MLD 2017

2017 PLP 948 (MLD)

Ch. SULTAN MAHMOOD — Petitioner Versus APPELLATE AUTHORITY/ADJ and 2 others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore (Rawalpindi Bench)
Decided Date
N/A
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2017 PLP 948 (MLD)
Forum / Court Lahore (Rawalpindi Bench)
Bench Members N/A
Parties Ch. SULTAN MAHMOOD — Petitioner Versus APPELLATE AUTHORITY/ADJ and 2 others — Respondents
Primary Law Punjab Local Government Act (XVIII of 2013)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2017 PLP 948 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Punjab Local Government Act (XVIII of 2013) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2017 PLP 948 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore (Rawalpindi Bench) bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2017 PLP 948 (MLD) (Ch. SULTAN MAHMOOD — Petitioner Versus APPELLATE AUTHORITY/ADJ and 2 others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Punjab Local Government Act (XVIII of 2013)

Representation

  • Abid Hussain Abid for Petitioner.
  • Ansar Nawaz Mirza for Respondent No.3 (in W.P. No.2772 of 2016).

Headnotes / Summary

S. 2(ii)

Election for the seat of "worker"

Nomination papers, rejection of

Scope

Nomination papers filed by the petitioner and rival candidate were rejected

Validity

Petitioner owned seven marla plot, seven marla residential house, motor bike, five tola jewellery, Bank accounts and also a college

Rival candidate had twenty five kanal of land valuing Rs. 40,00,000/- and Bank account

Petitioner and rival candidate did not subsist on the income being a 'worker' rather they were men of means

Seat reserved for "workers" was meant for those who belonged to a specific class

Persons belonging to such class should only be allowed to contest the election against such seats

If persons not belonging to a class for which seats had been reserved were allowed to contest election against the seats reserved for such class then purpose of reserving the seat for such class would not only fail but rights of such class would injure also

Petitioner and rival candidate had sound financial status and they did not belong to class of 'workers'

Nomination papers had rightly been rejected in the present case

No illegality had been pointed out in the impugned orders passed by the fora below

Constitutional petition was dismissed in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

ATIR MAHMOOD, J.

Through this single judgment, I intend to dispose of Writ Petitions Nos.2772 and 2773 of 2016 as common questions of law and fact are involved therein.

2. Brief facts of both the cases are that the petitioner Ch. Sultan Mahmood and respondent No.3/writ petitioner in connected W.P. No.2772 of 2016 Mian Rehan Ali Ansar (hereinafter called the 'rival candidate') filed their nomination papers for the seat of 'Worker' in Municipal Committee Jhelum. Nomination papers of the petitioner as well as the rival candidate were rejected by the Returning Officer on 18.10.2016. Both the candidates preferred appeal which also were dismissed vide order dated 22.10.2016. Hence these writ petitions have been filed.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the impugned orders are against law; that the petitioner duly falls within the ambit of 'Worker' but he was knocked out illegally and unlawfully on flimsy grounds, therefore, this writ petition be allowed, the impugned orders be set aside and the nomination papers of the petitioner be accepted. Same is the prayer of learned counsel for rival candidate. However, both sides assert that the other is ineligible being not falling within the definition of 'Worker'.

4. On the other hand, learned counsel for the Election Commission has vehemently opposed these writ petitions mainly on the ground that the petitioner does not come within the definition of 'Worker'.

5. Arguments heard. Record perused.

6. The only ground on the basis of which nomination papers of the petitioner as well as the rival candidate were rejected is that they don't fall within the definition of 'Worker' contained in section 2(mmm) of The Punjab Local Government Act, 2013. The said definition is reproduced below:-- "2(ii) "Worker" means a person directly engaged in work or is dependant on personal labour for subsistence living and includes a worker as defined in the Punjab Industrial Relations Act, 2010 (XIX of 2010)" (Underline is mine) This is evident from the above definition that the 'Worker' is a person who is directly engaged in work or is dependant upon labour for his subsistence living. So far as the petitioner is concerned, he, as per his own nomination papers, owns 7 marla plot, 7 marla residential house, Motor Bike, five tola gold jewellery, Bank Accounts is JS Bank Limited and United Bank Limited. In addition thereto, he runs AK College, G.T. Road, Dina and alos holds an NTN. Whereas, the rival candidate owns 25 kanals of land which is alleged to be on roadside valuing Rs.40,00,000/- and Bank Account in Meezan Bank Limited. In view of the aforesaid, it becomes crystal clear that the petitioner as well as the rival candidate do not subsist on the income being a 'Worker' rather they seem to be men of means. They have even not mentioned in their affidavits that their subsistence is on the work being 'Workers'. In my considered view, the seat reserved for workers is meant for those who belong to a specific class, therefore, the persons belonging to such class should only be allowed to contest the election against such seats. If persons not belonging to a class for which the seats have been reserved are allowed to contest election against the seats reserved for such class, the purpose of reserving the seat for such class will not only fall but also the rights of such class protected by the legislature are likely to injure severely. Therefore, the nomination papers of the petitioner as well as his rival candidate having sound financial status and not belong to class of 'Workers' for which the seat of 'Worker' has been reserved by legislature were rightly rejected.

7. There are concurrent findings against the petitioner as well as his rival candidate. Learned counsel for the petitioner as well as learned counsel for rival candidate could not point out any illegality in the impugned orders. Therefore, both the writ petitions in hand having no force are dismissed. ZC/S-84/L Petition dismissed.