2014 P Cr (PLP)
HUBDAR ALI — Applicant Versus The STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2014 P Cr (PLP) |
| Forum / Court | Sindh |
| Bench Members | N/A |
| Parties | HUBDAR ALI — Applicant Versus The STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2014 P Cr (PLP)?
This judgment primarily cites: (a) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898), (b) Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2014 P Cr (PLP)?
The case was heard and decided by the Sindh bench comprising: N/A.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2014 P Cr (PLP) (HUBDAR ALI — Applicant Versus The STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Headnotes / Summary
S. 514
Forfeiture of bail bond for failure to appear in the court and issuance of non-bailable warrants
Petitioner who was on bail, having failed to appear in the court on one day, his bail bond was forfeited and non-bailable warrants were issued to him
Application of accused for condonation of his absence was not accepted by the Trial Court
Accused who was a clerk by profession, had been attending the court regularly, but on the relevant date he could not appear as he was suffering from "Diarrhea"; he sent an application to the Trial Court for condonation of his absence, which was supported by the medical certificate, but same was not accepted by the Trial Court
Impugned order passed by the Trial Court was harsh, as in the peculiar facts and circumstances, it appeared to be a fit case calling interference of High Court
Grounds as submitted by the applicant for non-attending the court on the relevant date were sufficient for the Trial Court to condone the absence of the applicant for one day, but the Trial Court did not exercise its judicial discretion in favour of the applicant
Impugned order was set aside and absence of the applicant was condoned.
Ss. 435 & 439
Revisional jurisdiction of High Court was very wide
Where the order of the Trial Court was found absolutely harsh, based on misconception of law and facts, and quite contrary to the principles laid down for the dispensation of criminal justice, revisional jurisdiction was to be exercised to correct or to prevent gross miscarriage of justice.
Judgment & Decree
ABDUL MAALIK GADDI, J.
Through this criminal revision application, the applicant/accused Hubdar Kalhoro has assailed the legality and propriety of the order dated 27-8-2013, passed by the learned Special Judge, Anti-corruption (Provincial), Larkana in a Case No.39 of 2011 re State v. Hubdar Ali, whereby the bail bonds of the accused/applicant was forfeited and N.B.Ws. were issued against him.
2. It is contended by learned Counsel for the applicant that the learned trial Court in harsh and hasty manner issued the N.B.Ws. while rejecting the prayer of the applicant/accused for condonation of his absence only for one day, which was supported with medical certificate showing the ailment of applicant/accused. He has further submitted that the applicant/accused was on bail and he never misused the bail, but on the relevant date i.e., 27-8-2013 he could not appear before the trial Court because of his ailment and such application for condonation of his absence sent to the learned trial Court through his son, which was not accepted.
3. Learned State Counsel has supported the impugned order by arguing that the impugned order is perfect in law, but he did not substantiate his argument through any valid reason.
4. Record shows that applicant/accused, who was facing trial before the learned Special Judge, Anti-corruption (Provincial) Larkana, was on bail. He did not appear in Court on 27-6-2013, however he sent an application for condonation of his absence through his son duly supported by medical certificate, but the learned trial Court did not agree with the reason for condonation of absence mentioned in the application and passed the following order:-- "27-8-9013. Accused Hubdar Ali is called absent, application received on his behalf for excuse his absence. Order on it. Bail bond of accused is forfeited. Issue N.B.W. against him and notice against his surety. ADPP and DA are present. P.Ws. Ashraf Ali, Athar Hussain, Pervez Ali and complainant Hizbullah are present. Put off to 2-10-2013. Present P.Ws. are bound down to attend. Sd/- Spl. Judge, A.C., Larkana"
5. As per record, the applicant/accused has been attending the Court regularly; that the applicant is a clerk by profession and on the relevant date he could not appear before the trial Court as he was suffering from "diarrhea" and in this respect he sent an application to trial Court for condonation of his absence which was supported by the medical certificate. The explanation of the applicant/accused for his non-attending the Court was not accepted by trial Court. The certified copy of the case diaries, which is available on record, shows that the applicant was regular in attending the Court. Learned State Counsel has not been able to controvert the above factual position, therefore, under the circumstances, the impugned order passed by the learned trial Court appears to be harsh, as such, under the peculiar facts and circumstances, it appears to be fit case calling interference of this Court under revisional jurisdiction under section 435 read with sections 439 and 561-A, Cr.P.C. The, scope, of revisional jurisdiction of this Court is very wide and it is to be exercised whenever facts calling for its exercise are brought to the notice of the Court and where the order of the trial Court is found absolutely harsh, based on misconception of law and facts and quite contrary to the principles laid down for dispensation of criminal justice. Such jurisdiction is to be exercised to correct or to prevent gross miscarriage of justice.
6. The grounds as submitted by the petitioner for non-attending the Court on the relevant date was sufficient for trial Court to condone the absence of the applicant/accused for one day, but the learned trial Court did not exercise its judicial discretion in favour of the applicant.
7. Accordingly under the afore-mentioned facts and circumstances of the case and while relying upon the case of Abdullah v. The State, reported in 1998 Cr.LJ 328, this revision application is allowed, impugned order dated 27-8-2013 is set aside and absence of the applicant/accused is condoned. The applicant/accused is on bail and he will remain on bail on same surety and P.R. bond.
8. This criminal revision application is allowed and the impugned order is set aside in above terms. HBT/H-22/K Revision application allowed.