YLRN 2017

2017 PLP 389 (YLRN)

IMTIAZ AHMAD alias MITHU — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Crl. Misc. No.10831-B of 2016, decided on 10th January, 2017.
Honorable Judges
Shahid Hameed Dar, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2017 PLP 389 (YLRN)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Shahid Hameed Dar, J
Parties IMTIAZ AHMAD alias MITHU — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents
Primary Law (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 PLP 389 (YLRN)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 PLP 389 (YLRN)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Shahid Hameed Dar, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 PLP 389 (YLRN) (IMTIAZ AHMAD alias MITHU — Petitioner Versus The STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Asif Mehmood Cheema for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 302, 324, 148, 149, 109 & 120-B

Qatl-i-amd, attempt to commit qatl-i-amd, rioting armed with deadly weapon, unlawful assembly, abetment, criminal conspiracy

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Case of counter version

Alleged occurrence took place in front of accused's house

Investigating Officer collected 122 crime empties of Kalashnikov from the place of occurrence and another nine of same caliber from rooftop of accused's mansion

Accused remained on physical remand for four days but nothing was recovered at his instance in this interval

First Investigating Officer declared him innocent, but later one held him responsible for alleged offence and placed his name in column No. 3 of Challan by opining that he intentionally kept outer gate of his house partly open and shut it after he returned to place of occurrence

Whether or not he physically participated in the occurrence could not be gathered from subsequent Investigating Officer's opinion, who attached weight with recovery of nine spent bullets from his house to hold him guilty of charge of murder

Visual site-plan of place of occurrence did not reveal that the complainant party also lived in the same street, where the alleged occurrence took place

Person who hosted an iftar party in honour of deceased persons etc. and on their return from whose house, the bloody clash took place between parties, did not join investigation to tell about feast arranged by him, hence, presence of complainant party being armed in front of accused's house was an eyebrow-raising factor

One accused sustained firearm injuries during the occurrence, which proved fatal, as he too died because of these injuries, his medico legal report was issued within three hours of the alleged occurrence

FIR was silent about his injuries, that he sustained during same occurrence which might have been beneficial to accused side

Cross case got lodged by father of deceased accused still hold field and a separate report under S. 173, Cr.P.C. had also been submitted in connection therewith before Trial Court alongside one of the same kind qua the FIR case

Case was that of two versions regarding which it was difficult to tell as to who spoke the truth and who did it otherwise

Sufficient reasons existed to believe that accused's case constituted need for further probe into his guilt within ambit of further inquiry as enshrined in S. 497(2), Cr.P.C.

Bail was granted accordingly. [Paras. 2 & 3 of the judgment] Shoaib Mehmood Butt's case 1996 SCMR 1845; Fazal Muhammad v. Ali Ahmad 1976 SCMR 391 and Shafiqan v. Hashim Ali and others 1972 SCMR 682 rel.

S. 497

Bail

Further inquiry

Scope

Case of counter version

In case of counter version arising from the same incident, one given by complainant in FIR and the other given by opposite party it was almost settled that such cases were covered for grant of bail on the ground of further inquiry as contemplated under S. 497(2), Cr.P.C.

Bail was granted in such cases normally on the ground of further inquiry for the reason that the question as to which version was correct was to be decided by Trial Court which was supposed to record evidence and also appraise the same in order to come to a final conclusion in this regard

Normally plea of private defence would be taken in cases of counter versions, giving rise to question as to which party was aggressor and which was aggressed against. [Para. 3 of the judgment] Shoaib Mehmood Butt's case 1996 SCMR 1845 and Fazal Muhammad v. Ali Ahmad 1976 SCMR 391 and Shafiqan v. Hashim Ali and others 1972 SCMR 682 rel. Rana Tassawar Ali Khan, Deputy Prosecutor General Punjab for the State with Liaqat Ali S.I.

Judgment & Decree

SHAHID HAMEED DAR, J.

