SCMR 1994

1994 PLP 1216 (SCMR)

NAWAZ‑‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Decided Date
Jail Petition No.175 of 1991, decided on 18th December, 1993.
Honorable Judges
Saleem Akhtar and Manzoor Hussain Sial, JJ
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1994 PLP 1216 (SCMR)
Forum / Court Supreme Court of Pakistan
Bench Members Saleem Akhtar and Manzoor Hussain Sial, JJ
Parties NAWAZ‑‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1994 PLP 1216 (SCMR)?

This judgment primarily cites: statutory provisions as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1994 PLP 1216 (SCMR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Supreme Court of Pakistan bench comprising: Saleem Akhtar and Manzoor Hussain Sial, JJ.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1994 PLP 1216 (SCMR) (NAWAZ‑‑‑Petitioner Versus THE STATE‑‑‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Representation

  • M. Bilal, Senior Advocate Supreme Court for Petitioner.
  • Date of hearing: 18th December, 1993.

Headnotes / Summary

(On appeal from the judgment of the Lahore High Court, Lahore dated 29‑9‑1990 passed in M.R. No.128 of 1988 and CrA.No.17‑J of 1987). Penal Code (XLV of 1860)‑‑‑ ‑‑‑‑S. 302‑‑‑Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Art. 185(3)‑‑‑Ocular account was corroborated by medical evidence‑‑‑No mitigating circumstance was available in favour of accused‑‑‑Case of accused, however, being covered by the observations made in Eid Muhammad v. State PLD 1993 SC 17, regarding amnesty granted by the President, his death sentence was commuted to imprisonment for life. Eid Muhammad v. State PLD 1993 SC 17 ref. Nemo for the State.

Judgment & Decree

SALEEM AKHTAR, J: ‑‑The petitioner seeks leave to appeal against the judgment of the learned Judges of the High Court by which death sentence awarded to him was confirmed. It was in respect of an incident which occurred on 12‑9‑1983 at 10.00 a.m., when petitioner Nawaz and co‑accused Zulfiqar came in village Chowk where Muhammad Hamid Memon, Shah Muhammad, Bashir Ahmad, Akhtar Ali and Abdul Ghani were discussing election affairs. Hahiid Ahmad deceased also reached there. He objected to the presence of the petitioner as he and other co‑accused Zulfiqar had been expelled from the village because of their bad character. Both these accused got provoked and grappled with the deceased saying that they would remain in the Chak and a lesson would be taught to him. They were separated by the P.Ws. and asked to leave the Chak. While leaving the place both of them issued threat that they would take revenge of their insult. On 14‑9‑1983 at about 3‑00 p.m. the deceased and the complainant alighted from a bus and proceeded towards the tonga stand where Pehlwan and Muhammad Ali were standing waiting for a tonga. Deceased Hamid Ahmad was a few steps ahead of the complainant when Zulfiqar co‑accused armed with pistol and the petitioner armed with a Khanjar suddenly appeared from behind a turning and challenging Hamid Ahmad, Zulfiqar fired at him which hit his left side. Petitioner Nawaz attacked with the Khanjar which hit the deceased on his wrist as he tried to defend himself. The second blow hit the deceased on the back near the waist at the right side and he fell down. The complainant with the help of others tried to catch hold of the accused, but they ran away. Both the Courts below have relied upon the statement of the eye‑witnesses which is corroborated by the medical report which certifies that there was an incised wound on the right side in the upper lumber region and another incised wound at the back of the right wrist joint. As there was no fire‑arm injury, benefit of doubt was given to Zulfiqar. While confirming the death sentence the learned Judges observed that the petitioner opened wanton attack on an unarmed person on account of the motive mentioned in the F.I.R. None of the Courts below found any mitigating circumstance in favour of the petitioner. We do not find any ground for interfering with the judgment. Mr. M. Bilal, learned counsel submitted that in view of the observations made in Eid Muhammad v. State (PLD 1993 SC 17) the petitioner is entitled to amnesty granted by the President and his case is covered by it. As the petitioner's case is covered by the observations in the said case, his death sentence is commuted to imprisonment for life. The learned counsel further contended that benefit of section 382‑B, Cr.P.C. should also be given to the petitioner. In the facts and circumstances of the case, we are not inclined 'to allow this benefit to the petitioner. With these observation the petition is dismissed. N.H.O/N‑368/S Order accordingly.