1996 PLP 127 (CLC)
KHIZAIZ HAYAT and others‑‑‑Appellants Versus GHULAM MUHAMMAD and others‑‑‑Respondents
| Citation | 1996 PLP 127 (CLC) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Ihsan‑ul‑Haq Chaudhry, J |
| Parties | KHIZAIZ HAYAT and others‑‑‑Appellants Versus GHULAM MUHAMMAD and others‑‑‑Respondents |
| Primary Law | Punjab Limitation (Custom) Act (I of 1920)‑‑‑ |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1996 PLP 127 (CLC)?
This judgment primarily cites: Punjab Limitation (Custom) Act (I of 1920)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1996 PLP 127 (CLC)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Ihsan‑ul‑Haq Chaudhry, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 1996 PLP 127 (CLC) (KHIZAIZ HAYAT and others‑‑‑Appellants Versus GHULAM MUHAMMAD and others‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Sh. Hamid Mukhtar and Malik Noor Muhammad Awan for Appellants.
- Shaukat Mahmood Ramay for Respondents.
- Date of hearing: 19th April, 1995.
Headnotes / Summary
‑‑‑‑Preamble‑‑‑Limitation Act (IX of 1908, Art. 120‑‑‑Customs (Punjab)‑‑ Alienation by widow who was admittedly limited owner till her death or re marriage‑‑‑Plaintiffs as heirs of last male owner filed suit for setting aside alienation by widow and were granted decree whereby alienation was set aside‑‑‑Legality of such decree was challenged in appeal but to no effect‑‑ Concurrent findings of Courts below‑‑‑Validity‑‑‑Findings of Courts below were mainly assailed on point of limitation‑‑‑One of the plaintiffs was minor at the time of alienation while the other was born after said alienation, therefore, they were entitled to benefit of their minority‑‑‑Plaintiffs being admittedly in possession, they could bring suit within six years from date of accrual of cause of action and their suit was covered by Art.120, Limitation Act, 1908, after repeal of Punjab Limitation (Custom) Act, 1920‑‑‑Plaintiffs' suit was, thus, filed within limitation‑‑‑Estate of last male owner, however, would devolve on heirs whether plaintiffs or defendants in accordance with personal law‑‑ Revenue Authorities were directed to decide mutation to that effect, expeditiously by specified date. Firm Chuni Lal‑Rali Ram v. Altaf‑ul‑Rahman and others AIR 1939 Lah. 290 and Muhammad Ali and another v. Abdul Khaliq and another PLD 1958 (W.P.) Lah. 226 ref.
Judgment & Decree
Sh. Hamid Mukhtar and Malik Noor Muhammad Awan for Appellants. Shaukat Mahmood Ramay for Respondents. Date of hearing: 19th April, 1995. The respondents filed a suit for declaration to the effect that they are owners of the land in dispute as heirs of Rehman son of Bakhsha, last male owner and Mst. Talia Bibi his widow was only a limited owner till her death or remarriage. The appellants contested the suit. It was pleaded by them that they had purchased the land in dispute from Mst. Talia Bibi for consideration of Rs.12,000 through registered sale‑deed dated 9‑2‑1954. The Trial Court framed issues, recorded evidence and after hearing the arguments decreed the suit vide judgment dated 3‑3‑1971, which was assailed by the appellants through an appeal before the lower Appellate Court but their appeal was dismissed vide judgment and decree dated 16‑7‑1971. Hence the present second appeal, which was admitted to regular hearing and the notices were issued to the respondents, who have appeared and contested the appeal.
2. Sh. Hamid Mukhtar, learned Advocate for the appellants submitted that he has nothing to urge on merits but wants to bring on record the fact that some of the appellants are also legal heirs, therefore, entitled to share in accordance with the personal law. Mr. Noor Muhammad Awan, Advocate, who also appeared for the appellants contended that the suit was barred by limitation as the suit under the Punjab Limitation Customs Act, 1920 could be brought within six years, therefore, when Act 5 of 1962 repealing the Customs Act, 1920 came into force the right of the plaintiffs had already been extinguished by limitation. The learned counsel in this behalf has referred to the judgments reported as Firm Chuni Lal‑Rali Ram v. Altaf‑ul‑Rahman, and others (AIR 1939 Lahore 290) and Muhammad Ali and another v. Abdul Khaliq and another (PLD 1958(W.P) Lahore 226).
3. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondents explained that Bati, plaintiff was minor while Khizar Hayat was born after the alleged alienation in 1954, therefore, they are entitled to benefit of their minority. The admitted position is that the plaintiffs were in possession, therefore, they could bring the suit within six years from the date of accrual of cause of action. Their suit was covered under Article 120 of the Limitation Act after the repeal of the Customs Act, 1920, therefore, within the limitation. No other point was argued. Before parting with the judgment it is made clear that the estate would devolve on the heirs whether the appellants or respondents in accordance with the personal law. The Revenue Authorities are directed to decide the mutation expeditiously and in any case by 29th of June, 1995.
4. The upshot of the above discussion is that there is no merit in this appeal. The same is dismissed. There is no order as to costs. AA./G‑299/L. Appeal dismissed.