioned in the deed of agreement, Exh.P.1. It means that the payment of Rs.3,00,000.00 the balance of price of Rs.3,40,000.00 was acceptable to the appellant. As the respondents are now agreeable to making such payment, the appeal is partially accepted and the impugned judgment and decree are modified to the extent that the respondents will pay Rs.3,00,000.00 instead of Rs.2,42,500.00 for the purpose of getting the sale‑deed registered. The learned counsel for the respondents says that the aforesaid amount will be paid by the 15th May, 1989. The parties are left to bear their own costs throughout. H.B.T./K‑169/L Order accordingly.