PCRLJN 2021

2021 P Cr (PLP)

BILAL — Appellant Versus The STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Sindh
Decided Date
2019-May-7
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2021 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Sindh
Bench Members N/A
Parties BILAL — Appellant Versus The STATE — Respondent
Primary Law (a) Foreigners Act (XXXI of 1946), (b) Foreigners Act (XXXI of 1946), (d) Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2021 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Foreigners Act (XXXI of 1946), (b) Foreigners Act (XXXI of 1946), (d) Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984), (c) Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2021 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2021 P Cr (PLP) (BILAL — Appellant Versus The STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Foreigners Act (XXXI of 1946) (b) Foreigners Act (XXXI of 1946) (d) Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984) (c) Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984)

Headnotes / Summary

S. 14

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 420, 468, 471 & 109

Qanun-e-Shahadat (10 of 1984), Arts. 129(e) & 72

Illegally entering into Pakistan

Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property, forgery for purpose of cheating, using as genuine a forged document, abetment

Regular performance of official acts

Appreciation of evidence

Documentary evidence prevails upon oral evidence

Scope

Accused was convicted under S. 14(2) of Foreigners Act, 1946 for illegally entering into Pakistan

Case of accused was that he was Pakistani by birth whereas that of prosecution was that he was foreign national and had managed and prepared fake documents just to show himself as Pakistani

Birth certificate, certificate of domicile, permanent residence certificate, CNIC and passport produced by the accused were apparently issued by competent authority/organization certainly after due verification and inquiry, which could not be termed as valueless

Documents produced by accused still held the field and were not cancelled by the relevant authorities

Article 129(e) of Qanun-e-Shahadat, 1984 provided that judicial and official acts would be presumed to have been regularly performed

Case of accused was based upon documentary evidence whereas the case of prosecution rested upon oral evidence

Documentary evidence always prevailed upon oral evidence

Presumption of truth was attached to documentary evidence and not to oral evidence

Prosecution could not explain, on which date the accused had illegally entered into Pakistan

Accused was acquitted of the charge and the order for his deportation was set aside

Appeal was accepted, in circumstances.

S. 9

Burden of proof

Scope

Section 9 of Foreign Act, 1946 casts duty upon the defence to establish that the accused is not a foreigner

Art. 129(e)

Court may presume existence of certain facts

Scope

Article 129(e) of Qanun-e-Shahadat, 1984 provides that judicial and official acts shall be presumed to have been regularly performed.

Art. 72

Documentary evidence

Scope

Documentary evidence prevails upon oral evidence

Presumption of truth is attached to documentary evidence and not to oral evidence.