YLR 2020

2020 PLP 2143 (YLR)

FAIZ UR REHMAN ALVI — Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE, BUREWALA and others — Respondents

Jurisdiction / Court
Lahore (Multan Bench)
Decided Date
Writ Petition No. 15389 of 2019 ,decided on 11th October, 2019.
Honorable Judges
Muzamil Akhtar Shabir, J
Case Reference Summary (AEO Optimized)
Citation 2020 PLP 2143 (YLR)
Forum / Court Lahore (Multan Bench)
Bench Members Muzamil Akhtar Shabir, J
Parties FAIZ UR REHMAN ALVI — Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE, BUREWALA and others — Respondents
Primary Law (b) Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), (a) Specific Relief Act (I of 1877), (c) Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908)
💡 Quick Legal QA & Summary / سوال و جواب خلاصہ
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2020 PLP 2143 (YLR)?

This judgment primarily cites: (b) Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), (a) Specific Relief Act (I of 1877), (c) Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.

Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2020 PLP 2143 (YLR)?

The case was heard and decided by the Lahore (Multan Bench) bench comprising: Muzamil Akhtar Shabir, J.

Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?

Cite this legal precedent as: 2020 PLP 2143 (YLR) (FAIZ UR REHMAN ALVI — Petitioner Versus ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE, BUREWALA and others — Respondents). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.

Laws Cited

(b) Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908) (a) Specific Relief Act (I of 1877) (c) Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908)

Representation

  • Ch. Shahid Mehmood Buttar for Petitioner.

Headnotes / Summary

S. 12

Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908), O. XXXIX, Rr. 1 & 2

Suit for specific performance of oral agreement to sell

Interim injunction, refusal of

Scope

Petitioner had called in question the order passed by Trial Court whereby in a suit for specific performance of oral agreement filed by him, his application for interim injunction was dismissed

Appeal filed against said order was also dismissed

Validity

Original owners had denied the petitioner's claim while respondent had claimed to be the owner of the suit property on the basis of agreement to sell and consequent mutation

Petitioner had yet to prove the alleged oral agreement in his favour by producing evidence

Ingredient of prima facie case for grant of interim injunction was missing in the present case

Petitioner had also failed to show that balance of convenience was in his favour and as to how he would suffer irreparable loss if temporary injunction was not granted in his favour

High Court observed that merely being in possession of the property did not confer any right for grant of interim relief

Constitutional petition was dismissed, in circumstances. Muhammad Ali v. Mehnga Khan 2004 SCMR 1111 ref.

O.XXXIX, Rr. 1 & 2

Cases in which temporary injunction may be granted

Injunction to restrain repetition or continuance of breach

Prima facie case

Facts required to be established through evidence

Scope

Where some facts are required to be established through recording of evidence, prima facie case cannot be presumed.

O.XXXIX, Rr. 1 & 2

Cases in which temporary injunction may be granted

Injunction to restrain repetition or continuance of breach

Possession of suit property

Effect

Mere possession of the suit property does not confer any right for grant of interim relief. Muhammad Ali v. Mehnga Khan 2004 SCMR 1111 ref.

Judgment & Decree

MUZAMIL AKHTAR SHABIR, J.

Through this constitution petition, the petitioner has called in question order dated 02.07.2018 passed by the learned Civil Judge, Burewala, whereby in a suit for specific performance of oral agreement dated 03.03.2017 filed by him, his application for interim injunction under Order XXXIX, Rules 1 and 2, C.P.C. was dismissed and also judgment dated 08.02.2019 passed by learned Additional District Judge, Burewala whereby his appeal against the said order was also dismissed. Learned counsel submits that the petitioner is in possession of the suit property and has prima facie arguable case in his favour and both the afore-referred order and judgment are against the facts and law on the subject and also do not properly appreciate the real controversy in issue, consequently these are liable to be set aside and application of the petitioner for interim injunction merits to be allowed in his favour. It is further contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner was put in possession of the suit property by the respondents on the basis of an oral agreement dated 03.03.2017 in consideration of Rs.3,00,000/- out of which an amount of Rs.2,00,000/- was paid by the petitioner at the time of agreement to the respondents while the balance amount of Rs.1,00,000/- was promised to be paid within two months. He adds that the petitioner deposited the balance consideration amount of Rs.1,00,000/- in the Court and in this way he has paid the entire consideration amount of the suit property, therefore, learned Courts below were not justified to dismiss his application for interim injunction.

2. It is observed that original owners respondents Nos.3 to 5 denied the petitioner's claim while respondent No.6 has also claimed to be the owner of said property on the basis of agreement to sell dated 11.03.2017 and consequent mutation No.175 dated 16.03.2017. The petitioner is yet to prove the alleged oral agreement in his favour by producing evidence and it is settled by now that where some facts to be established require recording of evidence prima facie case cannot be presumed especially when third party also claims right adverse to his claim and also claims to be the owner in the same property supported through entry in record. Consequently first ingredient of prima facie case for grant of interim injunction is missing in this case. Besides the petitioner has failed to show that balance of convenience lies in his favour and as to how he would suffer irreparable loss if temporary injunction is not granted in his favour. So far as his claim to be in possession of the suit property is concerned, merely being in possession of the property does not confer any right to a party for grant of interim relief in his favour. Reliance is placed on case "Muhammad Ali v. Mehnga Khan" reported as 2004 SCMR 1111. The petitioner has failed to point out prima facie case, irreparable loss and balance of convenience in his favour to entitle himself for grant of temporary injunction, hence was not entitled to such relief at this stage.

3. For what has been discussed above the petitioner has failed to point out any jurisdictional defect, misreading and non-reading and erroneous exercise of jurisdiction by the learned Courts below while passing the impugned order and judgment. Therefore, learned Courts below were justified in concurrently dismissing his application for grant of temporary injunction and their well founded decisions warrant no interference of this Court. Hence, this writ petition being devoid of merits is dismissed. SA/F-3/L Bail dismissed.