YLR 2012

2012 PLP 2002 (YLR)

MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and another — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous Nos. 577-B to 582-B of 2011, decided on 29th June, 2011.
Honorable Judges
Ch. Muhammad Tariq, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2012 PLP 2002 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Ch. Muhammad Tariq, J
Parties MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and another — Respondents
Primary Law (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2012 PLP 2002 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2012 PLP 2002 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Ch. Muhammad Tariq, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2012 PLP 2002 (YLR) (MUHAMMAD AFZAL — Petitioner Versus THE STATE and another — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Syed Zulfiqar Abbas Naqvi for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.420/468/471

Prevention of Corruption Act (II of 1947), S.5(2)

Cheating, forgery, using as genuine a forged document, criminal misconduct

Bail, refusal of

Accused had alienated 1599 Kanals Shamlat Deh land through various sale deeds and mutations, despite being the owner of only I4 Kanals and 6 Marlas of land in. village Shamlat Deh

Accused being an Ex-Councillor was well familiar with the Revenue matters

In the inquiry conducted by the Additional Director Anti-Corruption as well as Investigating Officer, Anti-Corruption Establishment, accused along with other Revenue Officers were found fully involved in the said fraudulent transactions--Review of relevant mutations of sales was no ground for grant of bail. to accused

Accused could not even claim his release on bail as a matter of right in offences not falling within the prohibitory clause, of S.497(1), Cr. P. C.

Accused had also admitted his guilt before the District Revenue Officer--Clad/an had been submitted in the court

Bail was disallowed to accused in circumstances. Haji Muhammad Nazir and others v. The State 2008 SCMR 807 and Muhammad Rafique v. The State 20008 SCMR 678 rel.

S. 497

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss.420/468/471

Prevention of Corruption Act (II of 1947), S.5(2)

Cheating, forgery, using as genuine a forged document and criminal misconduct

Bail

Offences not falling within the prohibitory clause of, S.497, Cr.P.C.

Principles

Accused cannot claim bail as a matter of right in offences which do not fall within the prohibitory clause of S.497(1), Cr. P. C. Haji Muhammad Nazir and others v. The State 2008 SCMR 807 and Muhammad Rafique v. The State 2008 SCMR 678 rel. Shahzad Abid Baig for the Complainant. Muhammad Usman, Deputy Prosecutor General. Asif Iqbal, Circle Officer, ACE, Rawalpindi.

Judgment & Decree

CH. MUHAMMAD TARIQ, J.

This order will dispose of Criminal Miscellaneous Nos. 577/B of 2011, 578/B of 2011, 579/B of 2011, 580/B of 2011, 581/B of 2011 and 582/B of 2011, as the common questions of law and facts are 'involved in these petitions.

2. The petitioner seeks his bail after arrest in case F.I.R. Nos. 17/2010, 24/2010, 21/2010, 20/2010, 15/2010 and 14/2010, dated 4-8-2010, under sec?tions 420/468/471, P.P.C. read with section 5(2)/47, PCA, registered with Police Station ACE, Jhelum.

3. The precise allegation against the petitioner is that the petitioner was owner of only 14 kanals 6 marlas of land in 'the revenue estate Mohal, District Jhelum while the petitioner in league with the revenue staff has alienated land measuring .1599 kanals from Shamlat Deh of the village and had deprived majority of land owners of village.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner inter-alia contends that petitioner has innocently been 'involved in'the ease by the Anti-Corruption Establishment with ulterior motive. The subject-matter of F.I.R. No.17 is also the subject matter of other F.I.Rs. registered against the petitioner. Further contends that all the land which was alienated by the petitioner have been cancelled because of review of mutations. The petitioner has not derived any benefit out of these transactions as the mutations of sale have been reviewed. The petitioner is infirm person of 71 years of age who was made scape goat by the revenue authorities. The case of petitioner does not fall within the prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. The petitioner is in the judicial lock-up since 14-3-2011 when his pre-arrest bail petition was dismissed by the learned Special Judge Anti-Corruption, Rawalpindi. He is no more required for any further investigation. Therefore, petitioner be granted bail after arrest. 4-A. Conversely, learned Deputy Prosecutor-General assisted by learned counsel for the complainant has vehemently opposed this bail petition and contends that the petitioner is a ex-councillor who had alienated 1599 kanals of land in league with the revenue staff. The Petitioner has committed a heinous crime and valuable land situated near G.T Road was alienated through fraud and in this way caused financial loss and mental torture to being member of owners of Shamlat Deh of revenue estate Mohal, therefore, all the bail petitions be dismissed.

5. Arguments heard. Record perused.

6. Perusal of record reveals that petitioner had alienated 1599 kanals Shamlat Deh land through various sale deeds and mutations knowing this fact that he is owner of only 14 kanals and 6 marlas in village Shamlat Deh. It is also important to mention here that petitioner is an Ex-councillor, well familiar with the revenue matters. On coming to the knowledge of P this fraud, a number of landowners submitted applications to the Commissioner as well as to the Chief Minister of Punjab on whose instructions an inquiry was conducted by the Additional Director Anti-Corruption, Jhelum as well as Investigating Officer Anti-Corruption Establishment, Jhelum who found that the petitioner along with his co-accused (other revenue officers) are fully involved in these fraudulently transaction. The contention of learned counsel for the petitioner that since the mutations of sales have been reviewed is no ground for the grant of bail. The next argument of the learned counsel for the petitioner was that since the case does not fall within the prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C., therefore, the petitioner is entitled for the grant of bail is misconceived because no One can ' claim l the bail as a matter of right in offences which do not fall within the prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. Relied on the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan in cases "Haji Muhammad Nazir and others v. The State" reported as (2008 SCMR 807) and "Muhammad Rafique v. The State" (2008 SCMR 678). Particularly when he admitted his guilt before the District Officer Revenue, Jhelum on 21-8-2009 when the petitioner made a statement that he has no objection if the Mutations Nos. 853, 854, 815 and 862 are reviewed. Challan of the case has submitted before the trial court. All the bail petitions are without any substance, same are dismissed. N.H.Q./M-9491L??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Bail granted.