YLR 2010

2010 PLP 624 (YLR)

MUSTANSAR YOUSAF SUKHERA — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore
Decided Date
Criminal Miscellaneous No. 6025-B of 2009, decided on 24th June, 2009.
Honorable Judges
Habib Ullah Shakir, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2010 PLP 624 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore
Bench Members Habib Ullah Shakir, J
Parties MUSTANSAR YOUSAF SUKHERA — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent
Primary Law Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2010 PLP 624 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2010 PLP 624 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore bench comprising: Habib Ullah Shakir, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2010 PLP 624 (YLR) (MUSTANSAR YOUSAF SUKHERA — Petitioner Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898)

Representation

  • Abdul Khaliq Sarfrani for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S.497(2)

Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S.489-F

Dishonestly issuing a cheque

Bail, grant of

Further inquiry

Case was reported to the Police with a delay of one year and three months, which fact had created doubt on the veracity of the prosecution story

Offence under S.489-F, P.P.C. entailed maximum punishment of three years and offences which entailed maximum punishment of 10 years, the grant of bail was a rule and its refusal was an exception

Mere issuance of a cheque which was subsequently dishonoured would not constitute an offence under S.489-F, P.P.C., unless same was issued dishonestly and for repayment of loan or for discharging of any obligation

Question of dishonest issuance of cheque and its dishonest dishonouring could also not to be determined at bail stage

Just for the purpose of keeping accused in jail without any further investigation, bail could not be refused, when no further investigation was to be made

Bail could not be refused when no recovery of amount under the cheque was yet to be made

Offence though was not bailable, but High Court could not ignore the fact that the offence did not fall within prohibitory clause of S.497, Cr. P. C.

Accused was behind the bars since his arrest and investigation of the case had been completed--Keeping accused in jail for an indefinite period would serve no useful purpose

Though as may as 22 cases of similar nature had been registered against accused, but in none of said cases accused had been convicted

Accused, in circumstances, could not be treated as desperate and hardened criminal

All such facts had made the case of accused one of further inquiry

Accused was admitted to post arrest bail, in circumstances.? Ch. Fiaz Ahmad, Dy.P.-G. for the State. Shehzad Saleem Warraich, for the Complainant.

Judgment & Decree

HABIB ULLAH SHAKIR, J.--Through the instant petition, petitioner seeks post-arrest bail in case F.I.R. No.324/2009 dated 29-4-2009 registered under section 489-F, 'P.P.C. at Police Station Defence-A, Lahore.

2. The prosecution story as per F.I.R. is that the petitioner issued cheque to the complainant amounting to Rs.30,00,000 towards payment of outstanding amount which was dishonoured when the complainant presented the same to the concerned bank for its encashment.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner contends that petitioners is innocent and has falsely been involved in this case with mala fide intention of complainant and local police. In fact, one Senior Police Officer who hails from the same Bradri of the petitioner, made some investment in the business of the petitioner and the petitioner with the business concern has been giving his due share from the profit and ultimately he has paid the more amount to the said police officer than the amount invested by him but he was more required for the purpose of investigation. Further detaining petitioner in jail will serve no useful purpose. Therefore, the petitioner deserves the concession of bail.

4. Learned DPG assisted by learned counsel for complainant have opposed this bail arguing that the petitioner is nominated in the F.I.R. with specific role of having issued the impugned cheque in favour of the complainant which was subsequently dishonoured. The petitioner is involved in 22 cases. He is habitual and hardened criminal. The petitioner has been found guilty by the police during course of investigation of the case. There is sufficient incriminating material available on the record against the petitioner. So the petitioner does not deserve the concession of bail.

5. I have heard the arguments and perused the record.

6. Admittedly, this occurrence has taken place on 25-1-2008 while the case was reported to the police on 29-3-2009 with the delay of one year and three months. This fact creates doubt on the veracity of the prosecution story. It is pertinent to mention here that my learned brother Mr. Zafar Iqbal Chaudhry-J has granted post-arrest bail to the petitioner in five cases vide order dated 27-4-2009 and as such the petitioner has been granted post-arrest bail in 20-cases of similar nature. The offence under section 489-F P.P.C. entails maximum punishment of three years. It goes without saying that offences which entail maximum punishment of 10 years, the grant of bail is a rule and its refusal is an exception. Moreover, it is also well established principle that mere issuance of a cheque which is subsequently dishonoured does not constitute an offence under section 489-F, P.P.C. unless the same is issued dishonestly and for payment of loan or for discharging of any obligation. Question of dishonest issuance of cheque and its dishonest dishonouring could also not to be determined at bail stage. Just for the purpose of keeping the accused in jail without any further investigation, bail could not be refused when no further investigation was to be made. Bail could not be refused when no recovery of amount under the cheque is yet to be made. Though the offence was not bailable but this Court cannot ignore the fact that he offence does not fall within prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. The petitioner is behind the bars since his arrest and investigation of the case has been completed. Keeping the petitioner in jail for an indefinite period will serve no useful purpose. So far as the contention of learned D.P.G. that 22 cases of similar nature, have been registered against the petitioner and he is desperate and habitual is concerned, it is noted that in any of the said cases the petitioner has not been convicted so far and as such petitioner may not be treated as desperate and hardened criminal. All these facts make the case of the petitioner one of further inquiry. So this petition is allowed and the petitioner is admitted to post-arrest bail subject to this furnishing bail bond in the sum of Rs.100,000 (rupees on lac) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court. H.B.T./M-835/L????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Bail granted.