MLD 1997

1997 PLP 2182 (MLD)

Khawaja MUHAMMAD KHAN‑‑‑Petitioner Versus HAYAT KHAN‑‑‑Respondent

Jurisdiction / Court
Peshawar
Decided Date
Civil Revision No.442 of 1984, decided on 17th December, 1995.
Honorable Judges
Sardar Muhammad Raza, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 1997 PLP 2182 (MLD)
Forum / Court Peshawar
Bench Members Sardar Muhammad Raza, J
Parties Khawaja MUHAMMAD KHAN‑‑‑Petitioner Versus HAYAT KHAN‑‑‑Respondent
Primary Law Specific Relief Act (I of 1877)‑‑‑
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 1997 PLP 2182 (MLD)?

This judgment primarily cites: Specific Relief Act (I of 1877)‑‑‑ as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 1997 PLP 2182 (MLD)?

The case was heard and decided by the Peshawar bench comprising: Sardar Muhammad Raza, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 1997 PLP 2182 (MLD) (Khawaja MUHAMMAD KHAN‑‑‑Petitioner Versus HAYAT KHAN‑‑‑Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

Specific Relief Act (I of 1877)‑‑‑

Representation

  • Abdul Bari Khan for Petitioner.
  • Nemo for Respondent.
  • Date of hearing: 17th December, 1995.

Headnotes / Summary

‑‑‑‑S.42‑‑‑Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), S.115‑‑‑Suit for declaration‑‑ Revisional jurisdiction, exercise of‑‑‑Suit for declaration filed by plaintiffs/petitioners to the effect that property in dispute was owned and possessed by them and that entries in Revenue Record being false were ineffective upon their rights, was dismissed by Appellate Court on ground of limitation‑‑‑Plaintiffs/petitioners were in possession of property in dispute since Jamabandis of 1934‑35 when previous consolidation proceedings were attested till fresh consolidation proceedings which were approved in 1965‑‑ Plaintiffs/petitioners, thus, had a recurring cause of action and suit for declaration brought in year 1968 was well within time‑‑‑Owner in possession, even otherwise, would never be hit by limitation on account of mere wrong entries in Revenue Record and every fresh entry against his interest would give him afresh cause of action‑‑‑Appellate Court in dismissing suit on ground of limitation had mis-appreciated law and thus had fallen into illegality‑‑High Court in exercise of revisional jurisdiction set aside judgment and decree passed by Appellate Court.

Judgment & Decree

Nemo for Respondent. Date of hearing: 17th December, 1995. Khawaja Muhammad Khan and others brought a suit against Hayat Khan and others for declaration to the effect that the property in dispute was owned and possessed by them and that the entries in the Revenue Record being false were ineffective upon their rights. They took cause of action from consolidation proceedings of 1965. After a contest in the trial Court and recording of evidence pro and contra, learned Civil Judge 1st Class Peshawar on 26‑5‑1979 decreed the suit as prayed for.

2. Hayat Khan etc. went in appeal which was heard by learned Additional District Judge‑II, Peshawar who, vide his judgment dated 12‑11‑1984, accepted the appeal and dismissed the plaintiff's suit on ground of limitation, mainly holding that the cause of action had accrued to the plaintiffs from the consolidation proceedings of 1934‑35 attested through Mutation No. 1030 and that they could not take their cause of action from consolidation proceedings of 1965.

3. Feeling aggrieved of the judgment dated 12‑11‑1984 of the first Appellate Court, Khawaja Muhammad Khan etc. the plaintiffs have come up in revision.

4. In the instant case despite prolonged pendency of the revision petition the respondents failed to contest although on certain occasion they have been present in Court, Finally on 11‑12‑1995, they were all proceeded against ex parte and hence Mr. Abdul Bari Khan, learned counsel for the petitioners was heard.

5. It is an admitted principle 'of law that an owner in possession is never r hit by limitation due to mere wrong entries in the Revenue Record and every fresh entry against his interest gives him a fresh cause of action. Seen in this perspective the plaintiffs etc. are in possession of the property since 'Jamabandis' 1934‑35 and 1938‑1939 up to the 'Jamabandi' of 1961‑62, Exhs.P.W.3/3 to P.W.3/8. They were still in possession despite previous consolidation when in the year 1965 fresh consolidation was approved. Being in possession, they had a recurring cause of action and hence the present suit brought in the year 1968 was well within time.

6. The learned Additional District Judge has mis-appreciated the law and hence has fallen into illegality. The revision petition is accepted, the impugned judgment and decree, dated 12‑11‑1984 is set aside and that‑dated 26‑5‑1979 of the trial Court is restored. H.B.T./1069/P Revision petition accepted.