PCRLJ 1986

1986 P Cr (PLP)

ALI NAWAZ and another‑‑Applicants Versus THE STATE and another‑‑Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Karachi
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous Q. No. 94 of 1981, decided on 20th January, 1983.
Honorable Judges
Z.C. Valiani, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1986 P Cr (PLP)
Forum / Court Karachi
Bench Members Z.C. Valiani, J
Parties ALI NAWAZ and another‑‑Applicants Versus THE STATE and another‑‑Respondents
Primary Law (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1986 P Cr (PLP)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1986 P Cr (PLP)?

The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Z.C. Valiani, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1986 P Cr (PLP) (ALI NAWAZ and another‑‑Applicants Versus THE STATE and another‑‑Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)‑‑

Representation

  • Date of hearing: 20th January, 1983.

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑S. 561‑A‑‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 395‑‑Quashing of proceedings‑‑F.I.R. delayed by 6 months‑‑No plausible explanation for delay offered‑‑Description of robbed property not given in F.I.R.‑ Prosecution story found, prima facie unbelievable‑‑Prosecution case as disclosed in F.I.R., held, could not lead to conviction and F.I.R. being mala fide, continuing of proceedings would amount to abuse of process of Court‑‑Proceedings quashed. (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) ‑‑‑Ss. 561‑A & 265‑K‑‑Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S. 395‑‑Quashing of proceedings‑‑Application under S. 265‑K, Cr.P.C. not moved before trial Court‑‑Prosecution proceedings having been found to have been initiated mala fidely, non‑filing of such application, held, would not bar maintenance of application under Proceedings, therefore, quashed. P L D 1979 S C 94 ref. Muhammad Ali Shaikh for Applicants. Imam Bux for the State.

Judgment & Decree

P L D 1979 S C 94 ref. Muhammad Ali Shaikh for Applicants. Imam Bux for the State. Date of hearing: 20th January, 1983. The applicants above-named have filed the above petition under section 561‑A., Cr.P.C. for quashment of proceedings pending against them in the Court of Assistant Sessions Judge Moro under section 395 P.P.C., on the facts and grounds mentioned in the above petition.

2. The main contention of the applicants in the above petition is, that the proceedings in question have been filed mala fidely, after the lapse of over six months for the alleged offence of robbery, and no plausible explanation for delay in filing of the F.I.R. has been given by the complainant. In addition to this, according to the applicants, alleged robbed property was never recovered. The applicants have further stated in the above petition, that the case in question was fabricated by police against them, as the applicants had filed a Constitution Petition No. 1864 of 1979 against their detention, on account of political victimization and consequently the proceedings in question are not only mala fide, but the prosecution case cannot result in conviction of the applicants, due to earlier mentioned grounds.

3. The learned Advocate appearing for the State at the outset submitted that prima facie and admittedly there was delay of six months in lodging of the F.I.R. in question and further a robbed property was never recovered by police till today. In view of this the learned Advocate for the State submitted, that the stands of the applicants, that this .a mala fide action on the part of the police to harass them, on account of political victimization cannot be ignored. The learned counsel for the State further submitted, that on the basis of prosecution evidence, it will not be possible to convict the present applicants, in the case in question, merely on the ground of inordinate delay in lodging of F.I.R., for which no plausible explanation has been given.

4. I have carefully considered the above submissions made by the learned Advocate for the State and have gone through the F.I.R. in question, which admittedly was lodged after six months of the alleged incident, for which no plausible explanation has been given in the said F.I.R. I further find from the F.I.R. in question, that description of the 32 goats alleged to have been robbed is also not at all given in the F.I.R. and the prosecution story as given in the F.I.R. regarding the incident in question prima facie seems to be unbelievable. In view of A my above conclusion, I am of the opinion, that the F.I.R. in question has been lodged mala fidely and the prosecution case as disclosed in the said F.I.R., in my opinion cannot lead to the conviction of the applicants and as such the continuous of proceedings in question against the present applicants would amount to abuse of the process of the learned trial Court.

5. It is true that the applicants have not moved the trial Court under section 265‑K, Cr.P.C., but in view of my conclusion, that the proceedings were initiated against the applicants mala fidely, none filing of such application would not bar the maintenance of the above application for quashment, as the law led down by Hon'ble Supreme Court in PLD 1979 S C 94 would not be applicable to the present case.

6. Therefore, I allow the above petition and quash the proceedings pending against the present applicants under section 395, P.P.C., in the Court of Assistant Sessions Judge, Moro and discharge the bail bonds executed by the applicants. S.A. Petition accepted.