YLR 2006

2006 PLP 2068 (YLR)

Rao MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous No.149-CB of 2005, decided on 21st July, 2005.
Honorable Judges
Ijaz Ahmad Chaudhry, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2006 PLP 2068 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Ijaz Ahmad Chaudhry, J
Parties Rao MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2006 PLP 2068 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2006 PLP 2068 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Ijaz Ahmad Chaudhry, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2006 PLP 2068 (YLR) (Rao MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Ch. Pervaiz Aftab for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

Ss. 497(5) & 498

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.324, 337-F(v), 34 & 109

Cancellation of bail before arrest, application for

Names of accused were introduced by complainant twenty days after alleged occurrence with allegation of abetment against them

Trial Court, while granting bail to accused had discussed all aspects of the case

Both prosecution witnesses were closely related to complainant

Mere involvement of accused in other criminal cases was not a ground for cancellation of bail before arrest, especially when prosecution story appeared to be doubtful

Nothing was to be recovered from accused who was charged with abetment at belated stage

Motive was always considered to be double edged weapon and if accused had motive for commission of occurrence due to political rivalry, same could also be a reason for their false implication in the case

Even otherwise, liberty of citizens could not be curtailed merely on bald allegation

Criteria for cancellation of bail was entirely different than that of grant of bail and it was not case of complainant that accused had misused concession of bail--Application for cancellation of bail was dismissed, in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

IJAZ AHMAD CHAUDHRY, J.

Through this application the petitioner seeks cancellation of bail of respondents Nos.2 and 3 granted by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Vehari vide order dated 6-6-2005.

2. Briefly the facts of the case are that the petitioner is complainant of case F.I.R. No.53 of 2005, dated 27-3-2005 registered under sections 324/34, P.P.C. and subsequently offences under sections 337-F(v)/109, P.P.C. were added. According to the complainant/petitioner, he was running a pesticide shop and on the fateful day he went towards his shop on a car from his house. In the way he was intercepted by two unknown parsons riding on a motorcycle without registration and armed with fire-arms, who fired at the complainant hitting on different parts of his body. The complainant fell on the ground after receiving the said injuries.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that respondents Nos.2 and 3 were his political enemies, who had hired the main culprits and on their abetment the present occurrence took place, but bail before arrest has been granted to them, which is meant to protect innocent citizens, if they are found to have been involved in a criminal case with mala fide intention and ulterior motives while in this case no mala fide was pointed out by the respondents for their false implication. It is also contended that the offence falls within the prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. It is further contended that the respondents are criminal bent of mind being involved in number of criminal cases and they were not entitled to the extraordinary relief of pre-arrest bail.

4. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner at some length and also perused the documents attached with this petition. It is not denied that the names of respondents Nos.2 and 3 were introduced by the complainant/petitioner on 11-4-2005 A with the allegation of abetment while the alleged occurrence had taken place on 22-3-2005. The witnesses, namely, Mushtaq and Sarwar, who got recorded their statements after 15-days of the alleged occurrence and introduced the story that they had participated in Chehlam ceremony of respondents and heard them while discussing with each other about the commission of this offence as the petitioner was a hurdle in their success in the coming elections and services of Younas Butt team were planned to be hired for the purpose. The learned Additional Sessions Judge, has discussed all the aspects of the case including that both the witnesses were closely related to the complainant and if there was any danger to the life of the petitioner why the said witnesses kept mum for such a long period as the instant occurrence had taken place 21 days after the Chehlum and then their statements were recorded even after 15 days of the registration of the case. In such circumstances, the learned Additional B Sessions Judge, has rightly found the case of respondents Nos.2 and 3 as doubtful. I am also much impressed by the reasons advanced by the learned Additional Sessions Judge for grant of pre-arrest bail as reasonable doubt has created in the prosecution story to the extent of involvement of respondents Nos.2 and

3. Moreover, it is not believable that hatching of such conspiracy could be discussed in Chehlum openly even in the presence of close relatives of the petitioner. The mere involvement of the respondents in other criminal cases is not a ground for cancellation of bail before arrest as the prosecution story for their involvement in the present case has become doubtful. Moreover, nothing is to be recovered from the respondents, who have been alleged accused of abetment at belated stage. The motive is always considered to be double edged weapon and if the accused had motive for commission of the occurrence due to political rivalry, the same can also be a reason for their false implication in the case. Even otherwise, the liberty of the citizens cannot be curtailed merely on bald allegations. Moreover, the criteria for cancellation of bail is entirely different than that of grant of bail and it is not case of the petitioner that the respondents have misused the concession of bail. For the foregoing reasons, this application being devoid of any merits is dismissed in limine. H.B.T./M-1350/L??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Application dismissed.