PTD 2006

2006 PLP 1353 (PTD)

NIZAM ASSOCIATES through Proprietor Versus CENTRAL BOARD OF REVENUE through Chairman and 3 others

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore High Court
Decided Date
W.P. No.18050 of 2005, decided on 7th November, 2005.
Honorable Judges
Umar Ata Bandial, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2006 PLP 1353 (PTD)
Forum / Court Lahore High Court
Bench Members Umar Ata Bandial, J
Parties NIZAM ASSOCIATES through Proprietor Versus CENTRAL BOARD OF REVENUE through Chairman and 3 others
Primary Law (b) Customs Act (IV of 1969), (a) Customs Act (IV of 1969)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2006 PLP 1353 (PTD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Customs Act (IV of 1969), (a) Customs Act (IV of 1969) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2006 PLP 1353 (PTD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore High Court bench comprising: Umar Ata Bandial, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2006 PLP 1353 (PTD) (NIZAM ASSOCIATES through Proprietor Versus CENTRAL BOARD OF REVENUE through Chairman and 3 others). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Customs Act (IV of 1969) (a) Customs Act (IV of 1969)

Representation

  • Mian Abdul Ghaffar for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 16

Import or export of prohibited goods

Scope

Prohibition mentioned in S.16 of Customs Act, 1969, applies to the bringing into or taking out of Pakistan any goods of specified description. East and West Steamship Company v. The Collector of Customs and others PLD 1976 SC 618 rel.

Ss.15, 16 & 181

Notifications S.R.O. 374(I)/02, dated 15-6-02 & S.R.O. 574(I)/05, dated 6-6-2005

Import Policy Order, 2005

Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art.199

Constitutional petition

Import of prohibited goods

Release of goods upon payment of redemption fine

Contract of import

Plea raised by importer was that prior to withdrawal of redemption Notification S.R.O. 374(I)/02, dated 15-6-2002, he had already entered into a contract for import of prohibited goods and payment of such goods was remitted, therefore, he was entitled to the benefit of redemption notification

Validity

Event of import and bringing in goods were synonymous and in relation to prohibition under consideration, the same was incurred when goods in question had crossed customs border

It was only when the prohibition and the simultaneous confiscation had been incurred that any question of the terms of redemption might arise for consideration

On the day when the goods in question arrived in Pakistan, the new Notification S.R.O. 574(1)/05, dated 6-6-2005, had already come into effect and redemption notification had already been withdrawn, thus importer did not have any right to claim the benefit of repealed Notification S.R.O. 374(I)/02, dated 15-6-2002

Plea raised by the importer was contrary to the scheme of S.'15 or 16 of Customs Act, 1969, which envisaged penalty or other consequence for import or export of prohibited goods and not contracts to import such goods

Petition was dismissed in limine. Al-Samrez Enterprise v. The Federation of Pakistan 1986 SCMR 1917; Federation of Pakistan and others v. Ch. Muhammad Aslam and others 1986 SCMR 916 and A. Razaq & Company v. Government of Pakistan and others PLJ 2000 Lah. 52 ref. Writ Petition No. 13498 of 2005 distinguished.

Judgment & Decree

UMAR ATA BANDIAL, J.

Learned counsel submits that the petitioner has imported goods which were prohibited under the Import Policy Order, 2005. However vide S.R.O. 374(I)/02, dated 15-6-2002 ("S.R.O. 374"), issued by the Central Board of Revenue in exercise of its powers under section 181 of the Customs Act, 1969 ("Act"), the release of such prohibited goods is allowed upon the payment of a redemption fine. The aforesaid concession of a redemption fine was, however, withdrawn vide S.R.O. 574(I)/05, dated 6-6-2005 ("S.R.O. 574"). Learned counsel submits that prior to the date of withdrawal of the redemption S.R.O. 374, the petitioner has already entered into a contract for the import of its prohibited goods on 30-3-2005. The payment for the said goods was remitted on 2-6-2005. Learned counsel relies upon the judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in cases Al-Samrez Enterprise v. The Federation of Pakistan (1986 SCMR 1917), Federation of Pakistan and others v. Ch. Muhammad Aslam and others (1986 SCMR 916) and A. Razaq and Company v. Government of Pakistan and others (PLJ 2000 Lah. 52) to say that petitioner had acquired a vested right to the payment of a redemption fine for the release of the prohibited goods which were upon the event of their import confiscated by the respondent-Customs Authorities under section 181 of the Act. He also relies upon a judgment, dated 10-8-2005 of this court passed in Writ Petition No.13498 of 2005 wherein such redemption fine was declared to be a legal right of the importer in respect of his goods that had arrived in Pakistan prior to 6-6-2005, the date of the rescinding S.R.O. 574.

2. A perusal of the relevant provision of the Act, namely, section 16, shows that the prohibition applies to the "bringing into or taking out of Pakistan of any goods of specified description". The act of bringing goods into Pakistan was dealt by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in case titled East and West Steamship Company v. The Collector of Customs and others (PLD 1976 SC 618). Such act is treated as being the act of import. For the purposes of the Act the event of import and bringing in goods are synonymous and in relation to the prohibition under consideration the same is incurred when the goods in question have crossed the customs border. It is only when the prohibition and the simultaneous confiscation have been incurred that any question of the terms of redemption may arise for consideration. On the day when the goods arrived in Pakistan, inter alia, vide the petitioner's IGM No. missing on the GD, dated 23-8-2005, the new S.R.O. 574 had already come into effect. On that date the redemption S.R.O. had already been withdrawn and the petitioner had no right to claim the benefit of the repealed S.R.O.

374. The learned counsel has contended that the petitioner incurred the prohibition on the date of the contract of supply of the prohibited goods. Therefore his right to redemption fine under S.R.O. 374 crystalized on that date which is prior to the date of the rescinding S.R.O.

574. This is an argument that is contrary to the scheme of section 15 or 16 of the Act which envisaged penalty or other consequence for import or export of prohibited goods and not contracts to import such goods. Accordingly the point raised is not germane to the controversy in hand.

3. The matter presently before this Court is also distinguishable from the case decided in the aforestated judgment of this court passed in W.P. No.13498 of 2005. The date of import of prohibited goods in that case was prior to 6-6-2005, the date of withdrawal of the concession of redemption fine, and therefore concession was held to be available in the case.

4. In view of the foregoing discussion this petition has no merit which is dismissed in limine. M.H./N-30/L?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Petition dismissed.