MLD 1991

1991 PLP 2119 (MLD)

GHULAM SHABBIR — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
1991-March-8
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1991 PLP 2119 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members N/A
Parties GHULAM SHABBIR — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law (a) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965), (b) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1991 PLP 2119 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965), (b) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1991 PLP 2119 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1991 PLP 2119 (MLD) (GHULAM SHABBIR — Appellant Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965) (b) West Pakistan Arms Ordinance (XX of 1965)

Headnotes / Summary

S.13--Appreciation of evidence

Prosecution witnesses admittedly had no enmity against accused to involve him falsely in the case or to plant recovery of Klashnikov on him

Witnesses successfully faced test of cross-examination and their statements did not suffer from material discrepancies/contradictions and there was no legal infirmity in their statements

Accused having failed to rebut prosecution evidence, no exception could be taken to conviction of accused in circumstances.

Ss.13,13-A & 13-B

Case was sent up under S.13-A of Ordinance, but accused vas convicted under S.13 of Ordinance, without specifying subsection while offence of keeping unlicensed Klashnikov fell under S.13-B of the Ordinance

Non-mention of subsection of S. 13 of Ordinance, would not adversely effect trial or conviction of accused.

Judgment & Decree

MUHAMMAD MUNIR KHAN, J.

This criminal appeal arises from the judgment of Presiding Officer, Special Court for Anti-Terrorist Activities, Bahawalpur Division, Bahawalpur, whereby he on 16-6-1990, convicted Ghulam Shabbir appellant under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965, and sentenced him to five years' R.I. and a fine of Rs. 30,000 or in default thereof six months' R.I.

2. Me charge against the appellant was that he possessed unlicensed Klashinkov, which he on 22-5-90 got recovered from Chak No. 68/NP. He denied the charge and claimed to be tried. To prove its case, the prosecution produced four witnesses. Barkat Ali PW 1 and Muhammad Hussain Shah PW-4 are the witnesses of recovery of unlicensed Klashnikov P.1 from the appellant. Barkat Ali PW-1 stated that in his presence, the appellant got recovered Klashnikov P.1 loaded with four rounds Ex. P.2/1-4, for which he could not produce any licence for keeping the same. Muhammad Hussain Shah Inspector (PW-4) supported the recovery of unlicensed Klashnikov from the appellant. Ghulam Ali PW-3 had drawn up formal F.I.R. Ex.P.B. Waris Ali PW-2 did not make any statement. Only his particulars were written.

3. When examined under section 342, Cr.P.C., the appellant denied the recovery of Klashnikov from him. He neither gave evidence on oath in disproof of charges against him nor did he produce any witness in defence.

4. The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the prosecution has failed to prove its case against the appellant; that the witnesses of recovery are not reliable and that the sentence awarded to the appellant is harsh. The learned counsel for the State has supported the judgment of the trial Court.

5. We have considered the matter carefully. We find that the two witnesses of the recovery, namely, Barkat Ali PW-1 and Muhammad Hussain Shah, Inspector (PW-4) had no enmity against the appellant to involve him falsely in the case or to plant the recovery of Klashnikov on him. They have successfully faced the test of cross- examination. Their statements do not suffer from material discrepancies/ contradictions. We do not see any legal infirmity in their statements. The appellant has not been able to rebut the prosecution evidence. For all these reasons, we feel that no exception can be taken to the conviction of the appellant under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965. It may be noted here that the case was sent up under section 13-A of the Arms Ordinance. The appellant was charged under section 13-A of the Arms Ordinance, 1965. But he was convicted under section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965, without specifying subsection. The offence of keeping unlicensed Klashinkov falls under section 13-B of the Arms Ordinance, 1965. The non -mention of subsection of section 13 of the Arms Ordinance, 1965, does not adversely effect the trial or conviction of the appellant. This brings us to the question of sentence. We feel that the sentence of five years' R.I. and a fine of Rs.30,000 is really excessive, so the same is reduced from five years' R.I. to three years' R.I. and a fine of Rs. 30,000 awarded by the trial Court is also reduced to Rs.5,000 or in default thereof further R.I. for three months.

6. Pursuant to the above discussion, the appeal is disposed of accordingly. H.B.T./G-481/L Appeal dismissed.