SCMR 2025

2025 PLP 2059 (SCMR)

SHER KHAN — Petitioner Versus The STATE through A.G. KPK and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Criminal Petition No. 1230 of 2025, decided on 27th August, 2025.
Honorable Judges
Malik Shahzad Ahmad Khan and Salahuddin Panhwar, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2025 PLP 2059 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Malik Shahzad Ahmad Khan and Salahuddin Panhwar, JJ
Parties SHER KHAN — Petitioner Versus The STATE through A.G. KPK and another — Respondents
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2025 PLP 2059 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2025 PLP 2059 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Malik Shahzad Ahmad Khan and Salahuddin Panhwar, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2025 PLP 2059 (SCMR) (SHER KHAN — Petitioner Versus The STATE through A.G. KPK and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Arshad Hussain Yousafzai, Advocate Supreme Court for Petitioner.
  • Syed Zulfiqar Abbas Naqvi and Mudassar Hussain Malik, Advocates Supreme Court for Complainant.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal against the judgment dated 11.07.2025 of the Peshawar High Court, Bannu Bench passed in Crl Misc: B.A. No. 275-B of 2025).

S. 497(2)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302, 324 & 34

Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 185(3)

Qatl-i-amd, attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, common intention

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Allegations against the accused-petitioner were that he along with his co-accused while armed with different weapons launched an attack upon the complainant party and committed murder of two persons

As per record, joint role was assigned to petitioner and co-accused of making fire shots with Kalashnikov, which landed on the bodies of the two deceased persons

No specific injury on the body of any deceased had been assigned to the petitioner

As per police record, no weapon had been recovered from the possession of the petitioner during the investigation of the case

According to the report of Forensic Science Laboratory, the empties recovered from the spot were found to be fired from one weapon

It was not determinable at this stage that as to whether any fire shot made by the petitioner landed on the body of either of the deceased

Furthermore, the son of the petitioner was admittedly injured during the occurrence and that fact had also been mentioned in the FIR

Though the complainant stated in the FIR that the said injured received injuries on account of firing of the accused party but it was noted that the accused party had also lodged a cross-version and according to the Investigating Officer both the parties had been challaned in the State case, as well as, cross-version case

Said injured was medically examined on the day of occurrence and according to his Medico-Legal Report, there were five entry and exit wounds on his body

There were firearm entry and exit wounds on his chest and there were multiple firearm wounds on his legs

As it was a cross-version case, therefore, it would be determined by the trial Court after recording of evidence that as to who was the aggressor and who was aggressed upon and as such the prosecution case against the petitioner was one of further inquiry entitling the petitioner to the grant of post arrest bail

It was Alleged by prosecutor assisted by counsel for the complainant that there was only a single injured of the cross-version, whereas on the other hand two persons lost their lives in the State case but number of injured or deceased on either side or receiving of minor injuries or grievous/fatal injuries of any party was not relevant at bail stage

Petition was converted into appeal and allowed and the petitioner was granted post-arrest bail, in circumstances. Hamza Ali Hamza and others v. The State 2010 SCMR 1219; Muhammad Boota v. The State and others 2014 SCMR 1355 and Syed Darbar Ali Shah and others v. The State 2015 SCMR 879 rel. Syed Zulfiqar Abbas Naqvi and Mudassar Hussain Malik, Advocates Supreme Court for Complainant. Altaf Khan, Additional Prosecutor General, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Khanana Khan, DSP and Raqiaz Khan, SI for the State.

Judgment & Decree

MALIK SHAHZAD AHMAD KHAN, J.

Through the instant petition, Sher Khan, petitioner, has assailed the judgment dated 11.07.2025 passed by the learned Peshawar High Court, Bannu Bench, with the prayer to set aside the said order and grant post-arrest bail to him in case registered vide FIR No. 66 dated 30.03.2025 under Sections 302/324/34 P.P.C., at Police Station Haved, District Bannu.

2. Arguments heard. Record perused.

3. As per contents of the FIR, on 29.03.2025 at about 6.40 p.m, Sher Khan (petitioner) along with his co-accused while armed with different weapons launched an attack upon the complainant party and committed murder of Muhammad-Ullah and Asim Khan (deceased), while causing firearm injuries on their bodies. The complainant further alleged that during the occurrence, on account of firing of the accused party, the son of the petitioner namely Nauman also received firearm injuries on his body, hence the FIR of this case.

4. A joint role was assigned to Sher Khan (petitioner) and Asghar Ali (co-accused since P.O) of making fire shots with Kalashnikov, which landed on the bodies of the abovementioned two deceased persons, namely Muhammad-Ullah and Asim Khan. No specific injury on the body of any deceased has been assigned to the petitioner. As per police record, no weapon has been recovered from the possession of the petitioner during the investigation of this case. According to the report of FSL, the empties recovered from the spot were found to be fired from one weapon. It is not determinable at this stage that as to whether any fire shot made by the petitioner landed on the body of either of the deceased.

5. Furthermore, the son of the petitioner namely Nauman was admittedly injured during the occurrence and this fact has also been mentioned in the FIR. Though the complainant stated in the FIR that the above-mentioned Nauman received injuries on account of firing of the accused party but we have noted that the the accused party has also lodged a cross-version and according to the Investigating Officer both the parties have been challaned in the State, as well as, cross-version case. The abovementioned Nauman was medically examined on the day of occurrence and according to his medico legal report, there were five entry and exit wounds on his body. There were firearm entry and exit wounds on his chest and there were multiple firearm wounds on his legs. As it is a cross-version case, therefore, it will be determined by the learned trial Court after recording of evidence that as to who was the aggressor and who was aggressed upon and as such the prosecution case against the petitioner is one of further inquiry entitling the petitioner to the grant of post arrest bail. It has next been argued by learned Addl. Prosecutor General assisted by learned counsel for the complainant that there is only a single injured of the cross-version, whereas on the other hand two persons lost their lives in the State case but number of injured or deceased on either side or receiving of minor injuries or grievous/fatal injuries of any party is not relevant at bail stage as observed in the judgments reported as "Hamza Ali Hamza and others v. The State" (2010 SCMR 1219), "Muhammad Boota v. The State and others" (2014 SCMR 1355) and "Syed Darbar Ali Shah and others v. The State" (2015 SCMR 879).

6. Consequently, this petition is converted into appeal and allowed. The impugned order is set aside. The petitioner is granted post-arrest bail subject to his furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs. 10,00,000/- (one million) with two sureties in the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court. JK/S-41/SC Bail granted.