2020 PLP 586 (SCMR)
MAZHAR ELLAHI — Petitioner Versus The STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2020 PLP 586 (SCMR) |
| Forum / Court | Supreme Court of Pakistan |
| Bench Members | Sardar Tariq Masood and Qazi Muhammad Amin Ahmed, JJ |
| Parties | MAZHAR ELLAHI — Petitioner Versus The STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Penal Code (XLV of 1860) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2020 PLP 586 (SCMR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Penal Code (XLV of 1860) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2020 PLP 586 (SCMR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Sardar Tariq Masood and Qazi Muhammad Amin Ahmed, JJ.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2020 PLP 586 (SCMR) (MAZHAR ELLAHI — Petitioner Versus The STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Representation
- Kashif Ali Malik, Advocate Supreme Court and Syed Rafaqat Hussain Shah, Advocate-on-Record for Petitioner.
Headnotes / Summary
(Against judgment dated 18.11.2015 passed by the Lahore High Court at Rawalpindi Bench in Criminal Appeal No. 602 of 2010)
Ss. 302(b) & 337-L(2)
Qatl-i-amd, other hurt
Registration of FIR, examination of injured witness and autopsy of deceased were carried out with promptitude
Occurrence took place within the bounds of the locality where presence of the witnesses, particularly one having extensive injuries could not be viewed with suspicion
Statements of witnesses were in complete unison with details of the salient aspects of the occurrence as well as events collateral therewith
Injuries endured by the deceased and the injured witness were consistent with the weapon recovered from accused
Benefit for absence of a forensic report and a misdirected motive had already been extended to the accused by the High Court, which converted his sentence of death into imprisonment for life
Petition for leave to appeal was dismissed. Ahmad Raza Gillani, Additional Prosecutor General, Punjab for the State.
Judgment & Decree
QAZI MUHAMMAD AMIN AHMED, J.
Jan Muhammad alias Jani, 18, was done to death on 22.5.2007 at 7:30 p.m. within the remit of Police Station City Hassan Abdal District Attock; from amongst the witnesses Sajid Mehmood (PW-10) was also repeatedly shot when he beseeched the assailants to spare the deceased. Statedly accompanied by his son Imran Khan, since acquitted, Mazhar Ilahi, petitioner herein, is blamed for successive shots, both upon the deceased as well as the witness. Motive for the crime is a suspected liaison allegedly carried by deceased's brother with petitioner's daughter. Incident was reported same day at 9:15 p.m. in the Civil Hospital where the injured was examined and autopsy conducted at 8:30 and 9:30 p.m. respectively. Recoveries include seizure of blood and casings from the spot and a .30 caliber pistol (P-7), pursuant to a disclosure. Assailants claimed trial; while extending benefit of the doubt to Imran Khan co-accused, the petitioner was convicted for homicide as well as murderous assault; vide judgment dated 28.5.2009, on both the charges, he was sentenced to death and imprisonment for 10 years, with direction to pay compensation as well as fine; a learned Division Bench of Lahore High Court at Rawalpindi maintained the convictions albeit with alteration of death penalty into imprisonment for life; the High Court additionally convicted the petitioner under section 337 L(ii) of the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 and sentenced him to rigorous imprisonment for one year with concurrent commutation, under-trial period inclusive, vide impugned judgment dated 18.11.2015, vires whereof were assailed through a jail petition, argued by Mr. Kashif Ali Malik, ASC on a variety of grounds, absence of motive qua the deceased being most prominent. It is next argued that notwithstanding, absence of a specific role, acquittal of Imran Khan co-accused raised the prosecution case to the ground, as fall out thereof, according to the learned counsel, casts away testimony of the injured witness as well; suppression of forensic report destroyed the entire edifice, concluded the learned counsel.
2. With the assistance of the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned Law Officer, we examined the record to find out a remarkable promptitude in registration of the case, examination of the injured and autopsy of the deceased soon thereafter. Occurrence took place within the bounds of the locality where presence of the witnesses, particularly one having extensive injuries cannot be viewed with suspicion. We have otherwise found their statements in a complete unison with details of the salient aspects of the occurrence as well as events collateral therewith; they have been confronted with cross-examination, devoid of direction and hopelessly inconsequential. Though the High Court discarded recovery of .30 caliber pistol (P-7), nonetheless, the injuries endured both by the deceased as well as the injured are consistent with the weapon, singularly used with awful lethality by the petitioner. Totality of circumstances does not admit any hypothesis other than petitioner's guilt. Non-assignment of effective shot to Imran Khan, acquitted co-accused, in the face of multiple fire shots and available wounds, in retrospect, lends additional credence to the prosecution case, his acquittal notwithstanding. Benefit for absence of forensic report and a misdirected motive has already been extended to the petitioner despite shocking brutality inflicted by him upon the deceased, still a teenager, besides targeting Sajid Mehmood PW who unsuspectingly intervened to rescue the deceased in good faith. Scales are in balance. Petition fails; leave declined. MWA/M-10/SC Petition dismissed.