2011 PLP 400 (YLR)
MUHAMMAD RAFIQUE and another — Applicants Versus THE STATE — Respondent
| Citation | 2011 PLP 400 (YLR) |
| Forum / Court | Karachi |
| Bench Members | Muhammad Tasnim, J |
| Parties | MUHAMMAD RAFIQUE and another — Applicants Versus THE STATE — Respondent |
| Primary Law | Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) |
Q1: What are the key laws and sections cited in 2011 PLP 400 (YLR)?
This judgment primarily cites: Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) as referenced in Pakistani case law index.
Q2: Which judicial bench decided the case 2011 PLP 400 (YLR)?
The case was heard and decided by the Karachi bench comprising: Muhammad Tasnim, J.
Q3: What is the official citation format for this judgment on Pakistan Law Portal?
Cite this legal precedent as: 2011 PLP 400 (YLR) (MUHAMMAD RAFIQUE and another — Applicants Versus THE STATE — Respondent). Read the full summary and cross-referenced laws free on Pakistan Law Portal.
Laws Cited
Headnotes / Summary
S. 497(2)
Penal Code (XLV of 1860), S.302/34
Name of accused did not find place in the F.I.R. and delay in lodging F.I.R. had not been properly explained by the prosecution
Accused was implicated on the basis of statements of complainant under S.164, Cr.P.C. which was recorded after 4 days of occurrence, and such delay had not been explained by the prosecution
Said grounds were enough to enlarge accused on bail
Tentative assessment was to be made at bail stage and it was to be seen as to whether accused was prima facie connected with the commission of offence or not
Case was fit wherein further inquiry in terms of subsection (2) of S.497, Cr.P.C., was called for
Accused was admitted to bail, in circumstances. Mumtaz Hussain and 5 others v. The State 1996 SCMR 1125; Muhammad Amjad v. The State 2007 MLD 421 and Raza Rashid v. The State 1988 SCMR 281 rel. Faiz Muhammad Brohi for Applicant. Sardar Ali Shah, A.P.-G. for the State.
Judgment & Decree
MUHAMMAD TASNIM, J.
The Applicant is booked in Crime No. 149 of 2009 registered with Police Station Tharu Shah, for offences under sections 302, 34 P.P.C. It is alleged in the F.I.R. that the complainant along with his family members was proceeding towards Hyderabad and on the way somewhere near Tharu Shah, at about 1145 hours, three persons, out of whom two were armed with Pistols and the third was armed with Repeater were seen in the light of vehicle, whose faces were opened and the complainant would identify them, if they are seen again. The persons armed with Pistols signaled the vehicle to stop and called the person armed with Repeater saying that the brother of complainant should not be spared and be murdered, fired upon him, who became injured and, accordingly, was taken to Tharu Shah Hospital and subsequently, died, hence this F.I.R. was lodged. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that there is delay of three days in lodging of F.I.R. which has not been explained by the Prosecution. He further says that none of the accused is nominated in F.I.R. He also says that present applicant was implicated on the basis of statement of complainant under section 164, Cr.P.C, which was recorded after four days of the occurrence. Learned counsel further says that no doubt, as per statement, present applicant was armed with Pistol but no firing was attributed to him, nor he caused any injury to anyone. In support of his contentions, he relied upon Mumtaz Hussain and 5 others v. The State (1996 SCMR 1125) and Muhammad Amjad v. The State (2007 MLD 421). On the other hand, learned A.P.-G. has tried to justify the delay in lodging of F.I.R. by contending that complainant party approached the Police Station after the burial of deceased. However, he could not put forth any justification for delay in recording statement of complainant under section 164, Cr.P.C. He also admits that no firing was attributed to the present applicant nor any injury was caused by him to any person. However, learned A.P.-G. seriously opposed the grant of bail on the ground that specific role has been assigned to the present applicant and he is not entitled to bail. In support of his contentions, he relied upon Raza Rashid v. -The State 1988 SCMR
281. I have heard the learned counsel for parties and have gone through the record as well as the case-law cited at the bar. It is admitted position that name of applicant does not find place in F.I.R. It is also admitted position that delay in lodging of F.I.R. has not been properly explained by the Prosecution. It is also admitted position that applicant was implicated on the basis of statement of complainant under section 164, Cr.P.C. which was recorded after 4 days of occurrence and delay of such recording of statement has not been explained by the Prosecution. The aforesaid grounds are enough to enlarge the applicant on bail. The last point, urged by learned counsel for the applicant that no role was assigned to present applicant, was vehemently objected to by leaned A.P.-G., who says that present applicant had stopped the vehicle. If he had not stopped the vehicle, the evidence should not have taken place. The Judgment cited by learned A.P.-G. is distinguishable on facts. In the reported Judgment, the applicant, who was denied bail, had entered into the house by break opening the lock. In this way role was assigned to accused in reported case. At the bail stage, tentative assessment is to be made and only it is to be seen as to whether the applicant is, prima facie, connected with the commission of offence or not. In my opinion, this is a fit case in which further enquiry in terms of subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C. is called for. Accordingly, I admit the applicant to bail on his furnishing solvent surety in the sum of Rs. 2,00,000 (Rupees Two Lac) and execution of Personal Bonds in the like amount to the satisfaction of the Trial Court. H.B.T./M-166/K Bail granted.