2014 P Cr (PLP)
MUHAMMAD SAEED — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
| Citation | 2014 P Cr (PLP) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD SAEED — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents |
| Primary Law | (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2014 P Cr (PLP)?
This judgment primarily cites: (c) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2014 P Cr (PLP)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2014 P Cr (PLP) (MUHAMMAD SAEED — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Ch. Waris Ali Janjua for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497(2)
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 302/34
Implication of accused on basis of second supplementary statement before police
Divergent opinions during investigations qua participation of accused in the offence
Effect
Accused was nominated for the offence for the first time when both the eye-witnesses rendered secondary statements (before the police) claiming that they had identified the accused as the person who had fired at the deceased
Said witnesses did not disclose the source through which they learnt about participation of the accused in the offence, and such hesitation on part of witnesses in disclosing their source of knowledge was a crucial circumstance
Initially accused was declared as innocent by the investigating officer, however subsequently a fresh report under S.173, Cr.P.C. was prepared and accused was placed in column No.2 of the challan
During last round of investigation accused was (again) found involved in the occurrence
Such divergent opinions of investigating officers about alleged participation of accused in the occurrence were relevant for consideration at bail stage
Abscondence of accused did not adversely affect his bail petition as his case called for further probe into his guilt within the scope of S.497(2), Cr.P.C.
Accused was admitted to bail accordingly.
Ss. 497 & 173
Investigations qua participation of accused in the offence
Accused initially declared as innocent by investigating officer
Subsequent investigation finding accused involved in the offence
Effect
Such divergent opinions of investigating officers about alleged participation of accused in the offence were relevant for consideration for bail plea of accused.
S. 497
Effect
Abscondence of accused would not adversely affect the outcome of his bail petition if sufficient reasons existed to believe that his case called for further inquiry into his guilt within the scope of S.497(2), Cr.P.C.
Judgment & Decree
SHAHID HAMEED DAR, J.
The petitioner seeks bail after arrest in case F.I.R. No.487, dated 23-9-2010, under sections 302, 34, P.P.C., registered at Police Station Saddar Arifwala, District Pakpattan Sharif.
2. Precisely the prosecution case as narrated by Muhammad Eisa (complainant) is that his brother Muhammad Amin while riding a motorcycle reached the agricultural land of one Ghulam Rasool where he was intercepted by three persons, armed with pistol .30 bore each, one out of whom Muhammad Bashir fired a shot with his weapon which landed at the head, close to left ear of his brother and pierced across the skull from the other side, one of the unknown accused also made a fire shot which hit the neck area of his brother; the occurrence was witnessed by Manzoor Ahmad and Muhammad Sharif; the motive behind the occurrence pertained to the fact that accused Bashir had developed illicit relationship with his niece, who asked him for her hand but he rejected his request.
3. The eye-witnesses Manzoor Ahmad and Muhammad Sharif were examined under section 161, Cr.P.C. on 23-9-2010 by the I.O. whereby they endorsed the story of F.I.R. in entirety. Both of them however, rendered another statement on 24-9-2010 and on this occasion, they nominated Muhammad Saeed (petitioner) with the liability to have fired at the neck of the deceased, without disclosing the source of their knowledge qua the said fact.
4. After hearing learned counsel for the parties and perusing the record, it is observed that the petitioner's name figures, for the first time, as an accused when, both the eye-witnesses, Manzoor Ahmad and Muhammad Sharif rendered secondary statements on 24-9-2010 with the contention that they had identified him and it was he, who had fired at the neck of the deceased. They however, did not disclose the source through which they learnt about the alleged participation of the accused/petitioner in the occurrence. Interestingly, both the eye-witnesses categorically contended before the I.O. on 23-9-2010 while rendering statements under section 161 Cr.P.C. that an unknown accused, who accompanied Muhammad Bashir accused, fired a missile which passed through the neck of the deceased. The hesitancy on their part in hinting at the source of their knowledge is a crucial circumstance which cannot be lost sight of easily. It appears from the record that only one prosecution witness has been recorded by the trial Court so far notwithstanding a categorical direction of this court, made on 17-7-2012 in Criminal Miscellaneous No.8251-B of 2012, that the trial of the accused-petitioner be concluded expeditiously, within, shortest possible time. Divergent pleas has been raised on both the sides as to who actually contributed towards delay in conclusion of the trial but I find from the record that much of the time had gone wasted, due to repeated strike calls by the local bar association. The petitioner was arrested in this case on 9-5-2012 but not before he had been declared a proclaimed offender during investigation and a report under section 512, Cr.P.C. stood submitted against him by the I.O., before the learned trial Court. He was, however, declared innocent by the I.O. who opined about the F.I.R. case having gone untraced. On an objection raised by the prosecution branch, the I.O. prepared a fresh report under section 173, Cr.P.C., placing the name of the petitioner in its Column No.2. In the last round of investigation conducted by the RIB Sahiwal, the petitioner and his co-accused Muhammad Bashir were found involved in the occurrence. The divergent opinions of the I.Os. about alleged participation of the petitioner in the occurrence are relevant for consideration of the bail plea of the petitioner. Sufficient reasons exist to believe that the petitioner's case calls for further probe into his guilt, within the scope of section 497(2), Cr.P.C., hence his alleged abscondence does not adversely affect the outcome of this petition. Therefore, the instant application is allowed and petitioner is admitted to post-arrest bail subject to furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.2 lacs with two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned trial Court. MWA/M-35/L Bail granted.