YLR 2017

2017 PLP 335 (YLR)

SAEED AHMAD — Petitioner Versus AMJAD ALI and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar (Mingora Bench) Dar-ul-Qaza
Decided Date
Cr.M.BA. No.311-M of 2016, decided on 23rd August, 2016.
Honorable Judges
Muhammad Younis Thaheem, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2017 PLP 335 (YLR)
Forum / Court Peshawar (Mingora Bench) Dar-ul-Qaza
Bench Members Muhammad Younis Thaheem, J
Parties SAEED AHMAD — Petitioner Versus AMJAD ALI and another — Respondents
Primary Law (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 PLP 335 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 PLP 335 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar (Mingora Bench) Dar-ul-Qaza bench comprising: Muhammad Younis Thaheem, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 PLP 335 (YLR) (SAEED AHMAD — Petitioner Versus AMJAD ALI and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Fazli Ghafoor for Petitioner.
  • 5. The only blemish remained in the field against the accused/petitioner is that he remained fugitive from law for considerable long period, but in this respect a reasonable explanation has been advanced by the learned counsel for petitioner to the effect that he was taken into custody by the Pak Army for interrogation about his alleged involvement in terrorist activities during military operation in the Swat against Taliban militants which commenced on 01.5.2009, while FIR was registered on 06.10.2009 when accused was in custody of Pak Army concerned unit, there is nothing on record that local police contacted Army unit for his custody and later on after thorough and protracted interrogation conducted by the Army was set free with certificate issued by Commanding Officer of the said unit posted at Swat by declaring him "clear", however after release from Pak Army concerned unit, Saeed Ahmad, accused/petitioner was arrested by the local police in connection with the instant criminal case, so, it could not be termed as willful abscondence but the affairs at that time were beyond his control, even otherwise, it is settled by now that absconsion of an accused by itself is no ground for refusal of bail, if otherwise, case of accused/petitioner is of further inquiry. In this respect wisdom is derived from the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court titled as "Ehsan Ullah v. The State" (2012 SCMR 1137). The relevant principle of law enunciated in the above cited judgment is reproduced as below:--

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302, 324, 148 & 149

Anti-Terrorism Act (XXVII of 1997), S. 7

Qatl-i-amd, attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, rioting armed with deadly weapons, unlawful assembly

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Complainant had alleged that accused persons had murdered deceased

Accused along with co-accused was named in FIR but no specific role was assigned to any of the accused persons

Case of accused fell within the ambit of further inquiry

FIR was lodged with delay of more than one year

Accused remained fugitive from law for a long period for the reason that he was taken into custody by Army for interrogation for his terrorist activities

Bail was allowed.

S.497

Bail

Case of further inquiry

Abscondance of accused

Effect

Abscondance of accused by itself was no ground for refusal of bail, if otherwise, case of accused was of further inquiry. Ehsan Ullah v. The State 2012 SCMR 1137; Muhammad Sadiq v. Sadiq and others PLD 1985 SC 182; Ibrahim v. Hayat Gul and others 1985 SCMR 382 and Qamar alias Mitho v. The State and others PLD 2012 SC 222 rel. Sabir Shah, A.A.G. for the State. Complainant No.1 in person.

Judgment & Decree

MUHAMMAD YOUNIS THAHEEM, J.

Petitioner, Saeed Ahmad seeks bail in case FIR No. 128 lodged on dated 24.9.2008 and registered on 06.10.2009 under sections 302, 324,148,149, P.P.C. and 7 ATA, registered at Police Station Matta, District Swat, as the concession of bail was refused to him by the learned trial Court vide its order dated 25.7. 2016.

2. As per contents of the FIR, the accused/petitioner along with his other co-accused have been charged by the complainant for murder of the deceased Amir Ghaus.

3. Arguments heard and record perused.

4. Perusal of the record reveals that though the accused/petitioner has been directly charged in the FIR by the complainant for murder of the deceased along with his other co-accused, but no specific role has been assigned to none of the accused, rather all the accused have been given general role and it would be determined during trial after recording of evidence that whose fire shot prove effective coupled with the fact that occurrence has been statedly took place on 24.9.2008 and accused/petitioner along with his other co-accused have been charged in the first information report with considerable long unexplained delay of more than one year on 06.10.2009, so, at this stage, the case of petitioner squarely falls within the ambit of further inquiry.

5. The only blemish remained in the field against the accused/petitioner is that he remained fugitive from law for considerable long period, but in this respect a reasonable explanation has been advanced by the learned counsel for petitioner to the effect that he was taken into custody by the Pak Army for interrogation about his alleged involvement in terrorist activities during military operation in the Swat against Taliban militants which commenced on 01.5.2009, while FIR was registered on 06.10.2009 when accused was in custody of Pak Army concerned unit, there is nothing on record that local police contacted Army unit for his custody and later on after thorough and protracted interrogation conducted by the Army was set free with certificate issued by Commanding Officer of the said unit posted at Swat by declaring him "clear", however after release from Pak Army concerned unit, Saeed Ahmad, accused/petitioner was arrested by the local police in connection with the instant criminal case, so, it could not be termed as willful abscondence but the affairs at that time were beyond his control, even otherwise, it is settled by now that absconsion of an accused by itself is no ground for refusal of bail, if otherwise, case of accused/petitioner is of further inquiry. In this respect wisdom is derived from the judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court titled as "Ehsan Ullah v. The State" (2012 SCMR 1137). The relevant principle of law enunciated in the above cited judgment is reproduced as below:-- "It is settled law that in a case calling for further inquiry into the guilt of an accused person bail is to be allowed to him as of right and not by way of grace on concession and in such a case mere absconsion of the relevant accused person may not be sufficient to refuse bail to him. A reference in this respect may be made to the case of Muhammad Sadiq v. Sadiq and others (PLD 1985 SC 182), Ibrahim v. Hayat Gul and others (1985 SCMR 382) and Qamar alias Mitho v. The State and others (PLD 2012 SC 222)."

6. Moreover, the complainant also submitted an affidavit before this Court, wherein he stated that he has got no objection if the accused/petitioner is released on bail.

7. In view of the above, the petition for grant of bail is allowed, accused/ petitioner is admitted to bail on furnishing bail bonds amounting to Rs.200,000/- (Rupees two lac) with two sureties, each in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned trial court/MOD, who shall ensure that the sureties are local, reliable and men of means. These are the reasons of my short order of even date. WA/296/P Bail allowed.