SCMR 1990

1990 PLP 983 (SCMR)

Ch. MUHAMMAD ALSAM‑‑Petitioner Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN and others‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
High Court
Decided Date
‑‑‑‑Art.212(3)‑‑‑Seniority‑‑‑Civil servant's departmental appeal as also his appeal before Service Tribunal against seniority list remained unsuccessful‑‑ Subsequently another list was published, whereupon, civil servant considering that seniority being a substantive right had given him a fresh cause of action submitted departmental appeal which was dismissed‑‑‑Service Tribunal dismissed civil servant's appeal on the ground that issuance of a seniority list subsequent to dismissal of his appeal did not give him any cause of action‑‑‑Leave to appeal‑‑ Civil Servant's contention was that his previous appeal having not been decided on merits, question of res judicata did not arise in the present appeal‑‑‑Leave to appeal was granted to consider whether fresh cause of action had accrued to civil servant after publication of subsequent seniority list.
Honorable Judges
S. Usman Ali Shah and Abdul Qadeer Chaudhry, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1990 PLP 983 (SCMR)
Forum / Court High Court
Bench Members S. Usman Ali Shah and Abdul Qadeer Chaudhry, JJ
Parties Ch. MUHAMMAD ALSAM‑‑Petitioner Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN and others‑‑Respondents
Primary Law Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1990 PLP 983 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1990 PLP 983 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the High Court bench comprising: S. Usman Ali Shah and Abdul Qadeer Chaudhry, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1990 PLP 983 (SCMR) (Ch. MUHAMMAD ALSAM‑‑Petitioner Versus GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN and others‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Constitution of Pakistan (1973)‑‑‑

Representation

  • Manzoor Ahmad, Advocate Supreme Court instructed by Manzoor Elahi Advocate‑on‑Record for Petitioner.
  • Nemo for Respondents.
  • Date of hearing: 12th February, 1990.

Headnotes / Summary

(Against the judgment and order dated 24‑4‑1989 of the Federal Service Tribunal, Islamabad). Muhammad Ayub Qureshi v. Chairman, WAPDA P L C 1984 (C.S.) 133 ref.

Judgment & Decree

Nemo for Respondents. Date of hearing: 12th February, 1990. ABDUL QADEER CHAUDHRY, J.‑‑The petitioner joined the Central Excise and Land Customs Department as an Inspector on 15‑8‑1952. He was promoted as Deputy Superintendent and Superintendent retrospectively with effect from 20‑2‑1959 and 21‑12‑1970 respectively vide letter dated 23‑4‑1981. The seniority list of the Superintendents was revised on 1‑10‑1972 and the petitioner was at Serial No. 70 but in line of promotion he was at No.10. The petitioner on his appointment as Assistant Collector on 3‑1‑1982 submitted a representation for correcting his date of induction into the Customs‑Excise Group in accordance with the formula laid down in S.R.O. 597(K) dated 18‑12‑1959. As he failed to get any reply, he submitted a departmental appeal on 24‑5‑1983 and then submitted an appeal to the Federal Service Tribunal on 24‑9‑1983. The Tribunal dismissed the appeal as being time‑barred. The review petition filed by the petitioner was also dismissed. In the meantime, the respondent No.2 issued a seniority list on 8‑11‑1984 wherein his name had been shown at serial No.

32. On the basis of this seniority list and considering that the seniority being a substantive right had given a fresh cause of action to him, submitted a departmental appeal on 11‑12‑1984 requesting the respondent No.1 to correct his date of induction into the Customs and Excise Group. Having failed to get any relief from the department, he challenged it before the Service Tribunal. The Service Tribunal dismissed the appeal filed by the petitioner. The operative part of the judgment of the Federal Service Tribunal reads as hereunder:‑‑ "We have considered the arguments advanced by both the sides. The issue of limitation is taken up first. The counsel for the appellant has stated that the seniority list issued on 8‑11‑1984 did not mention his seniority correctly and as such had given him a fresh cause of action. It has been noted that in Appeal No. 185(R) of 1983 the prayer of the appellant was that he was entitled to promotion with effect from 28‑i1‑1979 as Assistant Collector and was entitled to all the monetary and other benefits of promotion. The same prayer has been made in the present appeal. Issuance of a seniority list subsequent to dismissal of appeal of the appellant does not give him any fresh cause of action. His cause of grievance was the notification by which his date of promotion was shown as 21‑1‑1982. On that grievance his appeal was rejected as time‑barred:'

2. It has been contended by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the first appeal was not decided on merits, therefore, the question of res judicata did not arise in the second appeal. Fresh cause of action had accrued to the petitioner after publication of the seniority list. He has referred to Muhammad Ayub Qureshi v. Chairman, WAPDA P L C 1984 (C.S.)

133. Leave is granted. The appeal to be made ready on the present record with liberty to the parties to file additional documents if they so desire. A.A./M‑1263/S Leave granted.