MLD 2012

2012 PLP 1411 (MLD)

MUHAMMAD ISMAIL — Petitioner Versus HAJI KHAN and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar
Decided Date
2012-April-12
Honorable Judges
N/A
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2012 PLP 1411 (MLD)
Forum / Court Peshawar
Bench Members N/A
Parties MUHAMMAD ISMAIL — Petitioner Versus HAJI KHAN and another — Respondents
Primary Law Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act (X of 1987)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2012 PLP 1411 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act (X of 1987) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2012 PLP 1411 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar bench comprising: N/A.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2012 PLP 1411 (MLD) (MUHAMMAD ISMAIL — Petitioner Versus HAJI KHAN and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act (X of 1987)

Representation

  • Muhammad Salim Bhatti for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 13

Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), O.VII, R.11

Suit for possession through pre-emption

Scope

Rejection of plaint

Subsequent vendee, non-impleading as party

Concurrent findings of facts by two courts below

Suit filed by pre-emptor was rejected by Trial Court on the ground that suit property had already been sold out by defendants to some third person vide registered sale deed, before the performance of Talb-e-Ishhad and Talb-e-Khasumat, who was not impleaded as party

Validity

Pre-emptor was required to have pre-empted transaction of sale between defendants and subsequent vendees, which he failed to do

Subsequent sale by defendants did not fall within the parameters of principle of lis pendens

Both the courts below had rightly rejected suit of pre-emptor under O.VII, R.11 C.P.C. and pre-emptor failed to point out any illegality, irregularity or non-reading/mis-reading of evidence brought on record and the same was upheld by High Court

Revision was dismissed in circumstances.

Judgment & Decree

QAISER RASHID KHAN, J.

This revision petition is directed against the concurrent findings of the learned two courts below dated 7-7-2011 and 17-2-2012 respectively, whereby on acceptance of application filed by the respondents/defendants Haji Khan etc.; the pre-emption suit of Muhammad Ismail, petitioner/plaintiff, was rejected under Order VII, Rule 11, C.P.C.

2. Brief and essential facts of the case are that Muhammad Ismail, plaintiff/petitioner, filed a suit for pre-emption against Haji Khan and Muhammad Ramzan, respondents/defendants, in respect of the land fully described in the plaint, claiming superior right of pre-emption on the basis of contiguity, immunities and appendages. It was averred in the plaint that the actual price of the suit land was Rs.65,500 but the defendants in order to defeat his pre-emptive rights had wrongly mentioned an inflated and exaggerated amount of Rs.1,56,000 in the suit Mutation No.86 dated 24-9-2008.

3. When summoned, the respondent/defendants filed an application for rejection of the plaint under Order VII Rule, 11, C.P.C. on the ground that before filing of the present suit, they had already transferred the suit property by way of sale to Haji Ghulam Hassan and Sanaullah. Meanwhile, the petitioner/plaintiff also sought their impleadment through an independent application.

4. Both the applications were contested by the parties through filing replications and the learned trial Judge vide judgment and order dated 7-7-2011 accepted the application of the defendants and rejected the suit of the plaintiff/petitioner under Order VII, Rule 11, C.P.C. while the application of the plaintiff/petitioner for impleadment of aforesaid two persons having become infructuous was dismissed.

5. Feeling aggrieved , the plaintiff challenged the aforesaid order of the learned trial Judge through RCA No.194/XIII of 2011 before the learned Additional District Judge-V D.I. Khan but in vain vide judgment and decree dated 17-2-2012. Hence this revision petition.

6. I have gone through the available record and considered the arguments of the learned counsel for the petitioner.

7. Admittedly, it is evident from the statement of P.W.1, Halqa Patwari, that the suit property had already been sold out by the defendants/respondents to Haji Hassan and Sanaullah through Wasiqa Registries Nos.2933 and 2934 and 21-10-2008 before the performance of Talb-e-Ishhad and Talb-e-Khasumat. The petitioner was legally required to have pre-empted the transaction of sale between Haji Khan and others and the subsequent vendees, i.e. Haji Hassan and Sanaullah which he failed to do. The subsequent sale by the respondents by no count fell within the parameters of the principle of lis pendens. Reliance in this respect may advantageously be placed on the case of Abdul Yameen Khan v. Ashrat Ali Khan and others (2004 SCMR 1270).

8. Thus the learned two courts below have rightly rejected the suit of the plaintiff/petitioner under Order VII Rule 11, C.P.C. and learned counsel for the petitioner failed to point out any illegality, irregularity or non-reading/mis-reading of evidence brought on record which passing the impugned findings which are accordingly upheld.

9. Consequently, I find no substance in this revision petition which is hereby dismissed in limine. M.H./205/P Revision dismissed.