CLC 1989

1989 PLP 800 (CLC)

Mrs. ROSH NAK NAWAB‑‑Petitioner Versus THE ADMINISTRATOR, ABANDONED PROPERTIES

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
Constitutional Petition No. D‑1862 of 1979, decided on 24th November, 1988.
Honorable Judges
Ajmal Mian, C.J. and Abdul Rahim Kazi, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1989 PLP 800 (CLC)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members Ajmal Mian, C.J. and Abdul Rahim Kazi, J
Parties Mrs. ROSH NAK NAWAB‑‑Petitioner Versus THE ADMINISTRATOR, ABANDONED PROPERTIES
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1989 PLP 800 (CLC)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1989 PLP 800 (CLC)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Ajmal Mian, C.J. and Abdul Rahim Kazi, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1989 PLP 800 (CLC) (Mrs. ROSH NAK NAWAB‑‑Petitioner Versus THE ADMINISTRATOR, ABANDONED PROPERTIES). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • Syed Saeeduddin for Petitioner,
  • S.M. Shahudul Haq for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 24th November, 1988.

Headnotes / Summary

(a) Transfer of Property Act (IV of 1882)‑‑ ‑‑‑S. 53‑A‑‑Abandoned Properties (Taking Over and Management) Act (XX of 1975), S.11‑‑Scope and application of S.53‑A, Transfer of Property Act, 1882‑‑Petitioner purchasing property by paying full consideration but no saledeed was executed in his favour till the target date viz. when notification for declaring such property as abandoned property under provisions of Act XX of 1975 was issued‑‑No ownership was thus transferred to petitioner in terms of Transfer of Property Act‑‑Provisions of S.53‑A of Transfer of Property Act would not be applicable in circumstances. (b) Abandoned Properties (Taking Over and Management) Act (RX of 1975)‑‑ ‑‑‑Ss. 3, 11 & 12‑‑Petitioner purchasing property which was subsequently declared to be abandoned property under provisions of Act (XX of 1975)‑‑Before issuing of notification with regard to such property as abandoned one, petitioner making application for consideration of his plea of ownership‑‑Such application remained pending for reasons that same having been filed before issuance of notification was incompetent and that requisite stamp was not affixed thereon‑‑All abandoned property would vest and would be deemed always to have vested in Government on and from specified date‑ Petitioner's application for consideration of his ownership rights was, therefore, competent on the date when same was presented‑‑Defect as to non‑payment of requisite stamp could be rectified by asking petitioner to affix the same‑‑Authorities were directed to decide petitioner's application for consideration of his ownership rights.

Judgment & Decree

(b) Abandoned Properties (Taking Over and Management) Act (RX of 1975)‑‑ ‑‑‑Ss. 3, 11 & 12‑‑Petitioner purchasing property which was subsequently declared to be abandoned property under provisions of Act (XX of 1975)‑‑Before issuing of notification with regard to such property as abandoned one, petitioner making application for consideration of his plea of ownership‑‑Such application remained pending for reasons that same having been filed before issuance of notification was incompetent and that requisite stamp was not affixed thereon‑‑All abandoned property would vest and would be deemed always to have vested in Government on and from specified date‑ Petitioner's application for consideration of his ownership rights was, therefore, competent on the date when same was presented‑‑Defect as to non‑payment of requisite stamp could be rectified by asking petitioner to affix the same‑‑Authorities were directed to decide petitioner's application for consideration of his ownership rights. Syed Saeeduddin for Petitioner, S.M. Shahudul Haq for Respondents. Date of hearing: 24th November, 1988. AJMAL MIAN, C.J.‑‑The above petition is directed against the order, passed on 23‑8‑1979, by respondent No.2, assessing the rent of the flat in dispute at Rs.300 per month and ordering the payment of 85,27,750, being the arrears of rent w.e.f 16‑12‑1971 at the rate of Rs.300 per month. The brief facts leading to the filing of the above petition are that the flat, bearing No.J‑73 situated on the fourth floor in Building No. "J" on sub‑plot No.ST.6‑J/1, Block 1, A1‑Azam Square, KDA Scheme No.16, Federal "B" Area, Karachi, (hereinafter referred to as the flat) belongs to one Fazlul Quader Muhammad Amjad Ali. son of late 11oulvi Muhammad Ali (hereinafter referred to as the vendor). He entered into a sale agreement with the petition on 18‑11‑1971 agreeing to sell the aforesaid flat for a sum of Rs.19,

000. The vendor after receiving the full consideration inducted the petitioner into the flat. It appears that after the Indo‑Pak War in 1971, the vendor left Pakistan. The petitioner filed an application dated 29‑5‑1975, under sections 13 and 14 of the Abandoned Properties (Taking Over and Management) Act, 1975 (hereinafter referred to as the Act). It is the case of the petitioner that the above application remained pending for adjudication, but the impugned order was passed assessing the monthly rent at Rs.300 and directing the petitioner to pay the aforesaid sum of Rs.27,750 as the arrears. The petitioner has, therefore, filed the above petition. In support of the above petition, Syed Saeed-ud-din, learned counsel for the petitioner, has vehemently urged that since the vendor had sold the flat and had put the petitioner into possession after receiving full consideration, the flat could not have been treated as an abandoned property of a specified person. In furtherance of his above submission, he has relied on section 53‑A of the Transfer o Property Act. It will suffice to observe that till the target date i.e. 16‑12‑1971, no saledeed was executed in favour of the petitioner and, therefore, the ownership had not been transferred to the petitioner in terms of the Transfer of Property Act read with the Registration Act. Admittedly, the vendor was a specified person who left Pakistan after inducting the petitioner into possession of_ the flat, in our view, the petitioner's application should have been adjudicated upon, and if it was bona fide transaction, the same should have been confirmed. Mr. S.M. Shahudul Haq, learned Standing Counsel, appearing for, the respondents, has submitted that the aforesaid application filed by the petitioner was not proper, firstly, for the reason that it was filed prior to the declaration of the flat as abandoned property, and secondly, the requisite courtfee stamp of Rs.5 was not affixed on the application. We have noticed that under section 11 of the Act, the Administrator is obliged to issue a notification in the official Gazette containing the list of abandoned property in any area. It does not provide that the vesting of the abandoned property will not take place till the issuance of the notification. On the other hand, section 3 of the Act provides that all abandoned properties shall vest and shall be deemed always to have vested in the Federal Government on and from the sixteenth day of December, 1971. It is, therefore, evident that the petitioner's above application was competent under sections 11 and 12 of the Act on the date when it was presented. However, the defect as to the non‑payment of the courtfee stamp of Rs.5 could have been rectified by asking the petitioner to affix the stamp. In our view, it will be just and proper to allow the petitioner to affix the above courtfee stamp on the above application and thereafter the same will be decided by the respondent 1 after notice to the petitioner and after providing reasonable opportunity, till then the. impugned demand for the alleged arrears of rent will not be enforced (i.e. till the adjudication upon the above application). The .petition stands disposed of in the above terms, with no order as to costs. A.A./R‑77/K Order accordingly