SCMR 2013

2013 PLP 302 (SCMR)

FAREED ULLAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Suo Motu Criminal Review Petition No.44 of 2010 in Jail Petition No.137 of 2008, decided on 22nd November, 2012.
Honorable Judges
Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, Ejaz Afzal Khan and Muhammad Ather Saeed, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2013 PLP 302 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, Ejaz Afzal Khan and Muhammad Ather Saeed, JJ
Parties FAREED ULLAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE — Respondent
Primary Law Control of Narcotic Substances Act (XXV of 1997)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2013 PLP 302 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Control of Narcotic Substances Act (XXV of 1997) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2013 PLP 302 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, Ejaz Afzal Khan and Muhammad Ather Saeed, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2013 PLP 302 (SCMR) (FAREED ULLAH — Petitioner Versus The STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Control of Narcotic Substances Act (XXV of 1997)

Representation

  • Muhammad Bashir Peracha, Advocate Supreme Court for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 22nd November, 2012.

Headnotes / Summary

(On review from the judgment dated 15-7-2009 of this Court passed in Jail Petition No.137 of 2008).

S. 9(c)

Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 188

Supreme Court Rules, 1980, O.XXVI, R.1

Possession of narcotic

Sentence, reduction in

Consolidated sample, taking of

Effect

Accused persons were apprehended while in possession of charas weighing 24 kilograms

Trial Court convicted them under S.9(c) of Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 and sentenced them to imprisonment for life and a fine of Rs.500,000 each with the benefit of S.382-B, Cr.P.C.

Appeal filed by accused persons before the High Court was dismissed, where after jail petitions filed by them before the Supreme Court were also dismissed

Validity

Recovered charas allegedly weighing 24 kilograms was in the shape of 20 littars but after the alleged recovery one consolidated sample of recovered substance had been taken, which sample weighed only 10 grams

At best only one littar of charas could have been considered against the accused persons as recovered substance

By law of averages, if 20 littars weighed 24 kilograms then one littar would weigh 1.2 kilograms, therefore, it was only 1.2 kilograms of charas for which accused persons could have been convicted and sentenced

Review petition was allowed, impugned order passed by Supreme Court, whereby jail petitions of accused persons were dismissed, was recalled with the result that conviction of accused persons under S.9(c) of Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 was maintained but their sentences were reduced to imprisonment for four years and six months each and a fine of Rs.20,000 each with the benefit of S.382-B, Cr.P.C. Ameer Zeb v. The State PLD 2012 SC 380 and Ghulam Murtaza and another v. The State PLD 2009 Lah. 362 rel. Mazhar Sher Awan, Additional Prosecutor-General, Punjab for the State.

Judgment & Decree

ASIF SAEED KHAN KHOSA, J.

Muslim Khan and Fareed Ullah petitioners were tried in case F.I.R. No.9 registered at Police Station, Attock Khurd on 11-1-2002 in respect of an offence under section 9(c) of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 with an allegation that they had been apprehended while in possession of charas weighing 24 kilograms and after a full-dressed trial they were convicted for an offence under section 9(c) of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 vide judgment dated 29-7-2002 handed down by the learned Judge, Special Court (CNS), Attock and were sentenced to imprisonment for life each and a fine of Rs.5,00,000 each or in default of payment thereof to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three years each. The benefit under section 382-B, Cr.P.C. was extended to them. The petitioners challenged their convictions and sentences before the Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench, Rawalpindi through Criminal Appeal No.561 of 2002 which was dismissed by a learned Division Bench of the said Court vide judgment dated 22-4-2008. Thereafter Muslim Khan petitioner approached this Court through Jail Petition No.137 of 2008 and Fareed Ullah petitioner preferred Jail Petition No. 69 of 2009 which were considered in Chambers by two Hon'ble Judges of this Court and were dismissed vide order dated 15-7-2009. Hence the present Suo Motu Criminal Review Petition before this Court wherein notice had been issued to the State on 12-11-2012.

2. We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned Additional Prosecutor-General, Punjab appearing for the State and have gone through the relevant record of the case with their assistance.

3. The record of this shows that the recovered charas allegedly weighing 24 kilograms was in the shape of 20 littars but after the alleged recovery one consolidated sample of the recovered substance had been taken which sample weighed 10 grams only. This admitted fact on the face of it attracts the ratio of the law declared by this Court in the case of Ameer Zeb v. The State (PLD 2012 SC 380) and, thus, at best only one littar of charas could have been considered against the petitioners as the recovered substance and the petitioners could have been convicted and punished accordingly. Going by the law of averages, if 20 littars weighed 24 kilograms then one littar would weigh 1.2 kilograms and it is only charas weighing 1.2 kilograms for which the petitioners could have been convicted and sentenced. In this view of the matter this Suo Motu Criminal Review Petition is allowed after condoning the delay in filing of the same, the order passed by this Court on 15-7-2009 dismissing the petitioners' Jail Petition No.137 of 2008 and Jail Petition No.69 of 2009 is recalled, the said jail Petitions are converted into appeals and the same are partly allowed with the result that the conviction of the petitioners-appellants for an offence under section 9(c) of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 is maintained but their sentences, as per the sentencing guidelines of the Lahore High Court, Lahore contained in the case of Ghulam Murtaza and another v. The State (PLD 2009 Lahore 362), are reduced to rigorous imprisonment for four years and six months each and a fine of Rs.20,000 each or in default of payment thereof to undergo simple imprisonment for five months each. The benefit under section 382-B, Cr.P.C. shall be extended to the petitioners-appellants. Disposed of. MWA/F-14/SC Petition allowed.