MLD 1987

1987 PLP 2312 (MLD)

MUHAMMAD GULZAR — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 2 others — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Revision No.229 of 1977, decided on 3rd June, 1985.
Honorable Judges
Javid Iqbal, C J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1987 PLP 2312 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Javid Iqbal, C J
Parties MUHAMMAD GULZAR — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 2 others — Respondent
Primary Law Penal Code (XLV of 1860)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1987 PLP 2312 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Penal Code (XLV of 1860) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1987 PLP 2312 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Javid Iqbal, C J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1987 PLP 2312 (MLD) (MUHAMMAD GULZAR — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 2 others — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Penal Code (XLV of 1860)

Representation

  • Dr. Khalid Ranjha for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S.302--Benefit of doubt--Nature of case being such that whoever was present on the scene including women, received injuries in sudden fight of the parties--No injuries, however, found on the person of co-accused, signifying his non-presence at the spot at time of occurrence-- Co-accused, held, rightly given benefit of doubt and acquitted, in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

THE STATE and 2 others--Respondent Criminal Revision No.229 of 1977, decided on 3rd June, 1985.

S.302--Benefit of doubt--Nature of case being such that whoever was present on the scene including women, received injuries in sudden fight of the parties--No injuries, however, found on the person of co-accused, signifying his non-presence at the spot at time of occurrence-- Co-accused, held, rightly given benefit of doubt and acquitted, in circumstances. Dr. Khalid Ranjha for Petitioner. This criminal revision is directed against the judgment passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Sahiwal on 29-7-1976, acquitting Talib and Ashiq respondents from the charge under section 302/34 P.P.C. The petitioner in this case is Muhammad Gulzar who is appellant in the cross-case (Cr.A.No.911/76) which I have decided today i.e. 3-6-1985. I have gone through the judgment and perused the record with the assistance of .learned counsel. In this case the deceased is Atta Muhammad and it is the case of the prosecution itself that he was done to death by a shot which had been fired through the pistol of Allah Bakhsh alias Bakhshoo deceased and that Allah Bakhsh alias Bakhshoo deceased was murdered at the hands of the petitioner's party including the petitioner in the cross-case. The petitioner and his other brothers who are mentioned in the judgment had received injuries as stated by them, at the hands of the accused side in the instant case. But it may be pointed out that it was a sudden fight in which only those persons could have participated who had themselves received injuries as the nature of the cross-cases is such. In the cross-case two members of the accused side in the present case had been killed at the hands of the complainant side. Had Talib respondent been present, he would have also been either injured or killed. Anyway, he was given the benefit of doubt and acquitted by the trial Court for the main reason that no injuries were found on the person of Talib respondent which signified his non-presence at the spot at the time of occurrence. As I have pointed out earlier the nature of this case is such that whoever was present including the women, had received injuries in the fight of the parties. So Talib respondent was rightly given the benefit of doubt and acquitted. So far as Ashiq respondent is concerned, the complainant side did not press their case as against him as they had entered into a compromise and it is stated in the judgment of the trial Court that the prosecution had itself taken particular care to exonerate Ashiq respondent. Since this is the position in my view the trial Court rightly gave the benefit of doubt and acquitted Talib and Ashiq respondents in the instant case. Consequently no interference is called for. The result is that this criminal revision is dismissed in limine. S.G.D./M-347/L Revision dismissed.