The allegation against the petitioner, Imtiaz Ahmad alias Mithu, as per FIR No.125/15, dated 6.7.2015, registered for offences under sections 302, 324, 148, 149, 109/120-B, P.P.C. at Police Station Baigowala (Sialkot), on the complaint of Mst.Shafqat Begum is, that he, being armed with Kalashnikov, joined by his armed co-accused ambushed the complainant-party at about 7.45 p.m. on 5.7.2015, when they passed nearby his house after attending an Iftar-dinner, hosted by Asad Iftikhar for them at his residence; he and his co-accused fired volleys of bullets by means of their respective weapons and murdered Ibrar Hussain at the spot; the complainant-party still shifted Ibrar Hussain to Civil Hospital, Sialkot, where his death was confirmed by the medical officer; the accused murdered him on the abetment of Muhammad Arshad and others; the motive behind the occurrence pertained to previous murder cases and pitched enmity between the parties; specific attribution to the petitioner is that he raised Lalkara and fired a burst into the chest of the deceased. A cross-case was registered at 8.30 p.m. on 9.7.2015 for offences under section 302/34 P.P.C., at the instance of Muhammad Afzal, whereby he contended that he along with his brother Muhammad Ilyas and younger son Waqas alias Kashi passed through a street at about 7.50 p.m. on 5.7.2015, so as to go to the house of his daughter, where they were attacked by Atif, Amir, Usman and Saif, all armed with Kalashnikovs, who made unprovocative firing and sent his son Waqas alias Kashi reeling to the ground badly wounded; he and his companions saved themselves by taking refuge in another street; the accused fled the scene hurling abuses; they picked the injured lad and took him to Civil Hospital Daska, wherefrom he was referred to DHQ Hospital Gujranwala and then to Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, where he succumbed to the injuries at about 1.30/2.00 p.m. on 9.7.2015; the motive behind the occurrence was that his son had a quarrel with the accused a few days before.

2. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties and perusing the record, it is observed that the alleged occurrence took place in front of the petitioner's house. The investigating officer collected 122 crime empties of Kalashnikov from the place of occurrence and another nine of the same caliber from the rooftop of petitioner's mansion. He remained on physical remand for four days, but nothing was recovered at his instance in this interval. The first investigating officer declared him innocent, but the latter one held him responsible for the alleged offence and placed his name in column No.3 of the challan by opining that he intentionally kept outer gate of his house ajar and shut it after he returned to the place of occurrence. Whether or not he physically participated in the occurrence cannot be gathered even from the subsequent investigating officer's opinion, who attached weight with the recovery of nine spent bullets from his house to hold him guilty of the charge of murder of Ibrar Hussain. The visual site-plan of the Place of occurrence did not reveal that the complainant party also lived in the same street, where the alleged occurrence took place. Asad Iftikhar, who allegedly hosted an Iftar party in honour of Ibrar Hussain alias Mithu Cheeona (deceased) etc. on 5.7.2015 and on their return from whose house, the bloody clash took place between the parties, did not join the investigation to tell about the feast arranged by him, hence, presence of the complainant party being armed in front of the petitioner's house is an eyebrow-raising factor.

3. It surfaced during the course of investigation that Waqas alias Kashi accused sustained firearm injuries during the occurrence, which proved fatal, as he too died because of these injuries on 9.7.2015. His medico-legal report was issued on 5.7.2015, within three hours of the alleged occurrence. The FIR is silent about his injuries, that he sustained during the same occurrence. It is a concealment of fact on the part of the complainant, who purposely withheld that part of the occurrence, which might have been beneficial to the accused side. The cross-case got lodged by Muhammad Afzal, real father of Waqas alias Kashi (deceased) still holds the field and a separate report under section 173, Cr.P.C. has also been submitted in connection therewith before the learned trial court alongside the one, of the same kind qua the FIR case. It has to be believed a case of two versions regarding which it is difficult to tell who spoke the truth and who did it otherwise. It has been held in Shoaib Mehmood Butt's case (1996 SCMR 1845) that "in case of counter-versions arising from the same incident, one given by complainant in FIR and the other given by the opposite-party it is almost settled that such cases are covered for grant of bail on the ground of further enquiry as contemplated under S.497(2), Cr.P.C. In such cases normally, bail is granted on the ground of further enquiry for the reason that the question as to which version is correct is to be decided by the trial Court which is supposed to record evidence and also appraise the same in order to come to a final conclusion in this regard. In cases of counter-versions, normally, plea of private defence is taken giving rise to question as to which party is aggressor and which party is aggressed against." Reliance in this regard may also be had on Fazal Muhammad v. Ali Ahmad (1976 SCMR 391) and Shafiqan v. Hashim Ali and others (1972 SCMR 682). Sufficient reasons existed to believe that the petitioner's case constituted need for further probe into his guilt within the ambit of further inquiry as enshrined in section 497(2), Cr.P.C.

4. Therefore, this application is accepted and the petitioner is admitted to post-arrest bail subject to furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs.5,00,000/- (five lacs) with two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned trial court. WA/I-7/L Bail granted.