2001 PLP 128 (MLD)
RAFI KASHIF‑‑‑‑Petitioner Versus IMTIAZ AHMAD and 2 others‑‑‑‑Respondents
| Citation | 2001 PLP 128 (MLD) |
| Forum / Court | Lahore |
| Bench Members | Ch. Ijaz Ahmad, J |
| Parties | RAFI KASHIF‑‑‑‑Petitioner Versus IMTIAZ AHMAD and 2 others‑‑‑‑Respondents |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2001 PLP 128 (MLD)?
This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2001 PLP 128 (MLD)?
The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Ch. Ijaz Ahmad, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2001 PLP 128 (MLD) (RAFI KASHIF‑‑‑‑Petitioner Versus IMTIAZ AHMAD and 2 others‑‑‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Representation
- Malik Liaqat Ali Saghalla for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
(a) Oaths Act (X of 1873)‑‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑Ss.9, 10 & 11‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 199 ‑‑‑ Constitutional petition ‑‑‑Oath‑‑‑Resiling from offer of oath‑‑‑Petitioner during execution proceedings made an offer for deciding the disputed fact on special oath‑‑ Respondent accepted the offer and the dispute was decided against the petitioner‑‑‑Contention by petitioner was that the Executing Court without recording the statements of the parties decided the matter‑‑‑Validity‑‑‑Right of resiling from offer had not been conferred under Ss.9, 10 & 11 of the Oaths Act, 1873‑‑‑Petitioner would not be allowed to back‑out from his own offer/stand, merely on technical ground‑‑‑No material irregularity or illegality having been committed by the Court below, Constitutional petition was dismissed in circumstances. Mst. Nasima Bibi v. Muhammad Farid 1916 CLC 1923; Malik Khan Muhammad alias Khani v. Maulvi Luqman and others 1993 CLC 1552 and Muhammad Ali's case PLD 1990 SC 841 ref. (b) Oaths Act (X of 1873)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑Ss.9, 10 & 11‑‑‑Oath, offer of ‑‑‑Resiling from such offer‑‑‑Offer once made by a party and accepted by the other would become binding contract between the parties and nobody would be allowed to resile from the contract. Salim Ahmad's case 1974 SCMR 224: Muhammad Akbar v. Muhammad Aslam PLD 1970 SC 241 and Mst. Asifa Sultana v. Honest Traders PLD 1970 SC 331 ref..
Judgment & Decree
2. The learned counsel of the petitioner submits that impugned order is without lawful authority as the learned Presiding Officer decided the application of the petitioner‑ without recording the statement of the parties under section 9 of the Oaths Act. In support of the contention he relied upon 1996 CLC 1923 (AJ&K). (Mst. Nasima Bibi v. Muhammad Farid).
3. I have given my anxious consideration to the contentions of the learned counsel of the petitioner and perused the record myself. It is better and appropriate to reproduce the impugned order and offer and acceptance of the parties in chronological order to resolve the present controversy between the parties which are as under:‑‑ "The judgment-debtor has moved an application under Order 20, rule 11, C.P.C. which has been put up today with this execution petition. Parties in person. Judgment‑debtor Muhammad Rafique Kashif states that if decree‑holder is ready to state on oath of Holy Qur'an that he had not received Rs.57,000 from him, he is ready to make the full payment of the decretal amount. R.O.& A.C. 21‑12‑1999 (Sd.) Civil Judge, Sahiwal. Mr. Imtiaz Ahmad decree‑holder Present in the Court states in Holy Qur'an that he has not received the said amount in any shape or in any form from the judgment -debtor. R.O.&, A. C. Civil Judge, 21‑‑12‑1999. Sahiwal. In view of the statement got recorded by the parties, the application stands dismissed. Now to come up for payment of the decretal amount on 12‑1‑2000. Dated 21‑12‑1999. Civil Judge. Sahiwal. " The aforesaid operative part of the statements of the parties reveals that offer was made by the petitioner which was accepted by respondent No. 1, therefore, petitioner cannot resile from his offer. Now question arises as to whether petitioner can resile from oral offer because under the Provisions of sections 9, 10 and 11 of Oaths Act the right of resiling from offer has not been conferred. It is settled proposition of law that petitioner cannot be allowed to back out from his own offer/stand, merely on technical ground. In arriving to this conclusion I am fortified by the judgment reported as, Malik Khan Muhammad alias Khani v. Maulvi Luqman and others (1993 CLC 1552). The aforesaid proposition of law is also supported by the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Muhammad Ali's case PLD 1990 SC
841. It is also settled proposition of law that offer once made by any party and accepted by the same has become binding contract between the parties and nobody is allowed to resile from the contract. In arriving to this conclusion I am fortified by the law laid down by the Supreme Court in Salim Ahmad's case 1974 SCMR
224. The aforesaid proposition of law is also supported by the following judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court PLD 1970 SC 241 Muhammad Akbar v. Muhammad Aslam and PLD 1970 SC 331 Mst. Asifa Sultana v. Honest Traders. The learned counsel of the petitioner, failed to point out any material irregularity or illegality committed by the Court below. In view of what has been discussed above this writ petition has no merit and the same is dismissed. Q.M.H./M.A:K./R‑35/L Petition dismissed.