PTD 1998

1998 PLP 3540 (PTD)

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX Versus Dr. ANAND SARABHAI TRUST and another

Jurisdiction / Court
231 I T R 524
Decided Date
Civil Appeals Nos.2154 and 2157 of 1978, decided on 7th February, 1996.
Honorable Judges
B. P. Jeevan Reddy and S. B. Majmudar, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1998 PLP 3540 (PTD)
Forum / Court 231 I T R 524
Bench Members B. P. Jeevan Reddy and S. B. Majmudar, JJ
Parties COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX Versus Dr. ANAND SARABHAI TRUST and another
Primary Law (a) Income-tax, (b) Income-tax
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1998 PLP 3540 (PTD)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Income-tax, (b) Income-tax as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1998 PLP 3540 (PTD)?

The case was heard and decided by the 231 I T R 524 bench comprising: B. P. Jeevan Reddy and S. B. Majmudar, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1998 PLP 3540 (PTD) (COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX Versus Dr. ANAND SARABHAI TRUST and another). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Income-tax (b) Income-tax

Representation

  • J. Ramamurthi and R.R. Mishra, Senior Advocates (S.N. Terdol. Ranbir Chandra and R. Satish, Advocates with them) for Appellants.
  • Mrs. A.K. Verma, Advocate for Respondents.

Headnotes / Summary

(Appeals from the judgment and order dated March 1, 1978, of the Gujarat High Court in ITRs. Nos.216 and 268 of 1977).

Representative assessee

Trust

Discretionary trust

Option to assess trust or beneficiary directly

Indian Income Tax Act, 1961, Ss. 164 & 166.

Special deduction

New industrial undertaking

Trust

Discretionary trust- --Dividend received by trust from new industrial undertaking

Whether beneficiary entitled to deduction

Matter remanded to High Court

Indian Income Tax Act, 1961, Ss.80-K &

166. Distributions received by a beneficiary from a discretionary trust can be assessed in the hands of the beneficiary or in the hands of the trust. CIT v. Kamalini Khatau (1994) 209 ITR 101 (SC) fol. [Since the High Court had held in favour of the assessee on the first question and, had, therefore, not answered the second question, the Supreme Court remanded the matter to the High Court to decide the second question, i.e., whether, in respect of distributions received by the beneficiary from dividends received by the trust which were exempt under section 80-K of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the beneficiary was entitled to exemption.]

Judgment & Decree

Distributions received by a beneficiary from a discretionary trust can be assessed in the hands of the beneficiary or in the hands of the trust. CIT v. Kamalini Khatau (1994) 209 ITR 101 (SC) fol. [Since the High Court had held in favour of the assessee on the first question and, had, therefore, not answered the second question, the Supreme Court remanded the matter to the High Court to decide the second question, i.e., whether, in respect of distributions received by the beneficiary from dividends received by the trust which were exempt under section 80-K of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the beneficiary was entitled to exemption.] J. Ramamurthi and R.R. Mishra, Senior Advocates (S.N. Terdol. Ranbir Chandra and R. Satish, Advocates with them) for Appellants. Mrs. A.K. Verma, Advocate for Respondents. Both these appeals are preferred by the Revenue against the judgment and order of the Gujarat High Court. The questions referred in both these appeals are identical. They read as follows: "(1) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of` the case the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal was right in law in holding that the distributions received by the assessee from various discretionary trusts were assessable only in the hands of the trustees of the respective trusts under section 164 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and not in the hands of the assessee? (2) Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal was right in law in holding that the amount received by the assessee from various discretionary trusts is exempt from tax inasmuch as the amount was paid out of dividends, received by the trusts which were exempt under section 80-K of the Income Tax Act, 1961?" The first question was answered by the High Court in the affirmative, i.e., in favour of the assessee and against the Revenue. It is, however, agreed now before us by counsel for both the parties that the judgment of the High Court has to be reversed following the decision of this Court in CIT v. Kamalini Khatau (1994) 209 ITR

101. Accordingly, the first question is answered in the negative, i.e., in favour of the Revenue and against the assessee. So far as the second question is concerned, the High Court has declined to answer that question in view of its answer to question No.1. Inasmuch as we have reversed the High Court's answer to question No.1 question No.2 now requires to be gone into and answered. Accordingly, the matters are remitted to the High Court to consider and answer question No.2 alone in accordance with law. Appeals are allowed in part and the matters are remitted to the High Court. No costs. M.B.A./1851/FC Appeal allowed.